Absorption Spectra Analysis of Er3+-Doped TeO2-ZnO-Bi2O3 Glasses

2018 ◽  
Vol 772 ◽  
pp. 85-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Marzuki ◽  
Mohtar Yunianto ◽  
Riyatun ◽  
Hery Purwanto

Absorption spectra of different composition of tellurite glasses were analyzed in order to estimate their lasing properties. Composition of the investigated tellurite glasses are: 55TeO2-(43-x)ZnO-2Bi2O3-xEr2O3(x = 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0 mol%). Glasses absorption spectra and density were measured at room temperature using UV-VIS-NIR Spectrophotometer and pycnometer, respectively; while their refractive index were measured by implying Brewster’s angle method. Lasing performance of glasses were then analyzed using Judd-Ofelt theory in order to obtain line strength (S), Judd-Ofelt parameters (Ωt, t = 1, 2, 3), and radiative life-times (τ). It is seen that incorporating Er3+ions of up to 2.5 mol% resulted in decreasing the radiative lifetime of electrons sitting at4I11/2. From Judd-Ofelt parameters analysis it can be concluded that these tellurite glasses tend to have the covalence nature of Er-O bond and thus represents the asymmetry around the Er3+ions site.

2016 ◽  
Vol 864 ◽  
pp. 37-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mukhayyarotin Niswati Rodliyatul Jauhariyah ◽  
Cari ◽  
Ahmad Marzuki

This paper presents the optical properties of erbium doped tellurite glasses with the composition of 55TeO2-2Bi2O3-35ZnO-5PbO-(3-x)Na2O-xEr2O3 where x = 0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, and 3.0 mol% . Refractive index of the glasses was measured using Brewster’s angle method and their optical absorption spectra were measured in spectral range 200 – 1100 nm recorded at room temperature. The results show that the glass refractive index increases with the increase of Er3+ ion content in the glass and the optical band gap energy decreases with the increase of erbium content in the glass.


1994 ◽  
Vol 48 (11) ◽  
pp. 1442-1450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick J. Medvecz ◽  
Kenneth M. Nichols

Fourier transform infrared absorption spectroscopy has been used for the determination of the line strengths of 41 CO and CO2 absorption lines at temperatures between 295 and 1250 K. The CO vibrational-rotational lines were from the P branch of the fundamental absorption band (2150–1950 cm−1) while the CO2 vibrational-rotational lines were from the far wing of the R branch of the v3 fundamental band (2395–2380 cm−1). The intensities of the lines were measured from absorption spectra recorded in a high-temperature gas cell containing known concentrations of CO/CO2/N2 gas mixtures at atmospheric pressure. Absorption spectra were recorded through the cell with the use of a moderate-resolution Fourier transform infrared spectrometer. The absorption spectra were mathematically corrected for distortions resulting from the finite resolution of the spectrometer and for peak overlap. Line strength measurements were made from the corrected peaks by using the Bouguer-Lambert law and assuming a Lorenztian line profile. The experimentally obtained line strengths were evaluated (1) by statistical calculations, (2) by consideration of the validity of the Bouguer-Lambert assumption for these data, (3) by comparison with existing room-temperature and high-temperature data, and (4) by comparison with theoretical calculations. For CO, the statistical analysis suggests that the reported values have an uncertainty of ±10–12%, which is similar to the observed discrepancies with other reported values at room temperature. At high temperatures, the difference between these data and previously reported data and theoretical predictions is less than 10%. For CO2, the statistical uncertainty associated with the line strength calculations is less than 5%, which is also the approximate level of agreement with existing room-temperature data. For lines with m indicies of 65–89, at high temperatures, the values reported in this work agree within 5 to 10% of theoretical calculations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sidek Hj. Abdul Aziz ◽  
R. El-Mallawany ◽  
Siti Shawaliza Badaron ◽  
Halimah Mohamed Kamari ◽  
Khamirul Amin Matori

Er3+-doped tellurite glasses with molar compositions ofxEr2O3-20ZnO-(80-x)TeO2(x=0, 1, 2, 3, and 4 mole%) (EZT) have been successfully synthesized by the melt-quenching method. Density and molar volume have been measured. UV-VIS absorption spectra in the wavelength range of 400–800 nm at room temperature has been measured. The band gap for every composition has been calculated. Photoluminescence spectroscopy in the wavelength range of 400–650 nm and at room temperature has been evaluated.


2021 ◽  
Vol 112 ◽  
pp. 110810
Author(s):  
R. El-Mallawany ◽  
Mauricio Ap Ribeiro ◽  
Lucas S. Lara ◽  
Ervin K. Lenzi ◽  
I.Abbas Ahmed Alsadig ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 184 ◽  
pp. 263-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. A. Anikushina ◽  
M. G. Gladush ◽  
A. A. Gorshelev ◽  
A. V. Naumov

We suggest a novel approach for spatially resolved probing of local fluctuations of the refractive index n in solids by means of single-molecule (SM) spectroscopy. It is based on the dependence T1(n) of the effective radiative lifetime T1 of dye centres in solids on n due to the local-field effects. Detection of SM zero-phonon lines at low temperatures gives the values of the SM natural spectral linewidth (which is inversely proportional to T1) and makes it possible to reveal the distribution of the local n values in solids. Here we demonstrate this possibility on the example of amorphous polyethylene and polycrystalline naphthalene doped with terrylene. In particular, we show that the obtained distributions of lifetime limited spectral linewidths of terrylene molecules embedded into these matrices are due to the spatial fluctuations of the refractive index local values.


2016 ◽  
Vol 675-676 ◽  
pp. 376-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narun Luewarasirikul ◽  
Piyachat Meejitpaisan ◽  
Jakrapong Kaewkhao

Lanthanum calcium phosphate glasses doped with Eu3+ ions in compositions 20La2O3:10CaO:(70-x)P2O5:xEu2O3 (where x = 0.05, 0.10, 0.50 and 1.50 mol%) were prepared by melt-quenching technique. The density and molar volume measurements were carried out at room temperature. The absorption spectra were investigated in the UV-Vis-NIR region from 200 to 2500 nm. The emission spectra of Eu3+-doped glasses centered at 590 nm (5D0→7F1), 612 nm (5D0→7F2), 652 nm (5D0→7F3) and 699 nm (5D0→7F4) have been observed with 393 nm excitation wavelength.


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