A Black Teenage Single Mother and Her Son: Michelle and Andre

2019 ◽  
pp. 128-139
Author(s):  
Doug A. Timmer ◽  
D. Stanley Eitzen ◽  
Kathryn D. Talley
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Kennedy Amone-P'Olak ◽  
Boniface Kealeboga Ramotuana

In Africa, the structure of the family is changing rapidly. The effects of this change on mental health remain unknown. This study investigated the extent to which different family types (intact, single-mother, and multiple) predict mental health problems in young adults in Botswana (N = 264, mean age = 21.31, SD = 2.40). In a cross-sectional design, the study sampled students registered at various faculties at the University of Botswana. The revised symptoms checklist (SCL-90-R) was used to assess symptoms of mental health problems (depression, anxiety and hostility). Binary logistic regression analyses were performed to obtain odds ratios (ORs) and 95 per cent confidence intervals (CIs) of mental health problems for mother-only and multiple family types relative to the intact family type. Compared to the intact family type, single-mother (OR = 2.34; 95% CI: 1.21, 4.51) and multiple family types (OR = 1.56; CI: 0.88, 2.78) were associated with an increased risk of depression. For anxiety, the ORs were 2.27 (CI: 1.18, 4.38) and 1.10 (CI: 0.56, 1.82) for single-mother and multiple family types respectively. For hostility, the ORs were 2.60 (CI: 1.34, 5.04), and 0.79 (CI: 0.44, 1.42) for single-mother and multiple family types, respectively. Family types predict mental health problems in young adults and therefore the interventions to mitigate the effects should consider family backgrounds and the ramifications of family types for treatment and care.


2011 ◽  
Vol 42 (4) ◽  
pp. 509-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rozumah Baharudin ◽  
Steven Eric Krauss ◽  
Siti Nor Yacoob ◽  
Tan Jo Pei

Author(s):  
Evi Kurniasari Purwaningrum ◽  
Nuraida Wahyu Sulistyani

Kehilangan pasangan akibat kematian menimbulkan duka yang mendalam bagi wanita. Kehidupan selanjutnya yang harus ia lalui sendiri tanpa seorang suami menimbulkan kecemasan akan masa depan dan rasa frustasi. Peran sebagai orang tua tunggal berarti wanita harus menjalankan peran ganda sebagai ibu sekaligus sebagai ayah bagi anak-anaknya, single mother memiliki tanggung jawab yang lebih sulit dan lebih rumit dibandingkan sebelumnya. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengungkap dan mendeskripsikan psychological well being pada wanita dewasa madya dengan status single parent karena kematian pasangan dengan mengunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Pengumpulan data mengunakan teknik wawancara mendalam terhadap 4 orang subyek dan significan other. Rentang usia subyek 40 s.d 50 tahun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada beberapa hal yang perlu diperhatikan dalam psychological well being pada single mother karena kematian pasangan yaitu cara kematian pasangan, cara individu memandang peristiwa yang dialami, kemampuan untuk beradaptasi dan mengatasi peristiwa yang mereka alami, religiusitas, penerimaan diri, kelekatan pada pasangan, hubungan dengan orang lain, otonomi, tujuan hidup, penguasaan lingkungan dan pertumbuhan pribadi.Kata kunci: Psychological well being, wanita single parent, kematian pasangan


Author(s):  
Alf Hiltebeitel

Chapter 6 complements chapter 5 as a discussion of what Bose means by the Oedipus mother. Bose’s joint-parental image positions the mother as pre-Oedipal at her source in the second and third phases of Bose’s six-phase theory of child development. Bose’s concept of the pre-Oedipal Oedipus mother as a joint-parental imago bears similarities to Freud’s concept of the phallic mother, and has remarkable affinities with the maternel singulier deployed by Ilse Barande in discussing Leonardo da Vinci’s single mother, and Henri and Madeleine Vermorel’s discussion of the maternal hold of totalitarian regimes. Bose uses the phrase “joint-paternal imago” in two articles, including “The Mechanism of Defiance,” to portray the mother in a masculine super-ego role.


2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 530-541
Author(s):  
Ilyar Heydari Barardehi ◽  
Patryk Babiarz ◽  
Teresa Mauldin

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. A. B. Tengku Halimatun Saadiah ◽  
M. N. Maryana ◽  
M. Nursalwani ◽  
Z. Suhana ◽  
R. K. Raja Ili Airina ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Rakesh Appasaheb Hasabe ◽  
Dnyaneshwar S. Diwane ◽  
Sushant S. Chandawar

Background: Brachial plexus injury (BPI) has prevalence of between 0.5 and 4.4/1000 live births. It is commonly believed to be attributed to extensive lateral traction during difficult neck delivery. This paper aims to look at one aspect of birth injuries, Erb-Duchenne palsy, its incidence and contributing factors.Methods: All infants sustaining Erb-Duchenne palsy during birth were identified at Department of OBGY, NIMS Hospital, Jaipur. The notes of the infants and mothers were reviewed. Special attention was given to the known risk factors for birth trauma such as ethnicity, parity, antenatal care, history of diabetes etc.Results: During the two-year period 2013 to 2015, there were 6 infants diagnosed with Erb-Duchenne palsy, giving an incidence of 0.79 in 1000 live births. Out of six, four were primigravidae. All pregnancies were singleton, cephalic/vertex undergoing vaginal deliveries; none required forceps or ventouse deliveries. The mean infant birthweight was 4.378 kg with a median value of 4.48 kg (range 3.51-4.78). Four infants were classified as macrosomic i.e. birthweights greater than 4 kg, four infants had birthweights of 4 kg to 5 kg; none weighed over 5 kg. Three of the deliveries were documented as difficult shoulder delivery/shoulder dystocia. Five of the infants had APGAR scores that were less than seven.Conclusions: This study suggested that Erb-Duchenne palsy is strongly associated with fetal macrosomia and shoulder dystocia. Diabetes was not significant in causing macrosomia as only single mother was found diabetic. Fetal macrosomia contributed to shoulder dystocia in the majority of cases.


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