Stairs Effect on Steel Frame Structure under Seismic Loading

2014 ◽  
Vol 1065-1069 ◽  
pp. 1245-1248
Author(s):  
Zhuo Jun Zeng ◽  
Jun Ping Wang ◽  
Yan Xiang Li

This article analysis stairs effect on steel frame structure under seismic loading by using the finite element software MIDAS Gen. Detailed analyzing impact of stairs on the self-vibration period, period ratio, the story drift and other design indexes in designing of the impact under seismic loading. Analysis shows that stairs have great effects on the design index of steel frame structure. Therefore the stair effect must be considered in analysis of structure design and modeling.

2013 ◽  
Vol 275-277 ◽  
pp. 1028-1033
Author(s):  
Gang Wang

This paper uses the SAP2000 to establish different beam column connections of steel frame structure finite element model, comparative analysis of the beam column for the rigid connection, hinged, semi-rigid connections of steel frame structure, the dynamic characteristics of structure displacement and internal force influence. At the same time, the dynamic time-history analysis method for structural displacement supplementary checking, analysis of structural response to seismic wave degree.The results showed that:compared with rigid, the structure of semi-rigid connections to the larger natural period,and with the rotation stiffness decreases vibration period increases; Semi-rigid steel frame connection to reduce the resistance to push the layer stiffness,making the structure of the horizontal displacement increased.


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 160-164
Author(s):  
Ya Ting Zang ◽  
Yong Sheng Zhang

Taking the structure construction cost as the optimized goal, the optimization design is carried on the steel frame structure considering the material plastic, under the explosion load. According to the prevailing steel structure design codes GB50017-2002, the model of steel frame structures is established. The results show that the theory and calculation method is reasonable, which will have a guide in the future.


2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 318-322
Author(s):  
Wen Xia Luo ◽  
Jin Song Lei ◽  
Ying Hu

The seismic performance of braced steel frame was simulated by the finite element software ANSYS based on the passive energy-dissipation under the low-cycle repeated load and the time-history analysis under seismic load for the energy-dissipation braced steel frame structure, no-brace steel frame structure, and conventional braced frame structure. The energy dissipation and seismic performance of three kinds of frame were compared, the results show that the energy-dissipation braced structure can produce strong energy-dissipation control force to enhance energy dissipation capacity of the whole structure significantly, and weaken the seismic load of the main frame. It follows that the energy-dissipation braced steel frame can achieve the purpose of energy dissipation for structure, and has good seismic performance.


2012 ◽  
Vol 166-169 ◽  
pp. 978-983
Author(s):  
Yanhui Ge ◽  
Guo Su

In order to study the seismic behavior of steel frame structure, based on the verification of the finite element program, two different end-plate connections under monotonic load and cyclic load are analysed with the finite-element software ANSYS, considering geometry, material and status nonlinearity. Some parameters such as height of endplate, array of blot, diameter of blot are analysed to study their effects on the seismic behavior of beam-to-column end-plate connection, the bearing capacity of the joint of the framework, the initial rotation stiffness, the ultimate turning power, power-wasting capacity and ductility. The results show that reasonable connection have better power-wasting capacity and ductility , so it can be applicated in multiple-story steel frame structure.


2011 ◽  
Vol 94-96 ◽  
pp. 310-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Gu ◽  
Bai Jian Tang ◽  
Jian Hua Shao

According to the superposition principle of building structure, the lateral deformation mode of pre-stressed mega bracing-steel frame structure was analyzed, then the relation between the structural maximum inter-story drift and cross section area of cable was further established. Based on the area of cable derived by the design target value of inter-story drift, the qualitative estimation theory on cross section area of the cable is finally determined.


2013 ◽  
Vol 772 ◽  
pp. 47-51
Author(s):  
Chun Xia Gong ◽  
Cao Xi

This paper uses ANSYS10.0 to make modal analysis of the finite element models of the light steel frame. Set up two finite element analysis models with different stiffness of floor, one with the rigid floor assumption, another kind with the light steel floor,so as to research the influence of the calculation results of dynamic analysis. According to the analysis results,we can get that how to define the stiffness of floor is more accurate when design the light steel frame structure. So that to provide the theoretical basis for the designing of light steel frame constructions.


2012 ◽  
Vol 204-208 ◽  
pp. 1102-1108
Author(s):  
Huan Huan Xia ◽  
Wen Feng Liu ◽  
Yan Qiang Gao

Story drift angle is one of the main indexes to test the seismic performance of building structures. American seismic code of buildings FEMA273/274 respectively provide the limit values of story drift angle in two kinds structural systems, steel frame and steel-support frame. This article collects 40 groups steel frame test data and 24 groups steel-support frame test data. By the statistical analyses of story drift angle and the comparison to the drift angle limit values in different countries, the seismic performance levels of steel frame structure are divided into six,Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ,Ⅳ,Ⅴand Ⅵ, and the suggested limit values of story drift angle corresponding with performance levels are given.


2010 ◽  
Vol 168-170 ◽  
pp. 553-558
Author(s):  
Feng Xia Li ◽  
Bu Xin

Most steel beam-column connections actually show semi-rigid deformation behavior that can contribute substantially to overall displacements of the structure and to the distribution of member forces. Steel frame structure with semi-rigid connections are becoming more and more popular due to their many advantages such as the better satisfaction with the flexible architectural design, low inclusive cost and environmental protect as well. So it is very necessary that studying the behavior of those steel frame under cyclic reversal loading. On the basics of connections experiments the experiment research on the lateral resistance system of steel frame structure has been completed. Two one-second scale, one-bay, two-story steel frames with semi-rigid connections under cyclic reversal loading. The seismic behavior of the steel frames with semi-rigid connections, including the failure pattern, occurrence order of plastic hinge, hysteretic property and energy dissipation, etc, was investigated in this paper. Some conclusions were obtained that by employing top-mounted and two web angles connections, the higher distortion occurred in the frames, and the internal force distributing of beams and columns was changed, and the ductility and the absorbs seismic energy capability of steel frames can be improved effectively.


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