Structure Analysis and Pressure Control of Electro-Hydraulic Braking System

2013 ◽  
Vol 760-762 ◽  
pp. 1288-1292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Mei Wu ◽  
Hai Tao Ding ◽  
Kong Hui Guo ◽  
Yang Li ◽  
Hu Zhang

The structure design and pressure control of electro-hydraulic braking system (EHB) is essential for electric vehicles, which is critical to the braking energy recovery and vehicle stability control. In this paper, the overall structure of the electro-hydraulic braking system is analyzed, and classification method according to how the braking pedal is decoupled with the braking pressure is proposed. Through the PID control method to achieve pressure following control, it lays the foundation for electric vehicle stability control.

Author(s):  
Liangyao Yu ◽  
Changxi You ◽  
Jian Song

With the introduction and development of Anti-lock Braking System in modern vehicles, remarkable progress in brake efficiency and brake stability has been achieved. However, it is a significant challenge to deal with the control law in certain critical situations, especially on split-μ road surface. In low vehicle velocity, as some standards and regulations specified, the stability in such situation is comparably easy to be achieved. But with the vehicle velocity increasing, the driver behavior contributes a large impact on the trajectory maintenance and easily causes sympathetic vibration of the vehicle because of the unexpected synchronization between the driver input and control law output, which could be very dangerous. This paper presents the research work in vehicle stability control when Anti-lock Braking System is activated at split-μ road surface. The principal contribution of this work is that the driver behavior is taken into account and the control law is tuned to adapt to this situation, which effectively maintains the stability of the vehicle without compromising the brake efficiency.


2013 ◽  
Vol 278-280 ◽  
pp. 1510-1515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Tian ◽  
Ya Qin Wang ◽  
Ning Chen

A new vehicle stability control method integrated direct yaw moment control (DYC) with active front wheel steering (AFS) was proposed. On the basis of the vehicle nonlinear model, vehicle stable domain was determined by the phase plane of sideslip angle and sideslip angular velocity. When the vehicle was outside the stable domain, DYC was firstly used to produce direct yaw moment, which can make vehicle inside the stable domain. Then AFS sliding mode control was used to make the sideslip angle and yaw rate track the reference vehicle model. The simulation results show that the integrated controller improves vehicle stability more effectively than using the AFS controller alone.


Electronics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1934
Author(s):  
Jaewon Nah ◽  
Seongjin Yim

This paper presents a method to design a vehicle stability controller with four-wheel independent braking (4WIB), drive (4WID) and steering (4WIS) for electric vehicles (EVs) adopting in-wheel motor (IWM) system. To improve lateral stability and maneuverability of vehicles, a direct yaw moment control strategy is adopted. A control allocation method is adopted to distribute control yaw moment into tire forces, generated by 4WIB, 4WID and 4WIS. A set of variable weights in the control allocation method is introduced for the application of several actuator combinations. Simulation on a driving simulation tool, CarSim®, shows that the proposed vehicle stability controller is capable of enhancing lateral stability and maneuverability. From the simulation, the effects of actuator combinations on control performance are analyzed.


Mechatronics ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 60-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asal Nahidi ◽  
Alireza Kasaiezadeh ◽  
Saeid Khosravani ◽  
Amir Khajepour ◽  
Shih-Ken Chen ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ghazi Zadeh ◽  
A. Fahim

Abstract The dynamics of a vehicle's tires is a major contributor to the vehicle stability, control, and performance. A better understanding of the handling performance and lateral stability of the vehicle can be achieved by an in-depth study of the transient behavior of the tire. In this article, the transient response of the tire to a steering angle input is examined and an analytical second order tire model is proposed. This model provides a means for a better understanding of the transient behavior of the tire. The proposed model is also applied to a vehicle model and its performance is compared with a first order tire model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Kun Yang ◽  
Danxiu Dong ◽  
Chao Ma ◽  
Zhaoxian Tian ◽  
Yile Chang ◽  
...  

Tire longitudinal forces of electrics vehicle with four in-wheel-motors can be adjusted independently. This provides advantages for its stability control. In this paper, an electric vehicle with four in-wheel-motors is taken as the research object. Considering key factors such as vehicle velocity and road adhesion coefficient, the criterion of vehicle stability is studied, based on phase plane of sideslip angle and sideslip-angle rate. To solve the problem that the sideslip angle of vehicles is difficult to measure, an algorithm for estimating the sideslip angle based on extended Kalman filter is designed. The control method for vehicle yaw moment based on sliding-mode control and the distribution method for wheel driving/braking torque are proposed. The distribution method takes the minimum sum of the square for wheel load rate as the optimization objective. Based on Matlab/Simulink and Carsim, a cosimulation model for the stability control of electric vehicles with four in-wheel-motors is built. The accuracy of the proposed stability criterion, the algorithm for estimating the sideslip angle and the wheel torque control method are verified. The relevant research can provide some reference for the development of the stability control for electric vehicles with four in-wheel-motors.


Author(s):  
Justin Sill ◽  
Beshah Ayalew

This paper presents a predictive vehicle stability control (VSC) strategy that distributes the drive/braking torques to each wheel of the vehicle based on the optimal exploitation of the available traction capability for each tire. To this end, tire saturation levels are defined as the deficiency of a tire to generate a force that linearly increases with the relevant slip quantities. These saturation levels are then used to set up an optimization objective for a torque distribution problem within a novel cascade control structure that exploits the natural time scale separation of the slower lateral handling dynamics of the vehicle from the relatively faster rotational dynamics of the wheel/tire. The envisaged application of the proposed vehicle stability strategy is for vehicles with advanced and emerging pure electric, hybrid electric or hydraulic hybrid power trains featuring independent wheel drives. The developed predictive control strategy is evaluated for, a two-axle truck featuring such an independent drive system and subjected to a transient handling maneuver.


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