PID Control Strategy of Vehicle Active Suspension Based on Considering Time-Delay and Stability

2013 ◽  
Vol 706-708 ◽  
pp. 901-906
Author(s):  
Guang Hui Yan ◽  
Shao Hua Wang ◽  
Zhi Wei Guan ◽  
Chen Fu Liu

The stability conditions of 1/4 vehicle active suspension with time-delay were deduced by the theory of Routh-Hurwitz stability criterion and the critical instability time-delay was discussed and calculated. Compared with PID control method of without time-delay the simulation results show that when the critical time-delay is 0.153s, the amplitude range and its root mean square value of spring load quality vertical acceleration were increased 1.2 times or so and the system was being on the critical stability. The calculation and simulation results proved that the theory of Routh-Hurwitz stability criterion laid a foundation for the design and instability mechanism of active suspension.

2012 ◽  
Vol 490-495 ◽  
pp. 1321-1325
Author(s):  
Wei Tang ◽  
Xiao Xiang Ji

A PID controller based on a typical feedback model is introduced because of instability of a kind of integrator and time delay process on open-loop condition. All-pole-type approximating method is adopted to deal with delay part of the controlled object approximately,and confirmed parameters of PID controller is obtained by importing a strategy of confirming parameters of PID controller based on a kind of typical feedback model from IMC principle.The designed control method shows better set point tracking performance based on initialed parameters point and better interference suppression performance of the controlled object.The structure of the controller is simple, and parameters are easy to adjust, the improved controller is easy to apply to practical projects.The simulation results show its effectiveness


2021 ◽  
Vol 261 ◽  
pp. 03046
Author(s):  
Runqi Qiu

An adaptive proportional–integral–derivative (PID) control method based on radial basis function neural network optimization (RBF-PID) is designed for a four-degree-of-freedom active suspension model of a 1/2 vehicle. By building a simulation model of the suspension in MATLAB/Simulink, a C-level road white noise random excitation signal is used as the road input, and the front and rear body vertical accelerations are simulated as the feedback of the control loop, respectively. The simulation results show that the proposed RBF-PID control strategy can effectively suppress the front and rear body acceleration and effectively reduce the centroid vertical acceleration, and improve the performance by about 10.3% compared with the traditional PID control suspension and about 31.2% compared with the passive suspension, but the control effect improvement for the angular acceleration of body pitch angle is not obvious.


2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yechen Qin ◽  
Feng Zhao ◽  
Zhenfeng Wang ◽  
Liang Gu ◽  
Mingming Dong

This paper presents a comprehensive comparison and analysis for the effect of time delay on the five most representative semi-active suspension control strategies, and refers to four unsolved problems related to semi-active suspension performance and delay mechanism that existed. Dynamic characteristics of a commercially available continuous damping control (CDC) damper were first studied, and a material test system (MTS) load frame was used to depict the velocity-force map for a CDC damper. Both inverse and boundary models were developed to determine dynamic characteristics of the damper. In addition, in order for an improper damper delay of the form t+τ to be corrected, a delay mechanism of controllable damper was discussed in detail. Numerical simulation for five control strategies, i.e., modified skyhook control SC, hybrid control (HC), COC, model reference sliding mode control (MRSMC), and integrated error neuro control (IENC), with three different time delays: 5 ms, 10 ms, and 15 ms was performed. Simulation results displayed that by changing control weights/variables, performance of all five control strategies varied from being ride comfort oriented to being road handling oriented. Furthermore, increase in delay time resulted in deterioration of both ride comfort and road handling. Specifically, ride comfort was affected more than road handling. The answers to all four questions were finally provided according to simulation results.


2013 ◽  
Vol 846-847 ◽  
pp. 313-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Yun Zhang

This paper presented a new method based on the Fuzzy self - adaptive PID for BLDCM. This method overcomes some defects of the traditional PID control. Such as lower control precision and worse anti - jamming performance. It dynamic model of BLDCM was built, and then design method for TS fuzzy PID model is given, At last, it compared simulation results of PID control method with TS Fuzzy PID control method. The results show that the TS Fuzzy PID control method has more excellent dynamic antistatic performances, as well as anti-jamming performance. The experiment shows that TS fuzzy PID control has the stronger adaptability robustness and transplant.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 198-208
Author(s):  
Rolande Tsapla Fotsa ◽  
André Rodrigue Tchamda ◽  
Alex Stephane Kemnang Tsafack ◽  
Sifeu Takougang Kingni

The microcontroller implementation, chaos control, synchronization, and antisynchronization of the nonlinear resistive-capacitive-inductive shunted Josephson junction (NRCISJJ) model are reported in this paper. The dynamical behavior of the NRCISJJ model is performed using phase portraits, and time series. The numerical simulation results reveal that the NRCISJJ model exhibits different shapes of hidden chaotic attractors by varying the parameters. The existence of different shapes of hidden chaotic attractors is confirmed by microcontroller results obtained from the microcontroller implementation of the NRCISJJ model. It is theoretically demonstrated that the two designed single controllers can suppress the hidden chaotic attractors found in the NRCISJJ model. Finally, the synchronization and antisynchronization of unidirectional coupled NRCISJJ models are studied by using the feedback control method.  Thanks to the Routh Hurwitz stability criterion, the controllers are designed in order to control chaos in JJ models and achieved synchronization and antisynchronization between coupled NRCISJJ models. Numerical simulations are shown to clarify and confirm the control, synchronization, and antisynchronization.


2014 ◽  
Vol 602-605 ◽  
pp. 1186-1189
Author(s):  
Dong Sheng Wu ◽  
Qing Yang

Aiming at the phenomena of big time delay are normally existing in industry control, this paper proposes an intelligent GA-Smith-PID control method based on genetic algorithm and Smith predictive compensation algorithm and traditional PID controller. This method uses the ability of on line-study, a self-turning control strategy of GA, and better control of Smith predictive compensation to deal with the big time delay. This method overcomes the limitation of traditional PID control effectively, and improves the system’s robustness and self-adaptability, and gets satisfactory control to deal with the big time delay system.


2012 ◽  
Vol 466-467 ◽  
pp. 1129-1134
Author(s):  
Liang Qin ◽  
Wen Guang Zhang ◽  
Shao Lei Zhou ◽  
Xian Jun Shi

A PWM drive card is designed aiming at a certain type of DC torque motor used in the speed turntable. A fuzzy immune-PID control method is used instead of the traditional PID method, in order to modulate the PWM waves, and then realize the control for servo¬¬¬ system of torque motor. The simulation results show that, compared with the traditional PID method, the responding time is greatly reduced by using the fuzzy immune-PID control method. And the system gets good anti-interference ability, of which dynamic and steady performances are also improved.


2012 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 257-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin-Jie Zhang ◽  
Mehdi Ahmadian ◽  
Kong-Hui Guo

Inerters have become a hot topic in recent years especially in vehicle, train, building suspension systems, etc. Eight different layouts of suspensions were analyzed with a quarter-car model in this paper. Dimensionless root mean square (RMS) responses of the sprung mass vertical acceleration, the suspension travel, and the tire deflection are derived which were used to evaluate the performance of the quarter-car model. The behaviour of semi-active suspensions with inerters using Groundhook, Skyhook, and Hybrid control has been evaluated and compared to the performance of passive suspensions with inerters. Sensitivity analysis was applied to the development of a high performance semi-active suspension with an inerter. Numerical simulations indicate that a semi-active suspension with an inerter has much better performance than the passive suspension with an inerter, especially with the Hybrid control method, which has the best compromise between comfort and road holding quality.


2012 ◽  
Vol 485 ◽  
pp. 600-603 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai Long Duan ◽  
Cheng Kun Cui ◽  
Chun Xiao Han ◽  
Yan Qiu Che

In this paper, based on Routh-Hurwitz stability criterion, the linear control term of washout filter-aided dynamic feedback controller is added to the Morris-Lecar (ML) system to stabilize the bifurcation. We deduce the linear control parameters according to the stability criterion, and the simulation results indicate that the controller is effective to stabilize ML model. In addition, electrical stimulation is selected as an output of the controller, thus it may provide theoretical guidance for clinical diagnosis and therapy of dynamical diseases.


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