A Fatigue Life Analysis Method Based on Nominal Stress Method and MSC.FATIGUE Software

2012 ◽  
Vol 468-471 ◽  
pp. 663-667
Author(s):  
Da Shan Dong ◽  
Chun Yan Lu ◽  
Yuan Yuan Teng

The paper is based on nominal stress method and MSC.FATIGUE software, adopts virtual fatigue design method, take cart balance beam of quayside container crane as an example, build its finite element model, conduct strength analysis on the balance beam and fatigue analysis under specified load course by MSC.Fatigue software, then obtain life distributions which can provide the basis of nichetargeting improvement and fatigue research in design stage. Through above analysis, it has been proved the feasibility of the method that the paper adopted, and it can greatly reduce the expense that the fatigue life testing brings about.

Author(s):  
Zhenguo Lu ◽  
Lirong Wan ◽  
Qingliang Zeng ◽  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Kuidong Gao

Conical picks are the key cutting components used on roadheaders, and they are replaced frequently because of the bad working conditions. Picks did not meet the fatigue life when they were damaged by abrasion, so the pick fatigue life and strength are excessive. In the paper, in order to reduce the abrasion and save the materials, structure optimization was carried out. For static analysis and fatigue life prediction, the simulation program was proposed based on mathematical models to obtain the cutting resistance. Furthermore, the finite element models for static analysis and fatigue life analysis were proposed. The results indicated that fatigue life damage and strength failure of the cutting pick would never happen. Subsequently, the initial optimization model and the finite element model of picks were developed. According to the optimized results, a new type of pick was developed based on the working and installing conditions of the traditional pick. Finally, the previous analysis methods used for traditional methods were carried out again for the new type picks. The results show that new type of pick can satisfy the strength and fatigue life requirements.


2012 ◽  
Vol 249-250 ◽  
pp. 628-631
Author(s):  
Xin Li Bai ◽  
Peng Xu ◽  
Jiang Yan Li

The expression of reliability estimation method for fatigue life of machine parts was derived, and two kinds of stress cycles (reversed cycle and un-symmetric reversed cycle) were considered. An iteration method is presented and the corresponding computer program named STRENGTH-2 is developed for estimating reliable life of machine parts. The engineering application results show that the calculated results are close to experimental results. The proposed method can be convenient to carry out the fatigue reliability design for machine parts under the action of uni-axial and multi-axial loadings, and promote the popularization and application of existing anti-fatigue design method. It has the high value of engineering application.


Author(s):  
Massimiliano Gobbi ◽  
Giorgio Previati ◽  
Giampiero Mastinu

An off-road motorcycle frame has been analyzed and modified to optimize its fatigue life. The fatigue life of the frame is very important to define the service life of the motorcycle. The strain levels on key parts of the frame were collected during experimental tests. It has been possible to locate the areas where the maximum stress level is reached. A finite element (FE) model of the frame has been developed and used for estimating its fatigue life. Static test bench results have been used to validate the FE model. The accuracy of the finite element model is good, the errors are always below 5% with respect to measured data. The mission profile of the motorcycle is dominated by off-road use, with stress levels close to yield point, so a strain-life approach has been applied for estimating the fatigue life of the frame. Particular attention has been paid to the analysis of the welded connections. A shell and a 3D FE model have been combined to simulate the stress histories at the welds. Two reference maneuvers have been considered as loading conditions. The computed stresses have been used to assess the life of the frame according to the notch stress approach (Radaj & Seeger). The method correlates the stress range in a idealized notch, characterized by a fictitious radius in the weld toe or root, to the fatigue life by using a single S-N curve. New technical frame layouts have been proposed and verified by means of the developed finite element model. The considered approach allows to speed up the design process and to reduce the testing phase.


2012 ◽  
Vol 249-250 ◽  
pp. 632-635
Author(s):  
Yu He Li ◽  
Xin Li Bai ◽  
Ying Fang Zhang

Two methods acquiring p-S-N curve for machine parts are given, namely directly searching out the p-S-N curve of the material from material database and using the idealized p-S-N curve. Reliability estimation methods of fatigue life of machine parts are derived under uniaxial constant amplitude load. Two kinds of circumstances (fixed stress and probabilistic stress) and two kinds of stress cycles (reversed cycle and unsymmetric reversed cycle) are considered. An iteration method is presented and the corresponding computer program is developed for estimating reliable life of machine parts. The engineering application results show that the calculated results are closer to experimental results. The suggested method can be convenient to fatigue reliability design of machine parts. It has good stimulative effect on popularization and application of existing anti-fatigue design method for machine parts, and high value of engineering application.


2014 ◽  
Vol 552 ◽  
pp. 8-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Fei Wu ◽  
Jun Bin Lan ◽  
Kai Hu ◽  
Qing Ling Li

With the the development of super-high pressure technology such as the super-high biological treatment processing, the wire-wound prestressed vessel was widely used as the main pressure bearing structure. It’s proved that the stress was well-distributed along thickness direction and the carrying capacity was improved comparing with traditional pressure vessel. But the deign of wire-wound pressured vessel so far only checks out the fatigue strength margin of winding wire according to the design theory, and lacking of fatigue design of inner cylinder could causes potential safety hazard. So a stress analysis was carried out for prestressed wire-wound vessel with the help of ANSYS, and the fatigue life of the whole prestressed vessel was validated by means of theoretical calculation and the Fatigue Tool .


2014 ◽  
Vol 541-542 ◽  
pp. 569-573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhong Ke Tian ◽  
Chao Yin ◽  
Fa He Yang

Based on average loading assumption, a non-linear contact finite element model of coupling triple-diaphragm assembly configuration is established. In accordance with the result of diaphragm equivalent stress, the yield strength criterion and high cycle-stress fatigue life norm are adopted to calculate strength safety coefficient and fatigue life of coupling diaphragm. The durability of coupling diaphragm is proved enough numerically.


Author(s):  
A. Ibrahim ◽  
C.C. Berndt

Abstract The effect of WC-Co coating on the high cycle fatigue (HCF) behavior of SAE 12L14 steel and 2024-T4 aluminum was investigated. The fatigue tests were performed at room temperature and 370°C. The fatigue life distributions of specimens in the polished, grit blasted, peened, and coated conditions are presented as a function of the probability of failure. HVOF sprayed WC-Co coating has influenced the fatigue life of aluminum and steel. Factors contributing to this influence, which include grit blasting, elastic modulus, and residual stress, are discussed. A three-dimensional finite-element model (FEM) of the coated specimen was used to calculate the stress distribution across the coating and the substrate. The results of the analytical model are in good agreement with fatigue lives observed experimentally.


Author(s):  
Delin Zhang ◽  
Zhiping Chen ◽  
You Li

In order to study the structural fatigue safety of in-service fixed roof storage tanks after uneven settlement, an exponential curve method of settlement prediction has been constructed. A finite element model based on the contact condition between the elastic ring beam foundation and the tank base was also proposed. On the basis of above, a fatigue life prediction method of in-service storage tanks based on the settlement prediction model has been established. Combined with the engineering example of an in-service tank, the structural fatigue safety under the actual uneven settlement was analyzed. The results indicate that the trend of foundation settlement with time could be predicted accurately and the contact condition between base and foundation could be simulated simultaneously. Subsequently, the in-service tank’s structural fatigue life under the uneven settlement could be predicted.


Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1100 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yeon-Soo Kim ◽  
Pa-Ul Lee ◽  
Wan-Soo Kim ◽  
Oh-Won Kwon ◽  
Chang-Won Kim ◽  
...  

Optimal design of transmission gears is important to ensure product durability and reliability. This study measured a multi-purpose cultivator during a rotary ditching operation and analyzed the strength of the power take off (PTO) gear-train for the cultivator using analysis software (KISSsoft, KISSsoft AG—A Gleason Company, Bubikon, Switzerland) based on ISO 6336 standards and a modified Miner’s rule. A load measurement system was installed on the cultivator to measure the load on the PTO shaft. To measure the load on the PTO shaft, the load measuring system consisting of a data acquisition board (NI USB-6212, National Instruments, Austin, TX, USA) and a torque sensor was installed on the cultivator. Rotary ditching operations were conducted at two ground speeds and two PTO rotational speeds on a field with the same soil conditions. The measured load data were constructed using the rainflow-counting algorithm and the Smith-Watson-Topper equation. When the ground speed or PTO rotational speed increased, the average and maximum PTO torque increased significantly. The average measured torque ratio to rated torque of the PTO input shaft (19.6 Nm) was in the range of 50.1–105.9%. The simulation results using the actual measurement load indicated that the strength of the PTO gear-train tended to decrease with higher transmission gear stage and lower PTO gear stage except for the G2 and G3 gears. The simulation results of the safety factor for contact stress were lower than the minimum safety factor of ‘1.0’ at the T2P1 gear stage (G4 and G2). The simulation results of the fatigue life analysis showed fatigue life of less than service life (1000 h) at T2P2 (G2) and T2P1 (G2, G3, and G4). The simulation results indicate that there is a possibility of gear failure before service life at the T2P1 (G2, G3, and G4) and T2P2 (G2). It is known that the weak parts (G2, G3, and G4) should be the focus of design optimization through gear strength simulation to meet upward of a 1.0 safety factor and service life.


2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 95-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Guo Liu ◽  
Yu Long Liu ◽  
Xi Li

It is important to analyse the fatigue life of components. We introduced the mechanism of metal fatigue, and systematically discussed the basic methods of fatigue life analysis and its development. The use of nominal stress method and the law of Miner in the fatigue damage accumulation theory are highlighted. The fatigue life analysis for motor base of the glass lifter was completed using this theory on ANSYS Workbench platform and according to the result, structure optimization was completed to make its life longer.


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