Effect of Nano Silver on Inducement of Differentiation of Neural Stem Cells of SD Rats
Objective: To explore the effect of nanosilver on inducement of differentiation of neural stem cells of SD rats. Method: nanosilver film and newborn SD rat neural stem cell co-culture method is adopted to perform primary and subculture on SD rat neural stem cells and to induce differentiation. Nestin staining is adopted to identify the characteristics of neural stem cells. Immunohistochemistry method (β-III-tubulin, GFAP staining) is adopted to detect the status of differentiation from neural stem cells into neurons and neurogliocytes. Result: The neural stem cells of newborn SD rats can form Nestin positive cell balls in case of no serum culture. After induction of differentiation, NF-positive cells and GFAP-positive cells can be seen through immunofluorescence staining, wherein for nanosilver intervention group, the proportion of hippocampal NSCs differentiating to group neurons is smaller than that of the control group, with significantly reduced impact on astrocyte differentiation. Conclusion: nanosilver has adverse effect on normal differentiation of hippocampal NSCs to neurons and astrocytes.