Numerical Simulation of Filling for 7075 Alloy and TiB2/7075 Composites Wheel Prepared by Low Pressure Die Casting
Based on the experimental and calculation results between the reinforcing particles content and thermal physical parameters, low pressure die casting of wheels was taken as an example to study the casting property of the 7075 alloy and TiB2/7075 composites. The influences of die temperature, pouring pressure, pouring temperature and TiB2 content on the filling of 7075 alloy and TiB2/7075 composites wheels are studied by numerical simulation. Shrinkage porosity appears both in the spoke and rim of the wheel. The shrinkage porosity of the 7075 alloy decreases from 2.089% to 1.622% with mold temperature increasing from 100°C to 400°C. The shrinkage porosity of wheel decreases from 1.630% to 1.598% and 1.583% in the composite with 3 and 6wt.% TiB2 particles. Besides, shrinkage porosities decrease with increasing pouring temperature.