Using the Microcontroller and the PLC in a RPP Robot Control

2012 ◽  
Vol 463-464 ◽  
pp. 1721-1724
Author(s):  
Laurean Bogdan

This paper presents some aspects regarding the possibility of combining microcontroller and programmable logic controller (PLC) for robot control. The RPP robot is designed and manufactured within the Faculty of Engineering from “Lucian Blaga” University of Sibiu, as a patent: BRAŢ TELESCOPIC, Nr. 112418 B1, Int.CI.6 B 25 J 18/02, from 17.02.1997. Classical systems for programming and control of industrial robot are based on numerical control equipment, developed around a PC. Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) haves proven to be viable alternatives to driving machine tools, industrial systems and Robots. Microcontrollers as computers offer advantage due to programmable inputs and outputs ports. The application of a microcontroller and PLC in control of a robot is presented in this paper.

Author(s):  
Brian A. Weiss ◽  
Guixiu Qiao

Manufacturing work cell operations are typically complex, especially when considering machine tools or industrial robot systems. The execution of these manufacturing operations require the integration of layers of hardware and software. The integration of monitoring, diagnostic, and prognostic technologies (collectively known as prognostics and health management (PHM)) can aid manufacturers in maintaining the performance of machine tools and robot systems by providing intelligence to enhance maintenance and control strategies. PHM can improve asset availability, product quality, and overall productivity. It is unlikely that a manufacturer has the capability to implement PHM in every element of their system. This limitation makes it imperative that the manufacturer understand the complexity of their system. For example, a typical robot systems include a robot, end-effector(s), and any equipment, devices, or sensors required for the robot to perform its task. Each of these elements is bound, both physically and functionally, to one another and thereby holds a measure of influence. This paper focuses on research to decompose a work cell into a hierarchical structure to understand the physical and functional relationships among the system’s critical elements. These relationships will be leveraged to identify areas of risk, which would drive a manufacturer to implement PHM within specific areas.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 2458
Author(s):  
Zizhou Sun ◽  
Yifan Dai ◽  
Hao Hu ◽  
Guipeng Tie ◽  
Chaoliang Guan ◽  
...  

The application of ultra-precision shaft parts is widely used, such as the spindle core of the air bearing spindle in ultra-precision machine tools. The precision of the spindle core is extremely high, and it is very difficult to obtain directly by traditional Computer Numerical Control (CNC) machine tools but is mostly obtained by manual grinding, whose machining efficiency is greatly limited. Based on the deterministic figuring theory, this paper focuses on the ultra-precision roundness, optimizing the filtering parameters of the measurement error data and studying the generation mechanism of the removal function morphology; the shape of the removal function is adjusted by combining the analysis of the figuring ability and positioning error. Finally, the optimized removal function is used on an experimental steel shaft, the average roundness convergence ratio is 72% higher than that of the original removal function, and the roundness reaches a 0.1 μm level. The result shows that a reasonable filtering of measured data and the removal function adjusted for the surface feature can improve the efficiency and precision of deterministic figuring on shaft parts.


2010 ◽  
Vol 154-155 ◽  
pp. 1085-1090
Author(s):  
Dong Qiang Gao ◽  
Zhen Ya Tian ◽  
Fei Zhang

With the development of the rapid prototyping manufacturing for ceramic parts, it is possible to shorten the manufacturing period of ceramic parts and improve the enterprise’s productivity efficiency. The development situation of the machine tools about rapid prototyping manufacturing for ceramic parts was introduced. A new-style device about rapid prototyping manufacturing for ceramic parts, which is based on the technology of laminated coalition and rapid concrete prototyping for ceramic parts, is designed. The basic constitutions, technical processing and working principle of the paving stock mechanism of the device have also been described. The PLC (programmable logic controller) is applied in the paving stock mechanism for controlling and runs well, which meets the requirements of automatic manufacturing for ceramic parts and improves the efficiency.


2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Iman Salih Karem ◽  
Talal A. Jabbar A.Wahabt ◽  
Mawadah Jlaa Yahyh

Abstract  This paper presents mechanical and electrical design, and implementation  process of industrial robot, 3-DoF type SCARA (selective compliment assembly robot arm),with two rotations and one translation used for welding applications.The design process also included the controller design which was based on PLC(programmable logic controller) as well as selection of mechanical and electrical components.The challenge was to use the available components in Iraq with reasonable costs. The robot mentioned is fully automated using programmable logic controller PLC(Zelio type SR3-B261BD),with 16inputs and 10 outputs. The PLC was implemented in FBD logic to obtain three different automatic motions with high efficiency withouterror,where the two links can stop in a certain points and link 3 bushed down for doing the task in a desired trajectory motion by programming the PLCcontroller. Keywords: DoF, FBD, PLC, SCARArobot.


Energy efficiency of Induction motor (IM) is essential in the current scenario due to the reasons such as energy conservation and economic saving. In this project, the implementation of the safe speed control of IM is done. The Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) monitors the speed and trips the motor under safety requirements. PLC is used to control three phase IM with the Variable Frequency Drive (VFD). The availability of drive data and software helps to manipulate and analyze process the information. The Human Machine Interface (HMI) is used for the visual monitoring and control of the induction motor. The PLC based control platform makes system to be communicated to other devices on network and makes the system more flexible for its operation and control. The results shows that, the speed of the induction motor varies linearly with the change in frequency in HMI and the motor trips if there is any human interference within 10 cm operating range of IM.


2013 ◽  
Vol 345 ◽  
pp. 364-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Zhang

Many industrial sites require real-time monitoring of temperature, to prevent the temperature is too high or too low damage to the equipment. This article on the basis of research on the structure of programmable logic controller and it is given a comparative study based on programmable logic controller hardware design and the current temperature sensor. The design of PLC control flow, combined with the actual situation, the completion of a complete temperature monitoring system based on programmable controllers control scheme, which given the specific design methods and control architecture.


IEEE Access ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 91202-91215
Author(s):  
Guangquan Huang ◽  
Bingkui Chen ◽  
Liming Xiao ◽  
Yan Ran ◽  
Genbao Zhang

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