Influence of Preparation Parameters on the New NSR Catalyst Support Material

2011 ◽  
Vol 412 ◽  
pp. 361-364
Author(s):  
Wei Jun Zhang ◽  
Yuan Feng Huang ◽  
Li Shen ◽  
Jun Liu ◽  
Xiao Qing Luo ◽  
...  

A series of Ba-Al-O/NSR supports were prepared by co-precipitation in this work. The effect of Al/Ba atomic ratio and calcination temperature on the structure and texture of the supports was investigated carefully. The XRD spectra show that Ba is mainly exist in the form of BaAl2O4, and Al exists in Al2O3. The results of SBET indicate that the supports possess relative high specific surface area (70~150 m2/g). The effect of different parameters on the process of supports synthesized was investigated carefully. The results show that the structure and specific surface area of support is significantly depended on calcination temperature.

Paliva ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 155-161
Author(s):  
Tomáš Hlinčík ◽  
Veronika Šnajdrová ◽  
Veronika Kyselová

Alumina is commonly used in industrial practice as a catalyst support and it is made from boehmite. Depending on the calcination temperature, this mineral is transformed into various crystalline modifications which have different physical and chemical properties. For this reason, the following parameters were determined at different calcination temperatures: length, width, material hardness, specific surface area and total pore volume. The results show that with increasing calcination temperature there have been significant changes which may be important when using the material as a catalyst support, e.g. in the preparation of catalysts or in the design of cat-alytic reactors. The specific surface area, which decreases in the temperature range 450–800 °C, is an important parameter for the preparation of catalysts, so it is appropriate to choose a temperature of 600 °C, when the specific surface area is above 200 m2·g-1. The effect of calcination temperature on the structural transitions of boehmite was also monitored. The results showed that γ-Al2O3 has the most suitable properties as a catalyst sup-port in the temperature range 450–800 °C.


2011 ◽  
Vol 412 ◽  
pp. 365-369
Author(s):  
Yuan Feng Huang ◽  
Wei Jun Zhang ◽  
Li Shen ◽  
Jin Hu ◽  
Zhuo Heng Li ◽  
...  

A series of Ba-Al-O NSR supports and Pt/Ba-Al-O NSR catalysts are prepared by co-precipitation and impregnation method in this work. The catalyst and the support are characterized by XRD, SEM, SBET performance testing. The structure and texture of the supports is observed and discussed. The results of SBET indicate that the supports possess relative high specific surface area (94~110 m2/g). Temperature programmed reduction is characterized by means of H2-TPR.


2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 6445-6450
Author(s):  
F. Paraguay-Delgado ◽  
Y. Verde ◽  
E. Cizniega ◽  
J. A. Lumbreras ◽  
G. Alonso-Nuñez

The present study reports the synthesis method, microstructure characterization, and thermal stability of nanostructured porous mixed oxide (MoO3-WO3) at 550 and 900 °C of annealing. The material was synthesized using a hydrothermal method. The precursor was prepared by aqueous solution using ammonium heptamolibdate and ammonium metatungstate, with an atomic ratio of Mo/W = 1. The pH was adjusted to 5, and then the solution was transferred to a teflon-lined stainless steel autoclave and heated at 200 °C for 48 h. The resultant material was washed using deionized water. The specific surface area, morphology, composition, and microstructure before and after annealing were studied by N2 physisorption, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), analytical transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-Ray diffraction (XRD). The initial synthesized materials showed low crystallinity and high specific surface area around (141 m2/g). After thermal annealing the material showed higher crystallinity and diminished its specific surface area drastically.


2019 ◽  
Vol 891 ◽  
pp. 200-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pimpan Leangtanom ◽  
Nattharinee Charoenrat ◽  
Sukon Phanichphant ◽  
Viruntachar Kruefu

Cerium oxide and tin oxide nanocomposites (CeO2-SnO2 NCs) were successfully synthesized via a simple co-precipitation method. The structure and properties of the synthesized materials were characterized using several X-ray and electron-based techniques including XRD, FE-SEM, TEM, EDS and BET to unravel the structure, morphology, element composition and specific surface area. The XRD and BET results showed that the NCs have the characteristic crystalline structures of SnO2 and CeO2-SnO2 NCs, and high specific surface area (66.45 and 86.29 m2/g), respectively. Amorphous phase of CeO2 and SnO2 were not found in XRD patterns. EDS analysis confirms the absence of all element composition and the FE-SEM and TEM analysis observed as particles having the clear spherical morphologies with the average particle size of of SnO2 and CeO2-SnO2 NCs was about 13 and 10 nm, respectively.


2012 ◽  
Vol 512-515 ◽  
pp. 519-522
Author(s):  
Wei Jun Zhang ◽  
Jin Hu ◽  
Xiao Kun He ◽  
Li Shen ◽  
Lei Yan ◽  
...  

The study of this paper is La and Ba(La⁄Ba=1:1) doped modifying alumina. And we focus on the need for influence on content(La+Ba) and calcination temperature on the S.A of modified alumina. Factors considered were the S.A, it’s attenuation and phase in calcined etc. Screening out the sample of better comprehensive performance. At the same time the less content(La+Ba) can reduce the manufacturing cost of the catalyst.


Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lianzan Yang ◽  
Yongyan Li ◽  
Zhifeng Wang ◽  
Weimin Zhao ◽  
Chunling Qin

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) present excellent mechanical properties. However, the exploitation of chemical properties of HEAs is far less than that of mechanical properties, which is mainly limited by the low specific surface area of HEAs synthesized by traditional methods. Thus, it is vital to develop new routes to fabricate HEAs with novel three-dimensional structures and a high specific surface area. Herein, we develop a facile approach to fabricate nanoporous noble metal quasi-HEA microspheres by melt-spinning and dealloying. The as-obtained nanoporous Cu30Au23Pt22Pd25 quasi-HEA microspheres present a hierarchical porous structure with a high specific surface area of 69.5 m2/g and a multiphase approximatively componential solid solution characteristic with a broad single-group face-centered cubic XRD pattern, which is different from the traditional single-phase or two-phase solid solution HEAs. To differentiate, these are named quasi-HEAs. The synthetic strategy proposed in this paper opens the door for the synthesis of porous quasi-HEAs related materials, and is expected to promote further applications of quasi-HEAs in various chemical fields.


2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (12) ◽  
pp. 5712-5719
Author(s):  
Yongxiang Zhang ◽  
Peifeng Yu ◽  
Mingtao Zheng ◽  
Yong Xiao ◽  
Hang Hu ◽  
...  

Porous carbons with a high specific surface area (2314–3470 m2 g−1) are prepared via a novel KCl-assisted activation strategy for high-performance supercapacitor.


2021 ◽  
Vol 319 ◽  
pp. 111063
Author(s):  
Yury M. Volfkovich ◽  
Valentin E. Sosenkin ◽  
Alexei Y. Rychagov ◽  
Alexandr V. Melezhik ◽  
Alexei G. Tkachev ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document