Structure and Properties of High-Strength Titanium Alloy Ti-6.5Al-3Mo-2.5V-4Nb-1Cr-1Fe-2.5Zr Welded Joints

2021 ◽  
Vol 313 ◽  
pp. 82-93
Author(s):  
S.V. Akhonin ◽  
V.Yu. Belous ◽  
R.V. Selin ◽  
V.A. Berezos

As intensive work is underway in leading material science centers in the USA, EU, Russia, and China, both to modernize existing titanium alloys and to create new ones, the E.O. Paton Electric Welding Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine developed titanium alloys T110 (Ti-5.5Al-1.2Mo-1.2V-4Nb-2Fe-0.5Zr system) and T120 (Ti-6.5Al-3Mo-2.5V-4Nb-1Cr-1Fe-2.5Zr system), which according to their characteristics, belong to the group of modern two-phase high-alloyed alloys characterized by high strength and good ductility. With more and more attention is being paid to the expansion in the usage of welded structures and assemblies of high strength titanium alloys with UTS ≥ 1100 MPa, there’s urgent need in studying best ways to obtain welded joints from such alloys. The weldability of two-phase high-alloyed titanium alloys, the use of which can give big reduction in structural weight, is significantly worse than low-alloyed alloys, therefore for a new alloy it is necessary to ensure the possibility of obtaining welded joints with a strength of at least 90% compared to the strength of base material. The aim of this work is to study the influence of the welding thermal cycle and reducing of weld metal alloying degree on the structure and mechanical properties of welded joints of high-strength titanium alloy Ti-6.5Al-3Mo-2.5V-4Nb-1Cr-1Fe-2.5Zr with tensile strength more than 1200 MPa, as well as assessment of it welded joints properties in comparison with other high-strength titanium alloys.

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (8) ◽  
pp. 14-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.V. Akhonin ◽  
◽  
V.Yu. Belous ◽  
R.V. Selin ◽  
I.K. Petrichenko ◽  
...  

Metals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mykola Chausov ◽  
Janette Brezinová ◽  
Andrii Pylypenko ◽  
Pavlo Maruschak ◽  
Liudmyla Titova ◽  
...  

A simple technological method is proposed and tested experimentally, which allows for the improvement of mechanical properties in sheet two-phase high-strength titanium alloys VT23 and VT23M on the finished product (rolled metal), due to impact-oscillatory loading. Under impact-oscillatory loading and dynamic non-equilibrium processes (DNP) are realized in titanium alloys, leading to the self-organization of the structure. As a result, the mechanical properties of titanium alloys vary significantly with subsequent loading after the realization of DNP. In this study, the test modes are found, which can be used in the production conditions.


2010 ◽  
Vol 638-642 ◽  
pp. 1185-1190 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hui Jie Liu ◽  
Li Zhou ◽  
Yong Xian Huang ◽  
Qi Wei Liu

As a new solid-state welding process, friction stir welding (FSW) has been successfully used for joining low melting point materials such as aluminum and magnesium alloys, but the FSW of high melting point materials such as steels and titanium alloys is still difficult to carry out because of their strict requirements for the FSW tool. Especially for the FSW of titanium alloys, some key technological issues need to solve further. In order to accomplish the FSW of titanium alloys, a specially designed tool system was made. The system was composed of W-Re pin tool, liquid cooling holder and shielding gas shroud. Prior to FSW, the Ti-6Al-4V alloy plates were thermo-hydrogen processed to reduce the deformation resistance and tool wear during the FSW. Based on this, the thermo-hydrogen processed Ti-6Al-4V alloy with different hydrogen content was friction stir welded, and the microstructural characterizations and mechanical properties of the joints were studied. Experimental results showed that the designed tool system can fulfill the requirements of the FSW of titanium alloys, and excellent weld formation and high-strength joint have been obtained from the titanium alloy plates.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1143 ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Elena Scutelnicu ◽  
Carmen Catalina Rusu ◽  
Bogdan Georgescu ◽  
Octavian Mircea ◽  
Melat Bormambet

The paper addresses the development of advanced welding technologies with two and three solid wires for joining of HSLA API-5l X70 (High-strength low-alloy) steel plates with thickness of 19.1 mm. The experiments were performed using a multi-wire Submerged Arc Welding (SAW) system that was developed for welding of steels with solid, tubular and cold wires, in different combinations. The main goal of the research was to assess the mechanical performances of the welded joints achieved by multi-wire SAW technology and then to compare them with the single wire variant, as reference system. The welded samples were firstly subjected to NDT control by examinations with liquid penetrant, magnetic particle, ultrasonic and gamma radiation, with the aim of detecting the specimens with flaws and afterwards to reconsider and redesign the corresponding Welding Procedure Specifications (WPS). The defect-free welded samples were subjected to tensile, Charpy V-notch impact and bending testing in order to analyse and report the mechanical behaviour of API-5l X70 steel during multi-wire SAW process. The experimental results were processed and comparatively discussed. The challenge of the investigation was to find the appropriate welding technology which responds simultaneously to the criteria of quality and productivity. Further research on metallurgical behaviour of the base material will be developed, in order to conclude the complete image of the SAW process effects and to understand how the multi-wire technologies affect the mechanical and metallurgical characteristics of the API-5L X70 steel used in pipelines fabrication.


2021 ◽  
pp. 34-43
Author(s):  
A.V. Sviridov ◽  
◽  
М.S. Gribkov ◽  

The technology of electron-beam welding (EBW) of structures of large thickness made of titanium alloy Ti–6Al–4V has been developed. A complex of metallographic studies of welded samples has been carried out. Tests to determine the mechanical characteristics of repair welded joints, that these joints made by EBW are equal in strength to the base material. The analysis of the level of residual stresses in various parts of the welded joint after repeated repair passes has been carried out. It was found that the subsequent vacuum annealing reduces the level of residual stresses in welded joints to 50 %. The analysis of the elemental composition showed that the elemental composition of the samples from the center of the weld to the base metal practically does not change for welding with the number of repeated passes up to 3.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ho Thi My Nu ◽  
Truyen The Le ◽  
Luu Phuong Minh ◽  
Nguyen Huu Loc

The selection of high-strength titanium alloys has an important role in increasing the performance of aerospace structures. Fabricated structures have a specific role in reducing the cost of these structures. However, conventional fusion welding of high-strength titanium alloys is generally conducive to poor mechanical properties. Friction welding is a potential method for intensifying the mechanical properties of suitable geometry components. In this paper, the rotary friction welding (RFW) method is used to study the feasibility of producing similar metal joints of high-strength titanium alloys. To predict the upset and temperature and identify the safe and suitable range of parameters, a thermomechanical model was developed. The upset predicted by the finite element simulations was compared with the upset obtained by the experimental results. The numerical results are consistent with the experimental results. Particularly, high upset rates due to generated power density and forging pressure overload that occurred during the welding process were investigated. The performances of the welded joints are evaluated by conducting microstructure studies and Vickers hardness at the joints. The titanium rotary friction welds achieve a higher tensile strength than the base material.


2016 ◽  
Vol 687 ◽  
pp. 3-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maciej Motyka ◽  
Jan Sieniawski ◽  
Waldemar Ziaja

Phase constituent morphology in microstructure of two-phase α+β titanium alloys is determined by conditions of thermomechanical processing consisting of sequential heat treatment and plastic deformation operations. Results of previous research indicate that particularly solution treatment preceding plastic deformation significantly changes α-phase morphology and determines hot plasticity of titanium alloys. In the paper thermomechanical processing composed of β solution treatment and following hot forging of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy was analysed. Development of martensite plates during heating up and hot deformation was evaluated. Microscopic examinations revealed that elongated and deformed α-phase grains were fragmented and transformed into globular ones. Significant influence of martensitic transformation on elongation coefficient of α-phase grains after plastic deformation was confirmed. Based on results of elevated temperature tensile tests it was established that α-phase morphology in examined two-phase α+β titanium alloy, developed in the thermomechanical processing, can enhance their hot plasticity – especially in the range of low strain rates.


2005 ◽  
Vol 475-479 ◽  
pp. 563-568
Author(s):  
Yong Qing Zhao ◽  
Lian Zhou

China pays great attentions to the development of titanium alloys and their basic theory because of their excellent properties. New titanium alloys and their new basic theories developed in China in recent five years were reviewed, for example, high temperature Ti alloys, burn resistant titanium alloys, high strength and middle strength titanium alloys and so on. The developing directions in the next 5 to 10 years were forecast.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document