Study on Temperature Distribution of Plasma Surface Alloying Furnace

2008 ◽  
Vol 575-578 ◽  
pp. 633-638
Author(s):  
Zhong Hou Li ◽  
Sha Sha Liu ◽  
Zhi Yong Cheng

The objective of this research was to develop methods for improved the uniformity of temperature distribution within plasma surface alloying furnace by simulating the heat transfer process and numerical calculation. Results show that the structure of charging basket, hanging auxiliary cathode plates in both sides of charging basket and blackness of material influence strongly temperature distribution within the plasma surface alloying furnace. Discharge intensity of the center zone can be weakened through increasing the distance between backs both column blades in center of the furnace, which decreased the consumption of discharge power in center, depressed temperature of the center zone of the furnace. Intensity of discharge in fringe of the charging basket can be reinforced and that of discharge in center can be weakened when auxiliary cathode plates were hanged to outer flank of the charging basket, which increased boundary temperature of the system, at the same time the auxiliary cathode plate plays a heat preservation role. Decreasing the blackness of outside material of charging basket may decrease heat dissipating capacity of outside, decrease temperature difference of outside and center of the furnace and improve the uniform of temperature distribution in the furnace.

2018 ◽  
Vol 240 ◽  
pp. 05012
Author(s):  
Piotr Kopeć ◽  
Beata Niezgoda-Żelasko

This paper analyses the mixed convection process in a fanless evaporator of an air heat pump. The text of the paper shows the authors’ experimental studies results of the temperature distribution and the local values of heat transfer coefficients on the outer surface of vertical tubes with longitudinal fins for the case of mixed convection and fins of a specific shape of their cross-section (prismatic, wavy fins). The experimental studies include the air velocities wa=2,3 m/s and the temperature differences between air and the refrigerant inside the heat exchanger tubes which is ΔT=24-40K. The results obtained were used for verification of CFD modeling of the heat transfer process for the discussed case of heat transfer and the geometry of the finned surface. The numerical analysis was performed for: the temperature distribution along the fin height, the tube perimeter and height, the distribution of local heat transfer coefficients on the finned tube perimeter and along its height. The simulated calculations were used to verify the method of determination of fin efficiency.


2012 ◽  
Vol 188 ◽  
pp. 314-317
Author(s):  
Florin Ştefănescu ◽  
Gigel Neagu ◽  
Alexandrina Mihai ◽  
Iuliana Stan

Abstract. The paper presents some theoretical and experimental data regarding the directional solidification, revealing the main factors (especially those which are related to the heat transfer process) which have influence on the crystals size and morphology. The crystalline structure of alloys is determined by three important factors: chemical composition, thermal conditions, and characteristics of germination and growth from liquid of solid nuclei. The solidification structure can be influenced by acting on the mould properties or directly on the cast material, both of these actions being based upon the change of temperature distribution in the alloy-mould system. Experimental data demonstrated the major influence of the thermal regime on the crystallization-solidification process, on the transcrystallization zone and they pointed out the limits to direct the crystals formation (size and shape) by changing the cooling regime.


2008 ◽  
Vol 575-578 ◽  
pp. 1281-1286
Author(s):  
Ping Ze Zhang ◽  
Zhi Yong He ◽  
Gao Hui Zhang ◽  
Xing Fu Rong ◽  
Hong Yan Wu ◽  
...  

This paper deals with the temperature measuring of the glow discharge zone in double glow plasma surface alloying process. CCD technique was employed to get the temperature distribution profile. The results show that CCD method is a simple and effective non-contact temperature measuring technique, applicable in fields of low temperature and high temperature plasma processes.


2014 ◽  
Vol 496-500 ◽  
pp. 1084-1087
Author(s):  
Luo Wei ◽  
Rui Quan Liao ◽  
Yong Li ◽  
Jian Wu

In light of the difficulty including the complicacy of heat transfer process with hot natural gas injected in gas lift annulus, regular temperature prediction methods are commonly used to consider the tubing fluid temperature for the heat transfer from tubing to annulus, actually the tubing fluid will not be the external heat transfer but it will be heated by annulus when the gas temperature in annulus is higher than the tubing fluid temperature, as well as especially the prediction of tubing wellhead temperature in terms of fluid temperature distribution traits in annulus and tubing, regular temperature prediction methods manifest limitation due to their applicability. Based on the fairly comprehensive tubing fluid temperature distribution prediction model with consideration of Thomson effect and such factors as kinetic energy, annular convection heat transfer and phase change etc. developed by the predecessors, and according to the basic principle of conservation of energy and heat transfer, the actual heat transfer process with hot natural gas injected in gas lift annulus was considered as a plus in this paper. The models for actual heat transfer and tubing fluid modified temperature prediction were established and eventually, the models were verified via multiple field tests. The reliability, capable of satisfying the requirements of engineering precision, in terms of temperature distribution of model prediction was proved.


2019 ◽  
Vol 128 ◽  
pp. 01009
Author(s):  
Wojciech Judt ◽  
Bartosz Ciupek ◽  
Rafał Urbaniak

Analysis of a heat transfer process for construction of solid fuel heating boiler equipped with additional afterburning chamber is presented. Analyzed construction of the heating device is intended for shouse heating and preparation of hot utility water. A heat exchanger in the analyzed boiler is composed of vertical tubes divided into three boiler draughts. Afterburning chamber connects main combusting chamber of the heating boiler with second and third boiler draught. The aim of this analysis is to identify the character of heat transfer through the heating boiler


2012 ◽  
Vol 446-449 ◽  
pp. 2920-2923
Author(s):  
Quan Ying Yan ◽  
Li Li Jin ◽  
Ran Zhou ◽  
Sui Lin Wang

In this paper, numerical simulations of heat transfer process in thin heating floor were done by ANSYS. The influence of tube spacing, the average temperature of hot water and indoor air temperature on surface temperature distribution of heating floor and heat density were analyzed. The results can provide reference and basis for optimization, application and promotion of the thin heating floor.


2011 ◽  
Vol 130-134 ◽  
pp. 1810-1815 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ye Tian ◽  
Xun Liang Liu ◽  
Zhi Wen ◽  
Xiao Hong Feng ◽  
Zhi Li ◽  
...  

On the basis of established mathematic model of regenerator heat transfer process, the process of heat transfer of ceramic honeycomb regenerator with the method of simulation is studied. The temperature distribution curve of regenerator and gas is obtained, the temperatures curve of regenerator and gas are closely related to time is investigated ,and the influence of operation and structure parameter to heat transfer of regenerator is discussed. All this work is to provide guides of rational design of single-ended regenerative burner.


2020 ◽  
Vol 786 (11) ◽  
pp. 30-34
Author(s):  
A.M. IBRAGIMOV ◽  
◽  
L.Yu. GNEDINA ◽  

This work is part of a series of articles under the general title The structural design of the blast furnace wall from efficient materials [1–3]. In part 1, Problem statement and calculation prerequisites, typical multilayer enclosing structures of a blast furnace are considered. The layers that make up these structures are described. The main attention is paid to the lining layer. The process of iron smelting and temperature conditions in the characteristic layers of the internal environment of the furnace is briefly described. Based on the theory of A.V. Lykov, the initial equations describing the interrelated transfer of heat and mass in a solid are analyzed in relation to the task – an adequate description of the processes for the purpose of further rational design of the multilayer enclosing structure of the blast furnace. A priori the enclosing structure is considered from a mathematical point of view as the unlimited plate. In part 2, Solving boundary value problems of heat transfer, boundary value problems of heat transfer in individual layers of a structure with different boundary conditions are considered, their solutions, which are basic when developing a mathematical model of a non-stationary heat transfer process in a multi-layer enclosing structure, are given. Part 3 presents a mathematical model of the heat transfer process in the enclosing structure and an algorithm for its implementation. The proposed mathematical model makes it possible to solve a large number of problems. Part 4 presents a number of examples of calculating the heat transfer process in a multilayer blast furnace enclosing structure. The results obtained correlate with the results obtained by other authors, this makes it possible to conclude that the new mathematical model is suitable for solving the problem of rational design of the enclosing structure, as well as to simulate situations that occur at any time interval of operation of the blast furnace enclosure.


2011 ◽  
Vol 675-677 ◽  
pp. 987-990
Author(s):  
Ling Tang ◽  
Xu Dong Wang ◽  
Hai Jing Zhao ◽  
Man Yao

In this paper, the flow, heat transfer and stress during solidification process of the machine tool bed weighed about 2.5ton that has been optimized by structural topologymethod, was calculated with ProCAST software, and the causes of the crack forming in the casting of the machine tool bed was analysed. According to the calculation results, the structural design of the local part where cracks tends to form has been improved, and the heat transfer and the stress are calculated again. By comparing the temperature field with filling of molten cast iron and without filling, it has been found that there was little effect of filling on the results of temperature distribution of the cast, therefore the effect of filling can be ignored in the following temperature field calculation to save computation time. The model has been simplified in the stress field calculation with considering the complexity of the machine tool bed and the cost of computation. Then, the merits and demerits of the original design and the improved design are compared and analyzed depending on the calculated temperature and stress results. It is suggested that the improved one could get a more uniform temperature distribution and then the trend of the crack occurring can be greatly reduced. These results could provide a guide for the actual casting production, achieving the scientific control of the production of castings, ensuring the quality of the castings.


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