Performance of Fe-33Ni-18Cr Alloy at High Temperature Oxidation

2020 ◽  
Vol 1010 ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Zahraa Zulnuraini ◽  
Noraziana Parimin

This paper investigates the performance of Fe-33Ni-18Cr alloy at high temperature oxidation. The samples were isothermally oxidized at three different oxidation temperatures, namely, 600 °C, 800 °C and 1000 °C for 150 hours. This alloy was ground by using several grits of SiC paper as well as weighed by using analytical balance and measured by using Vernier caliper before oxidation test. The characterization was carried out using scanning electron microscope (SEM) equipped with energy dispersive x-ray (EDX) and x-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that, the higher oxidation temperatures, the weight gain of the samples were increase. Sample of 1000 °C indicate more weight gain compared to samples oxidized at 600 °C and 800 °C. The kinetic of oxidation of all samples followed the parabolic rate law. The surface morphology of oxide scale at lower temperature is thin and form a continuous layer, while at high temperature, the oxide scale develops thick layer with angular oxide particles.

2007 ◽  
Vol 546-549 ◽  
pp. 1485-1488 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi Yu Qu ◽  
Ya Fang Han ◽  
Jin Xia Song ◽  
Yong Wang Kang

The effects of Cr and Al on high temperature oxidation resistance of Nb-Si system intermetallics have been investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and weight gain method. The results showed that the high temperature oxidation resistance can be substantially improved by proper Cr or Al addition. The further analysis revealed that Cr promotes the formation of CrNbO4 in scale and improve the adherence between the oxide scale and the substrate. It also found that Al improves the surface morphology of oxide scale and changes oxidation products by promoting the AlNbO4 formation.


2010 ◽  
Vol 65 ◽  
pp. 106-111
Author(s):  
Bai Cui ◽  
Rafael Sa ◽  
Daniel Doni Jayaseelan ◽  
Fawad Inam ◽  
Michael J. Reece ◽  
...  

Microstructural evolution of Ti2AlN ceramics during high-temperature oxidation in air has been revealed by X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission gun scanning electron microscopy (FEGSEM), and energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS). After oxidation below 1200 °C, layered microstructures formed on Ti2AlN surfaces containing anatase, rutile, and α-Al2O3. Above 1200 °C, more complex layered microstructures formed containing Al2TiO5, rutile, α-Al2O3, and continuous void layers. With increasing temperature, anatase gradually transformed to rutile, and TiO2 reacted with α-Al2O3 to form Al2TiO5. Based on these microstructural observations, an oxidation mechanism for Ti2AlN ceramics is proposed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 817 ◽  
pp. 421-425
Author(s):  
Kun Zhao ◽  
Wan Chang Sun ◽  
Chun Yu Miao ◽  
Hui Cai ◽  
Ju Mei Zhang ◽  
...  

Nickel matrix and Si3N4 micron particles were co-deposited on the aluminum alloy by pulse electro-deposition for high temperature performance. Meanwhile, the oxidation resistance was evaluated through the high temperature oxidation test. The phase structure, micrographs and components of the composite coatings were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) together with energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) respectively. The results indicated that Si3N4 particles were uniformly distributed across the coating and there were no pores and cracks or other defects at the coating/substrate interface. Ni-Si3N4 composite coatings are characterized by pyramidal micro-crystallite structure. The thickness of Ni-Si3N4 composite coatings were up to 80 μm for 2h. The results also revealed that the Ni-Si3N4 composite coatings presented better oxidation resistance than the pure Ni coating and aluminum alloy at high temperature. After oxidation at 673 K for 8h, the oxidation resistance of Ni-Si3N4 composite coatings presented the improved oxidation resistance behavior compared to pure Ni and the aluminum alloy, respectively.


2011 ◽  
Vol 399-401 ◽  
pp. 1998-2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Biao Zhou ◽  
Feng Jin ◽  
Qun Luo ◽  
Qian Li ◽  
Kuo Chih Chou

The high temperature oxidation and microstructure evolution of 55%Al-Zn-Si coated sheets were studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). After oxidation, the coatings consisted of three phases including ZnO, Fe2Al5, and FeAl from topcoat to the substrate. The different diffusion rate of Fe and Al result in forming voids at the interface of intermetallic layer and the substrate. A good agreement has been reached between the experimental data and the calculation from Chou diffusion model, which has a good predicted function. Moreover, the characteristic oxidation time and the apparent activation energy were obtained.


2007 ◽  
Vol 546-549 ◽  
pp. 1489-1494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ai Qin Liu ◽  
Shu Suo Li ◽  
Lu Sun ◽  
Ya Fang Han

Nb-16Si-24Ti-6Cr-6Al-2Hf-xB(x=0, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6) in situ composites were prepared by arc-melting. Microstructure and the effect of boron on 1250C oxidation resistance of the composites were investigated by scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and X-ray energy disperse spectrum(EDS) as well as X-ray diffraction(XRD). The experimental results showed that the high temperature oxidation resistance of the alloy was remarkably improved by adding proper amount of boron. This may be resulted from several beneficial roles of boron, i.e., boron improves the resistance of Nb5Si3 by solid solution strengthening, inhibits the diffusion of oxygen in the matrix, improves the adherence between the oxide scale and the substrate and increases the cracking resistance of the oxide scale.


2002 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 39-46
Author(s):  
R. Cueff ◽  
H. Buscail ◽  
E. Caudron ◽  
C. Issartel ◽  
S. Perrier ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Xin Zhang ◽  
Zehua Wang ◽  
Jinran Lin

AbstractFeCrBAlMo coating was deposited on an AISI 20 steel substrate by high velocity arc spraying (HVAS). Compared with FeCrBSiMo coating and pristine AISI 20 steel, the microstructure and high temperature oxidation behavior of FeCrBAlMo coating were investigated by optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Meanwhile, the bonding strength of the coatings was also measured. The results indicated that both coatings were composed of α(Fe,Cr) and Fe


2013 ◽  
Vol 785-786 ◽  
pp. 45-51
Author(s):  
Pei Pei Song ◽  
Jun Le ◽  
Feng Ye ◽  
Xiao Cheng Sheng ◽  
Xiao Wei Zhang

Si-Ti coatings were prepared on the surface of T-222 alloy by fused slurry method at different temperatures (1425-1500°C). Microstructure and composition of the coatings were characterized and analysed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (EDS) respectively. The coating fabricated at 1450°C exhibited excellent structure compatible with high temperature oxidation resistance. Its surface is relatively smooth with few holes and cracks and the main phase on the surface is (Ti, Ta)Si that possesses outstanding corrosion resistance. Moreover, the cross-sectional structure of the coating is smooth and compact which can effectively prevent O2 from permeation. The isothermal oxidation behaviors in pure O2 atmosphere at 1500°C for 2h finally demonstrate that the optimum coating temperature is 1450°C.


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