Friction Performance and Thermal Analysis of Carded and Needlepunched Kevlar Felt-Reinforced/Polyimide Matrix Composite Friction Materials

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tod Policandriotes ◽  
David Bortz
2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
X.L. Xu ◽  
X. Lu ◽  
Z.X. Qin ◽  
D.L. Yang

This study investigated the friction performance of polyimide-matrix composites with various silica powder contents of different sizes. The friction tests were performed on a pin-on-disk tester at various velocities, ranging from 30 to 160 km/h. The experimental results indicate a silica powder size of 0.25±0.05 mm, a sample of 4 wt.% SiO2 demonstrated a high friction coefficient and better wear performance as compared to a sample without silica. The influence of silica content and powder size on the friction coefficient is directly related to the friction velocity. At low friction velocity (30–90 km/h), the friction coefficient increases as the SiO2 content increases, but decreases with increasing SiO2 particle size. At high friction velocity (90–160 km/h), the content and particle size of SiO2 have little influence on the friction coefficient. Experimental results indicate that large SiO2 particles can effectively hinder the motion of third body, which is advantageous to the formation of a compact third body and to the protection of the friction surface.


2011 ◽  
Vol 311-313 ◽  
pp. 473-476
Author(s):  
Jian Hua Du ◽  
Jian Guo Han ◽  
Cheng Fa Xu

The Cu-based friction materials with nano-AlN (n-AlN) and nano-graphite (n-C) were prepared by powder metallurgy technology, respectively. The microstructures and friction performance were studied through scanning electron microscope (SEM) and friction tester rig, respectively. The results indicate that the n-AlN and n-C particles can enhance the properties of Cu-based friction materials remarkably. Compared with the friction materials without any nanometer materials, the wear resistance of the friction materials with n-AlN and n-C has been improved by 25 % and 11 %, respectively. The heat resistance of the materials with n-AlN and n-C has been improved 18 % and 25 %, respectively. The n-AlN and n-C particles can reduce the abrasive wear and enhance the wear resistance of the Cu-based friction materials.


2016 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
ilker Sugozu ◽  
ibrahim mutlu ◽  
Kezban Banu Sugozu

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate use of colemanite (C) upon friction and wear performance of automotive brake lining. Brake lining production with the boron product colemanite addition and braking characterization investigated for development of non-asbestos organic (NAO) brake lining because of negative effects on human health and environmental hazard of asbestos containing linings. During the braking, brake lining is warmed up extremely due to friction, and the high temperature causes to decreasing of breaking performance. Colemanite has high melting temperature, and this makes this material valuable for brake lining. Design/methodology/approach – This study investigated the effect of colemanite (C) upon friction and wear performance of automotive brake lining. Based on a simple experimental formulation, different amounts of boron product colemanite were used and then evaluated using a friction assessment and screening test. In these specimens, half of the samples (shown with H indices) were heat treated in 4 h at 180°C temperature. Friction coefficient, wear rate and scanning electron microscope for friction surfaces were used to assess the performance of these samples. Findings – The results of test showed that colemanite can substantially improve properties of friction materials. The friction coefficient of friction materials modified with colemanite varies steadily with the change of temperature, and the wearing rate of friction materials is relatively low by using colemanite. Heat treatment-applied samples (CH) have provided a higher and stable friction coefficient. These results indicate that colemanite has ideal application effect in various friction materials. Originality/value – This paper fulfils an identified information and offers practical help to the industrial firms working with brake lining and also to the academicians working on wear of materials. Parallel results have been presented between previously reported and present study, in view of brake characteristics and wear resistance. Use of the lower cost and productive organic sources of material are the main improvement of the present study.


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