Construction Monitoring and Post Analysis of a Deep Foundation Pit

2012 ◽  
Vol 482-484 ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Rui Mei Zhang ◽  
Jing Cao ◽  
Zhi Gang Song
Keyword(s):  
Design Theory ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Construction Monitoring ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Deformation Control ◽  
Supporting Structure ◽  
Safety Assurance ◽  
Pressure Water

Construction monitoring of excavation engineering is important in verifying design theory and guiding field construction. It plays a significant role in safety management of construction, deformation control of supporting structure and safety assurance of surrounding buildings. A construction monitoring of a deep foundation pit in urban village is carried out. The observation datum are reviewed and analyzed. It is found that the process of high pressure water-rushed hole by single tube and poor piling result in silt are two main reasons for large deformation observed in supporting structure and surrounding ground.

Monitoring Analysis and Safety Evaluation of Deep Foundation Pit under Complex Conditions

2014 ◽  
Vol 580-583 ◽  
pp. 636-640 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu Tao Zhang ◽  
Qiang Yong Zhang ◽  
Chao Wang ◽  
You Fa Wang
Keyword(s):  
Great Influence ◽  
Safety Evaluation ◽  
Horizontal Displacement ◽  
Construction Time ◽  
Deep Soil ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Deformation Control ◽  
Supporting Structure

The horizontal displacement of pit top and horizontal displacement in deep soil of underground garage deep foundation pit in Radio and TV centre of Shandong province was analyzed. Combing the deformation control value of foundation pit, we thought that the supporting structure was safe and reliable. The supporting structure could not only meet the strength requirements but also meet the deformation control requirements. This deep foundation pit was a successful case under complex conditions. Analyzing the variation rules between monitoring data and construction time, the instructive conclusions were obtained. The deformation of foundation pit external corner was largest. The external corner should be avoided in foundation pit. The dynamic loads around foundation pit had a great influence on the safety and stability of pit. The rainfall was disadvantage factors, so the construction of foundation pit should keep away from the rainy season. The foundation pit floor could limit soil deformation and improve the safety of pit. The pit floor should be constructed as early as possible.

Research of Controlling for Pile-Anchor Joint Supporting Structure on Deformation of Deep Foundation Pits

2011 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 1809-1813
Author(s):  
Jin Biao Chen ◽  
Qiang Hu ◽  
Yuan Wu Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Soil Properties ◽  
Deformation Mechanism ◽  
Geotechnical Engineering ◽  
Reliability Theory ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Supporting Structure ◽  
Foundation Deformation ◽  
The Stability

The excavation of deep foundation pit is very complex in the field of geotechnical engineering, how to control the deformation of deep foundation pit and protect the environment is of great significance. This paper analyzed the deformation mechanism of pile-anchor joint supporting structure in detail, established a model for deformation controlling based on the reliability theory, and then analyzed the sensitivities of prestressed, pile stiffness, spacing and soil properties to foundation deformation. Combined with an engineering example, this paper verifies the stability and effectiveness of the model for deformation controlling. This study will provide some reference to similar projects.

Monitoring and Analysis on the Supporting Structure for Deep Foundation Pit

2014 ◽  
Vol 580-583 ◽  
pp. 787-790
Author(s):  
Hai Xia Sun ◽  
Ke Zhang ◽  
Si Li Chen
Keyword(s):  
In Situ Monitoring ◽  
Monitoring Data ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Metro Station ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Supporting Structure ◽  
Deformation Features ◽  
The Stability

This article mainly expounds the importance of in-situ monitoring on the construction process of deep foundation pit. Taking the deep foundation pit of some Shenyang metro station for example, the deformation features of the supporting structure and the internal and external of foundation pit is analyzed, according to the monitoring data of the fender pile displacement during the excavation of deep foundation pit. The conclusion is obtained that the timely and accurate in-situ monitoring information is necessary to guaranteeing construction safety. We should pay more attention to the excavation speed and exert the interior support timely during the excavation of foundation pit to avoid large deformation and danger. The analytical results of monitoring data shows that the whole stage of foundation pit excavation is stable and the fender pile with internal supports can guarantee the stability of foundation pit.

The Influence of Engineering Pile on the Bottom Upheaval of Foundation Pit

2012 ◽  
Vol 193-194 ◽  
pp. 624-632
Author(s):  
Xi Zhen Zhang ◽  
Quan Mei Gong ◽  
Shun Hua Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Element Model ◽  
Correction Method ◽  
Inhibitory Effect ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit ◽  
Pile Spacing ◽  
Deformation Control ◽  
Pile Diameter ◽  
Pile Length

In foundation pit engineering, the presence of pile plays an important role on the pit stability and deformation control. The bottom upheaval of deep foundation pit is a key criterion of judging the foundation stability and deformation. This paper built the 3D finite element model to analyze the influence of different factors (pile diameter, pile length and pile spacing) on the bottom upheaval, and concluded that: when pile length and pile spacing is constant, changing the pile diameter can hardly affect the bottom upheaval; as the pile length increased, the inhibitory effect to the bottom upheaval grew stronger with a gradually decreased growth rate; increasing pile spacing can significantly reduce the bottom upheaval, and the smaller the pile spacing, the smaller the upheaval. The concept of upheaval inhibition rate was defined to evaluate the influence of different factors of pile layout on the bottom upheaval. A correction method of calculating the bottom upheaval of foundation pit with engineering pile was proposed. An engineering instance of Shanghai Natural History Museum foundation pit was studied, and the result showed that the bottom upheaval calculated by the correction method is less than the upheaval calculated by method of residual stress, which was more close to the monitoring data. The influence of engineering pile on bottom upheaval of foundation pit should not be neglected where a large number of piles were present in deep foundation pit.

scholarly journals Safety Management System Prototype/Framework of Deep Foundation Pit Based on BIM and IoT

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-19
Author(s):  
Wenhan Fan ◽  
Jianliang Zhou ◽  
Jianming Zhou ◽  
Dandan Liu ◽  
Wenjing Shen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Management System ◽  
Safety Management ◽  
Deformation Monitoring ◽  
Structural Deformation ◽  
Underground Construction ◽  
Construction Sites ◽  
Deep Foundation ◽  
Foundation Pit ◽  
Safety Management System ◽  
Deep Foundation Pit

With the huge demand for building underground spaces, deep foundation pits are becoming more and more common in underground construction. Due to the serious effects associated with accidents that occur in deep foundation pits, it is very important for underground construction safety management to be proactive, targeted, and effective. This research develops a conceptual framework adopting BIM and IoT to aid the identification and evaluation of hazards in deep foundation pit construction sites using an automated early warning system. Based on the accident analysis, the system framework of Safety Management System of Deep Foundation Pits (SMSoDFP) is proposed; it includes a function requirement, system modules, and information needs. Further, the implementation principles are studied; they cover hazardous areas, namely, visualization, personnel position monitoring, structural deformation monitoring, and automatic warning. Finally, a case study is used to demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the system proposed. This research provides suggestions for on-site management and information integration of deep foundation pits, with a view to improving the safety management efficiency of construction sites and reducing accidents.

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