Investigations of Physical and Optical Properties on Glass from Rice Husk Ash Doped with MnO2

2013 ◽  
Vol 770 ◽  
pp. 14-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Smit Insiripong ◽  
Nattapon Srisittipokakun ◽  
Keerati Kirdsiri ◽  
Jakrapong Kaewkhao
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Optical Properties ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Glass Sample ◽  
Rice Husk Ash ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Glass Production ◽  
Silica Source ◽  
Doped Glasses ◽  
Mn Doped

In this research work, physical and optical properties on glass prepared from rice husk ash (RHA) doped with MnO2 glasses were in investigated. RHA was sintered at 1,000 °C and use as a silica source for glass production. The glass sample were prepared and doped with different concentrations of MnO2 ranging from 0.0 to 1.0 mol%. The results are shown that the colors of glass samples were altered from colorless to brown with increasing of MnO2 concentration. Refractive index and density were increased with increasing MnO2 concentration. The absorption peaks at 440 nm were obtained for all Mn doped glasses.

Effect of Lead Oxide on Glass Properties Produced from Rice Husk Fly Ash

2012 ◽  
Vol 506 ◽  
pp. 563-566 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Ruangtaweep ◽  
Jakrapong Kaewkhao ◽  
N. Srisittipokakun ◽  
Pichet Limsuwan
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Optical Properties ◽  
Fly Ash ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Lead Oxide ◽  
Rice Husk Ash ◽  
Glass Production ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Melt Quenching ◽  
Glass Properties

In this work, the glass samples were prepared from the rice husk ash (RHA) with different PbO concentrations by melt-quenching technique. The effect of PbO on the physical and optical properties of the glasses from RHA have been studied. The results showed that the refractive index and density increased with increasing PbO concentration. The absorption spectra of all samples showed the cut-off wavelength approximately at 360 nm. For comparison, similar properties of SiO2 glass doped with different PbO concentrations were also studied. It was found that the RHA is possible to be used as a raw material in the glass production.

scholarly journals Hydrothermal Synthesis of High Crystalline Silicalite from Rice Husk Ash

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaiwat Kongmanklang ◽  
Kunwadee Rangsriwatananon
Keyword(s):  
Particle Size ◽  
Hydrothermal Synthesis ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Rice Husk Ash ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Crystallization Time ◽  
Silica Source ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Size And Morphology ◽  
Xrd Patterns

The objective of this research work was to evaluate the hydrothermal synthesis of silicalite with high crystallinity within a small particle size. The current study focused on investigating the effects of silica sources such as rice husk ash (RHA) and silica gel (SG), crystallization time, and ratios of NaOH/SiO2, H2O/NaOH, and SiO2/TPABr. The crystallinity, particle size, and morphology were characterized by FT-IR, XRD, particle size analyser, and SEM. The conclusion of the main findings indicated that the XRD patterns of these samples clearly showed a pure phase of MFI structure corresponding to FT-IR spectra with vibration mode at 550 and 1223 cm−1. The highest crystallinity was obtained at reaction time only 6 hours with the mole ratios of NaOH/SiO2, H2O/NaOH and SiO2/TPABr as 0.24, 155, and 30, respectively. When SG was used as a silica source, it was found that the particle size was smaller than that from RHA. The morphologies of all silicalite samples were coffin and cubic-like shape.

Development of Barium Borosilicate Glass Using Rice Husk Ash: Effect of BaO

2013 ◽  
Vol 770 ◽  
pp. 201-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suparat Tuscharoen ◽  
Suwimon Ruengsri ◽  
Jakrapong Kaewkhao
Keyword(s):  
Refractive Index ◽  
Optical Properties ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Rice Husk Ash ◽  
Barium Borate ◽  
Melt Quenching ◽  
Density Data ◽  
Barium Borosilicate Glass ◽  
Uv Visible ◽  
Abbe Refractometer

This paper is report on the physical and optical properties of development barium-borate-rice husk ash (BaBRHA) glass system. The glasses containing BaO in xBaO:(80-x)B2O3:20RHA where x = 30, 35, 40 and 45 wt% have been prepared by melt quenching technique. The physical properties of this glass are shown from density data. The optical properties were investigated from refractive index and transmission by using Abbe-refractometer and UV-visible spectrometer respectively.

Coral-like hydroxy sodalite particles from rice husk ash as silica source

2011 ◽  
Vol 65 (23-24) ◽  
pp. 3408-3410 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milan Kanti Naskar ◽  
Debtosh Kundu ◽  
Minati Chatterjee
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Rice Husk Ash ◽  
Silica Source

Effect of Flyash- Rice Husk Ash Blend in the Energy Efficient Geopolymer Tiles Using Industrial Wastes

2022 ◽  
Vol 1048 ◽  
pp. 403-411
Author(s):  
A. Chithambar Ganesh ◽  
K. Mukilan ◽  
B.P.V. Srikar ◽  
L.V.S. Teja ◽  
K.S.V. Prasad ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Building Materials ◽  
Rice Husk Ash ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Industrial Wastes ◽  
Modulus Of Rupture ◽  
Ceramic Tiles ◽  
Heat Curing ◽  
Intensive Approach

Infrastructural developments are inevitable for the developing countries and hence the production of sustainable building materials is promoted worldwide. Sustainable development in the vicinity of tiles is bewildered for more than a decade. Production of conventional tiles such as cement concrete tiles, clay tiles and ceramic tiles is energy intensive approach and levies lot of strain over the adjunct ecosystem. On the other hand there are serious problems related to the disposal of flyash, Rice Husk Ash throughout the world. An approach has been taken to synthesis tiles based on these industrial byproducts as the base materials through Geopolymer technology. In this work, Geopolymer mortar after heat curing is applied as tiles. In this work, Flyash is replaced by Rice Husk Ash in various proportions such as 20, 40, 60, 80 and 100 percent. Tests such as workability, flatness, straightness, perpendicularity, water absorption, modulus of rupture and abrasion are conducted and fair results are obtained. This research also portrays the effect of Rise Husk Ash addition over the flyash based Geopolymer binder in the utility as tiles. The findings of this research work encourages the development of energy efficient tiles using industrial wastes. Keywords: Geopolymer, Rice Husk Ash, Tiles

Formation of Ferrosilicon Alloy at 1550°C via Carbothermic Reduction of SiO2 by Coal and Graphite: Implication for Rice Husk Ash Utilization

2021 ◽  
Vol 315 ◽  
pp. 16-24
Author(s):  
Somyote Kongkarat ◽  
Meekaruna Boonyaratchinda ◽  
Chirakit Chobtham
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Carbothermic Reduction ◽  
Rice Husk Ash ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Alloy Formation ◽  
Silica Source ◽  
Commercial Method ◽  
Agricultural Industries ◽  
Si Content ◽  
Mixed Samples

Ferrosilicon alloy has been commercially produced in an electric furnace at 1700 - 1750 °C, using quartz as a silica source. With an aim to reduce production cost, rice husk ash (RHA) had been introduced to the process as a silica source. The present study reports an in-depth investigation on the ferrosilicon alloy formation at 1550 °C via carbothermic reduction using RHA with coal and graphite. Blend A: RHA/Fe2O3/Coal and B: RHA/Fe2O3/Graphite were prepared according to the C/O molar ratio of 1/1. The well-mixed samples were compacted into a pellet and then heated at 1550 °C in the tube furnace for 30 and 60 minutes while the argon flowing at the rate of 1 L/min. XRD and SEM results show that the bulk metal mainly composes of FeSi phase, while SiC and other slag phases adhere at the surface of the droplet. Characteristics of the carbonaceous materials, especially ash oxides content affect the kinetic of ferrosilicon formation. Silicon concentration in the produced metal droplets was measured using an ICP technique. For blend A, Si content in the metal was 18.3 wt% and 81.9 wt% after 30 and 60 minutes, respectively. While, Si recovery in the metal for blend B reached 88.4 wt% since 30 minutes. The experimental results show that the production of ferrosilicon alloy from RHA can be produced at 1550 °C, which the temperature lower than that of the commercial method by 150-200 °C. The finding in this research is beneficial for ferrosilicon and agricultural industries and thus promotes the sustainable steelmaking industry.

scholarly journals Effects of Sintering Temperature Variation on Synthesis of Glass-Ceramic Phosphor Using Rice Husk Ash as Silica Source

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (23) ◽  
pp. 5413
Author(s):  
Rabiatul Adawiyah Abdul Wahab ◽  
Mohd Hafiz Mohd Zaid ◽  
Sidek Hj. Ab Aziz ◽  
Khamirul Amin Matori ◽  
Yap Wing Fen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Glass Ceramic ◽  
Rice Husk Ash ◽  
Glass Ceramics ◽  
Xrd Analysis ◽  
Sintering Process ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Silica Source ◽  
Quenching Method

In this study, the authors attempted to propose the very first study on fabrication and characterization of zinc-boro-silicate (ZBS) glass-ceramics derived from the ternary zinc-boro-silicate (ZnO)0.65(B2O3)0.15(RHA)0.2 glass system through a conventional melt-quenching method by incorporating rice husk ash (RHA) as the silica (SiO2) source, followed by a sintering process. Optimization of sintering condition has densified the sintered samples while embedded beta willemite (β-Zn2SiO4) and alpha willemite (α-Zn2SiO4) were proven in X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) has shown the distribution of willemite crystals in rhombohedral shape crystals and successfully form closely-packed grains due to intense crystallization. The photoluminescence (PL) spectra of all sintered ZBS glasses presented various emission peaks at 425, 463, 487, 531, and 643 nm corresponded to violet, blue, green, and red emission, respectively. The correlation between the densification, phase transformation, microstructure, and photoluminescence of Zn2SiO4 glass-ceramic phosphor is discussed in detail.

scholarly journals Effect of MnO2 doped on physical, structure and optical properties of zinc silicate glasses from waste rice husk ash

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 955-961 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Jabbar Abed Al-Nidawi ◽  
Khamirul Amin Matori ◽  
Azmi Zakaria ◽  
Mohd Hafiz Mohd Zaid
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Rice Husk Ash ◽  
Physical Structure ◽  
Silicate Glasses ◽  
Zinc Silicate

scholarly journals Incorporation of Rice Husk Ash as Partial Replacement of Cement in M40 Grade Concrete

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1444-1447
Author(s):  
Musaib Bashir Dar
Keyword(s):  
Compressive Strength ◽  
Construction Industry ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Rice Husk Ash ◽  
Cement Mortar ◽  
Cement Content ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Industrial Wastes ◽  
Partial Replacement ◽  
Alternative Materials

Abstract: In this developing era concrete and cement mortar are widely used by the construction industry, with this development. Large number of industrial wastes are generated and if these wastes are not properly used it will create severe problems, keeping the environment in mind, concrete engineers are trying to find some alternative materials which will not only replaces the cement content but also improves strength of concrete. As we also know that during the manufacturing of cement large amount of Co2 is released into the environment, but if we use such material that will replace the quantity of cement content therefore indirectly, we are contributing towards the prevention of our planet from global warming and other pollutions. Also, in this research work the Rice Husk Ash is used. the rice husk ash obtained from the rice processing units, by adding this product with concrete, not only replaces the cement content but also increases the strength of concrete like compressive strength etc. The Rice husk ash was incorporated with concrete with varying percentages of 2.5% ,5% ,7.5%, & 10%. the proper codal precautions were followed during the manufacture of concrete cubes of 150x150x150mm. it was concluded that the strength of concrete increased by incorporated the rice husk ash. Keywords: Concrete, RHA, Compressive strength, Industrial wastes, Cement etc

Free Na and Less Fe Compositions of SiO2 Extracted from Rice Husk Ash as the Silica Source for Synthesis of White Mineral Trioxide Aggregate

2020 ◽  
Vol 840 ◽  
pp. 311-317
Author(s):  
Muhamad Ghadafi ◽  
Sri Juari Santosa ◽  
Yuichi Kamiya ◽  
Nuryono Nuryono
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Rice Husk Ash ◽  
Mineral Trioxide Aggregate ◽  
Deionized Water ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Silica Source ◽  
Tricalcium Aluminate ◽  
White Mineral

In this research, we report the use of free sodium and less Fe ion silica (SiO2) for preparation of White Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (WMTA). SiO2 was extracted from rice husk ash (RHA) using NaOH 2 M and HCl 37% (v/v) and removal of Na was performed by washing the extracted SiO2 using deionized water with various volumes and techniques. Before extraction, RHA was calcined at a temperature of 700 °C for 3 h. Preparation of WMTA began with mixing the extracted SiO2 20%, CaO 60%, Al2O3 2%, and Bi2O3 18% (w/w). The mixture was calcined at temperatures of 1100 °C for 4 h, grounded to produce WMTA 200 mesh in size and then was characterized using Fourier Transformed Infrared (FTIR) spectrophotometer, X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersion X-ray (SEM-EDX). The WMTA characteristics were compared to that of the commercial WMTA ProRoot. The result shows that the silica that was potential as the silica source for WMTA preparation was extracted from RHA involving sonication and washing with 360 mL of deionized water per 10 g of RHA. It contained SiO2 of 94.2%, Fe2O3 of 0.03%, no Na2O, and the particle size of 1.51±0.46 µm. The characterization of WMTA shows that produced WMTA contained tricalcium silicate (C3S), dicalcium silicate (C2S), tricalcium aluminate (C3A) and BiO2, which is comparable to the commercial WMTA ProRoot.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document