Study on Mn-Fe-LDH Material for Remediation of Arsenic Contaminated Water

2017 ◽  
Vol 730 ◽  
pp. 200-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Zhuo Wang ◽  
Jian Min Bian

Arsenical water pollution refers to the toxicity of arsenic. The form of trivalent arsenic has been seen as more toxic substances, which will be great improved by the manmade pollution. Compared with other technologies, adsorption is the main method of removal of arsenic pollution, for its higher efficiency and lower cost. Based on the adsorption theory and ion exchange method, the layered double hydroxides material containing ferric iron and manganese (Mn-Fe-LDH) was prepared to remove arsenic in this paper. We have designed some experiments for synthesis of this material. The reaction process and elemental compositions has been studied and the adsorption property of arsenic adsorption onto layered double hydroxides was verified through a series of experiments. Study shows that the Mn-Fe-LDH material can be used as a good adsorbent material for its high removal efficiency. The adsorption capacity of the Mn-Fe-LDH material is not affected by the interference of pH and Cl-/SO42- ion strength. It was a broad prospect for the development and application of arsenic removal materials.

2020 ◽  
Vol 271 ◽  
pp. 111045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xing Gao ◽  
Yutao Peng ◽  
Lili Guo ◽  
Qiong Wang ◽  
Chung-Yu Guan ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 1738-1741
Author(s):  
Jian Hui Yan ◽  
Lu Hong Zhang ◽  
You Gen Tang ◽  
Li Zhang

MgAl-NO3 LDHs were prepared by hydrothermal method. The as-prepared samples were characterized by SEM, XRD and FT-IR. The adsorption performance of MgAl-NO3 LDHs to methyl orange (MO) was studied. The effects of Mg/Al molar ratio on the adsorption performance of MgAl-NO3 LDHs were investigated. The results showed that the highest adsorption capacity of 499.98mg/g was obtained when the Mg/Al molar ratio was at 2.5:1.


2017 ◽  
Vol 751 ◽  
pp. 766-772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phitchaya Muensri ◽  
Supamas Danwittayakul

Arsenic can be found in groundwater that is harmful to human beings. In this research, we present the potential uses of ZnO microparticles, ZnO and TiO2 nanoparticles to removal arsenic in groundwater. The experiments of %arsenic removal upon using ZnO microparticles ZnO and TiO2 nanoparticles were conducted in 25 mL of sample volume with 0.05 g of nanoadorpbents at pH 6. We found that the efficiency of arsenic adsorption increased with a reduction of particle size of theadsorbents. Upon using nanoadsorbents to remove arsenic from the solutions with the concentrations of 200-2000 ppb, we found that the %removal of arsenic decreased from 100% to 84% for ZnO nanoparticles and 100% to 97% for TiO2 nanoparticles. Adsorption capacities upon using ZnO and TiO2 nanoparticles were 0.85 and 0.99 mg of arsenic/g of sorbents, respectively. TiO2 nanoparticles exhibited a better adsorption ability to arsenic than that ZnO because TiO2 nanoparticles had a smaller average particle size and larger surface area allowed the adsorption of hydroxyl groups on the surface that could bond with in coming HAsO42- via hydrogen bonding resulting in a better arsenic adsorptive capacity.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 227-243
Author(s):  
Yacouba Sanou ◽  
Raymond Kabore ◽  
Samuel Pare

This work was focused on laterite soil as adsorbent for the removal of arsenic and phosphate from groundwater using column experiments. Results revealed a decrease of arsenic removal efficiency from 100 to 79% with flow rate increasing. Maximum removal of 100% for arsenic and 85% for phosphates was obtained for pH values between 3.5 and 6. The increase of initial arsenic concentration and phosphate amount caused an increase of arsenic adsorption up to 24 µg/g while 58.5 µg/g for phosphate. NaOH solution could desorb 86.8% of arsenic and the reuse of regenerated laterite indicated its efficiency in same experimental conditions.


2014 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 1966-1975
Author(s):  
Tao JIANG ◽  
XiaoDong LI ◽  
ShuPing LI ◽  
MeiGui ZENG ◽  
ZhenLei LIU

2013 ◽  
Vol 807-809 ◽  
pp. 1380-1383 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun Yan Yan ◽  
Wen Tao Yi

Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC)-supported layered double hydroxides (CMC-LDHs) were synthesized by ion exchange method. The raw cellulose, unsupported LDH and CMC-LDHs were characterized by XRD, and FTIR. The CMC-LDHs was applied to adsorb boron with batch adsorption in aqueous solution, and the conditions influencing its adsorption amount were investigated. The experimental results showed that the CMC-LDHs had higher adsorption amount than the precursor, and the adsorption amount increased with increasing the contact time, boron concentration, and the pH.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fenglian Huang ◽  
Shiqiang Tian ◽  
Yan Qi ◽  
Erping Li ◽  
Liangliang Zhou ◽  
...  

(1) Background: Iron tetrasulfophthalocyanine with a large nonlinear optical coefficient, good stability, and high catalytic activity has aroused the attention of researchers in the field of photo-Fenton reaction. Further improvement of the visible light photo-Fenton catalytic activity under circumneutral pH conditions for their practical application is still of great importance. (2) Methods: In this paper, iron tetrasulfophthalocyanine (FePcS) and phosphomolybdic acid (PMA) cointercalated layered double hydroxides (LDH) were synthesized by the ion-exchange method. All samples were fully characterized by various techniques and the results showed that FePcS and PMA were successfully intercalated in layered double hydroxides and the resulted compound exhibited strong absorption in the visible light region. The cointercalation compound was tested as a heterogeneous catalyst for the visible light photo-Fenton degradation of bisphenol A (BPA) at circumneutral pH. (3) Results: The results showed that the degradation and total organic carbon removal efficiencies of bisphenol A were 100% and 69.2%, respectively. (4) Conclusions: The cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements demonstrated that the main contribution of PMA to the enhanced photo-Fenton activity of FePcS–PMA–LDH comes from the acceleration of electron transfer in the reaction system. Additionally, the possible reaction mechanism in the photo-Fenton system catalyzed by FePcS–PMA–LDH was also proposed.


2004 ◽  
Vol 33 (7) ◽  
pp. 790-791 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satoru Sasaki ◽  
Sumio Aisawa ◽  
Hidetoshi Hirahara ◽  
Akira Sasaki ◽  
Eiichi Narita

2014 ◽  
Vol 997 ◽  
pp. 33-37
Author(s):  
Tian Lei Wang ◽  
Xiao Juan Liu ◽  
Mei Tang Liu ◽  
Hong Wen Ma ◽  
Lin Lin

A novel aminotriacetic acid (NTA) intercalated MgAl-LDHs have been successfully synthesized by anion exchange method with MgAl-NO3-LDHs as precursor. The XRD pattern implies that NTA anions have replaced NO3- in the interlayer of LDHs. The FT-IR spectra also indicates that NTA anions have intercalated into layers’ space of LDHs, and the carboxyl groups of NTA have been converted into carboxyl anions after intercalation process. When comparing IR spectra of MgAl-NTA-LDHs and MgAl-CO3-LDHs, higher and stronger absorption was observed in the range of 1428-1250 cm-1, especially in the range of 1111-909 cm-1.


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