Study on Influencing of Technological Parameter with Tools Wear during Turning Fluorophlogopite Glass-Ceramics

2008 ◽  
Vol 375-376 ◽  
pp. 421-424 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lian Jie Ma

The characteristic of tools wear is analyzed through turning fluorophlogopite glass-ceramics. And the process of tools wear can be divided into three periods. Through single factor test, the influence of tools wear was discussed such as tool material, cooling conditions, cutting depth and feed speed. The study indicates, the tools material and cooling condition are major factors to affect tools wear. The high-speed steel tool is not suitable for turning fluorophlogopite. Because sustaining time of cutting is short and efficiency is low in machining, the tungsten-cobalt carbide tool is not perfect tool. And ceramics tool is better than the both. The tools wear rate can be decreased under cooling conditions. Influential curve of tools wear rate versus cutting depth is a part of parabola curve.

The machinability of a material can be defined in terms of the wear rate of the cutting tool used to machine the material. The lower the tool wear rate or the greater the tool life the better the machinability. The wear processes of cutting tools are complicated, but recent work has shown that cutting tool wear rates during machining can be directly related to tool material wear rates when rubbing in a modified crossed cylinder wear experiment (Mills & Akhtar 1975). The wear of cutting tools can be simulated by simple experiments. Here I present results on the effect of total residual levels in leaded low carbon free machining steels on the tool life of M2 high speed steel. The results will be discussed in terms of a simple wear model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 124-129
Author(s):  
D. Kazlauskas ◽  
G. Keturakis ◽  
V. Jankauskas ◽  
A. Andriušis

2012 ◽  
Vol 201-202 ◽  
pp. 1092-1095
Author(s):  
Lian Jie Ma ◽  
Ai Bing Yu ◽  
Ya Dong Gong

The materials removal rate (V/VB) was selected to be objective function. It is comprehensive parameter about materials and tools wear. Through turning glass ceramics experimentation, the materials removal influence of cutting speed, cutting depth and feed speed were study. Based on least square method, the multiple regression prediction model of materials removal rate was built. And the model was tested. It was applied to predictive and control. The results indicated: this model was well to express materials removal law in turning glass ceramics. The multiple regression prediction model is high remarkable. The prediction value was coincident with measure value. This model is high reliability. So, expect materials removal rate can been obtained by this model, and choosing the technological parameter can been guided.


2011 ◽  
Vol 341-342 ◽  
pp. 318-322
Author(s):  
Yong Xiang Gao

During the high-speed machining, cutter path of numerical control needs to satisfy the following requirements. There has no colliding among work pieces, fixtures and so on. The cutter path variation cannot too dramatically and the vibration should in the controlled area during the process. Feed speed can modify with path curvature variation and cutting depth need to be equality. This article will analyze and research in the mode of cutter advanced and retreats, cutter movement mode, cutter feed mode and cutter path of corner treatment during the high-speed process programming that could effective optimize cutter path, process efficiency and quality.


Author(s):  
Mathew Kuttolamadom ◽  
Parikshit Mehta ◽  
Laine Mears ◽  
Thomas Kurfess

The objective of this paper is to assess the correlation of volumetric tool wear (VTW) and wear rate of carbide tools on the material removal rate (MRR) of titanium alloys. A previously developed methodology for assessing the worn tool material volume is utilized for quantifying the VTW of carbide tools when machining Ti–6Al–4V. To capture the tool response, controlled milling experiments are conducted at suitable corner points of the recommended feed-speed design space, for constant stock material removal volumes. For each case, the tool material volume worn away, as well as the corresponding volumetric wear profile evolution in terms of a set of geometric coefficients, is quantified—these are then related to the MRR. Further, the volumetric wear rate and the M-ratio (volume of stock removed to VTW) which is a measure of the cutting tool efficiency, are related to the MRR—these provide a tool-life based optimal MRR for profitability. This work not only elevates tool wear from a 1D to 3D concept, but helps in assessing machining economics from a stock material-removal-efficiency perspective as well.


Author(s):  
Mathew Kuttolamadom ◽  
Parikshit Mehta ◽  
Laine Mears ◽  
Thomas Kurfess

The objective of this paper is to assess the correlation of volumetric tool wear (VTW) and wear rate of carbide tools on the material removal rate (MRR) of titanium alloys. A previously developed methodology for assessing the worn tool material volume is utilized for quantifying the VTW of carbide tools when machining Ti-6Al-4V. To capture the tool substrate response, controlled milling experiments are conducted at suitable corner points of the feed-speed design space for constant stock material removal volumes. For each case, the tool material volumes worn away, as well as the corresponding volumetric wear profile evolution in terms of a set of geometric coefficients are quantified — these are then related to the MRR. Further, the volumetric wear rate and the M-ratio (volume of stock removed to VTW), which is a measure of the cutting tool efficiency, are related to the MRR — these provide a tool-centered optimal MRR in terms of profitability. This work not only elevates tool wear from a 1-D to 3-D concept, but helps in assessing machining economics from a stock material removal efficiency perspective as well.


2011 ◽  
Vol 217-218 ◽  
pp. 625-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Jun Wang ◽  
Bin Wang ◽  
Li Ying Yang ◽  
Shou Ren Wang

High speed steel based ceramic preforms with three-dimensionally interpenetrated micropores were fabricated using the mixture of TiH2, CaCO3 and stearic acid as pore-forming agent. A self-made vacuum high pressure infiltration furnace was used to infiltrate the preforms with Pb-Sn based solid lubricants to create almost fully dense self-lubrication composites. The microstructure and properties of HSS-based self-lubrication composites were investigated as a function of sintered porosity. A quantitative analysis of microstructure was correlated with crushing strength,microhardness and wear rate to understand the influence of pore size, shape and distribution on mechanical and tribological behavior. Crushing strength and microhardness decreased with an increase in porosity. Meanwhile the decrease in microhardness with increasing porosity was slightly. The friction coefficient of HSS-based self-lubrication composites decreased with increasing the volume fraction of lubricant due to the self-lubrication and unique micropore structure. Within the range of lubricant volume fraction from 0% to 14%, the wear rate of the composites decreased steadily with the increase of lubricant content in the composites. Micropore structure and lubricant volume fraction play an important role in determining wear resistance of the composites whereas the measured bulk properties seem to be of minor importance.


2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 2922-2925
Author(s):  
Xiao Ping Zhou ◽  
Xin Zhou ◽  
Ming Li

The principle of the friction stir processed (FSP) was studied in this paper. When the rotate-speed of the mixing head is 3000r/min, as feed speed of the mixing head is 15μm / s and cutting output is 0.1mm,an influence area constituted with Fe-Al intermetallic compounds was produced between the coating of high-speed steel and Al substrate because of dynamic recovery and recrystallization.The Fe-Al intermetallic compounds can improve microhardness as hard strengthening phase.and the highest microhardness of the influence area achieved 600 HV.


2014 ◽  
Vol 941-944 ◽  
pp. 1644-1649
Author(s):  
De Hong Zhao ◽  
Guang Yu Yan ◽  
Qiong Wu

The high speed milling test of CVD composite coated tool cutting natural marble is carried out. Measured milling forces of different parameters by the dynamometer and analyzed the influence of different parameters on the cutting force. Observed the wear appearance by the SEM and analyzed the wear mechanism of CVD tool. The results of the experiment show that the cutting force increases along with the cutting depth and feed speed increase, decreases along with the spindle speed and the influence of the cutting depth is the largest. The wear mechanisms of CVD tool when milling the natural marble include the removal of mechanical loss on the tool substrate, oxidation wear and adhesion wear. The removal of mechanical loss and adhesion wear couple with the whole process of CVD composite coated tool.


1980 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 196-204
Author(s):  
D. Kazlauskas ◽  
◽  
G. Keturakis ◽  
V. Jankauskas ◽  
A. Andriušis ◽  
...  

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