Fractional Order PID Control of Railway Rescue Crane Leveling System

2014 ◽  
Vol 620 ◽  
pp. 449-455
Author(s):  
Jun Peng Shao ◽  
Ling Zhang ◽  
Zhao Hui Jin ◽  
Xiao Dong Yang

Aiming at the overshoot problem of electro-hydraulic position servo system used in the process of railway rescue crane hydraulic automatic leveling, and based on its characteristics such as big output power, high control accuracy, quick response speed, et al, this paper established the linear mathematical model of railway rescue crane electro-hydraulic automatic leveling system, besides, the fractional order PID control method was proposed based on the oustaloup digital filter algorithm and the working principle of fractional order PID control method was given, and then the fractional order PID controller was designed. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy, the MATLAB/Simulink simulation software was used. The simulation results show that the fractional order PID controller improved the speed of electro-hydraulic servo system unit step response and the capacity of resisting disturbance compared to traditional integer order PID controller, besides it can ensure the response without overshoot at the same time, so it meets the requirements for rapidity and no overshoot of railway rescue crane hydraulic automatic leveling system very well.

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Nixuan Liu ◽  
Siqi Cao ◽  
Juntao Fei

This paper proposed a fractional-order PID controller and active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) method for the current compensation of active power filter (APF). The control method consists of two closed loops. One is a reference current tracking loop based on the ADRC controller, which can treat the internal and external uncertainties of the system as a whole. The other is the voltage control loop with the fractional-order PID controller for more flexibility. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed control method has a stronger robustness and higher compensating precision comparing with the double-loop PID control method.


2012 ◽  
Vol 490-495 ◽  
pp. 1145-1149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Mei Wang ◽  
Yi Jie Liu ◽  
Rui Zhu ◽  
Yan Zhu Zhang

This paper discusses the fractional-order controller of heating-furnace system, a new PID controller of heating-furnace system based on fractional calculus will be considered. Classical PID control method is also studied. Then, this paper presents the fractional-order PID control method based on integer-order model of heating-furnace system. Meanwhile, simulation study is done. Comparing the control methods and strategies of integer order model of the heating-furnace system, a conclusion is drawn that PID control based on fractional calculus is much more complex than that of integer order controller. Numerical simulations are used to illustrate the improvements of the proposed controller for the integer-order heating-furnace systems.


Sensors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 3024 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ning Wang ◽  
Jianmei Wang ◽  
Zhixiong Li ◽  
Xuefeng Tang ◽  
Dingbang Hou

In this paper, a control method for a hydraulic loading system of an electromechanical platform based on a fractional-order PID (Proportion-Integration-Differentiation) controller is proposed, which is used to drive the loading system of a mechatronic journal test rig. The mathematical model of the control system is established according to the principle of the electro-hydraulic system. Considering the indetermination of model parameters, the method of parameter identification was used to verify the rationality of the theoretical model. In order to improve the control precision of the hydraulic loading system, the traditional PID controller and fractional-order PID controller are designed by selecting appropriate tuning parameters. Their control performances are analyzed in frequency domain and time domain, respectively. The results show that the fractional-order PID controller has better control effect. By observing the actual control effect of the fractional-order PID controller on the journal test rig, the effectiveness of this control algorithm is verified.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (15) ◽  
pp. 6693
Author(s):  
Sagar Gupta ◽  
Abhaya Pal Singh ◽  
Dipankar Deb ◽  
Stepan Ozana

Robotic manipulators have been widely used in industries, mainly to move tools into different specific positions. Thus, it has become necessary to have accurate knowledge about the tool position using forward kinematics after accessing the angular locations of limbs. This paper presents a simulation study in which an encoder attached to the limbs gathers information about the angular positions. The measured angles are applied to the Kalman Filter (KF) and its variants for state estimation. This work focuses on the use of fractional order controllers with a Two Degree of Freedom Serial Flexible Links (2DSFL) and Two Degree of Freedom Serial Flexible Joint (2DSFJ) and undertakes simulations with noise and a square wave as input. The fractional order controllers fit better with the system properties than integer order controllers. The KF and its variants use an unknown and assumed process and measurement noise matrices to predict the actual data. An optimisation problem is proposed to achieve reasonable estimations with the updated covariance matrices.


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