scholarly journals The role of the Swiss list of occupational diseases in the protection of workers’ health

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Halshka Graczyk ◽  
Marjorie Franois ◽  
Peggy Krief ◽  
Irina Guseva Canu
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Diseases

scholarly journals The role of health tourism in reducing the number of occupational diseases and accidents in the mechanical engineering and metalworking sectors in Latvia

2019 ◽  
Vol 297 ◽  
pp. 07007
Author(s):  
Jelena Lukjanova
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Mechanical Engineering ◽  
Manufacturing Industry ◽  
Engineering Industry ◽  
Health Tourism ◽  
Demographic Situation ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Metalworking Industry

In order to ensure successful innovative development of Latvian mechanical engineering and metalworking industry, quality of human resources is one of the important task. First of all, it is necessary to name health of people working in the industry. In Latvia a number of occupational diseases increased, with the greatest growth taking place in manufacturing industry, integral part of which is the engineering and metalworking industry. The problem of accidents at work is also urgent, the number of diseases caused by growing stress. Taking into consideration difficult demographic situation in Latvia and the existing problems in labor market, this situation requires special attention. In the article, the author substantiates the importance and prospects of the development of health tourism as an important factor in maintaining the health and working ability of workers in engineering industry.

scholarly journals Questions of ethical regulation of immunobiological therapy of some occupational lung diseases

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 131-140
Author(s):  
L. A. Shpagina ◽  
L. A. Panacheva ◽  
E. V. Zolotukhina
Keyword(s):  
Lung Diseases ◽  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Interstitial Lung Diseases ◽  
Production Factors ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Medical Documents ◽  
Occupational Lung Diseases ◽  
Medical Examinations

Objective. Taking into account a high prevalence of occupational pathology associated with the exposure of industrial aerosols, to analyze the principles of therapy used for patients with these diseases. Materials and methods. The regulating medical documents, the data of preventive medical examinations as well as the principles of therapy applied for patients with occupational diseases, which are presented in scientific literarure, are analyzed. Results. The role of harmful production factors in the formation of pneumoconiosis and alveolitis, which join the group of interstitial lung diseases (ILD), has been proved. The outcome of these occupational diseases is fibrosing alveolitis with the development of diffuse pulmonary fibrosis. In the treatment of ILD, immunobiological drugs (IBD) are used to suppress the immune processes selectively affecting the monoclonal antibodies, blocking of which interrupts inflammation and in 90 % of cases stops the further development of the disease. Conclusions. The use of immunobiological drugs in clinical practice should be carried out within the framework of ethical and legal regulation between the patient and the doctor.

scholarly journals Labour Protection as a Component of Effective Management of a Modern Enterprise

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-85
Author(s):  
Nataliia F. Kachynska ◽  
Olena V. Zemlyanska ◽  
Arkadii M. Husiev ◽  
Hlib V. Demchuk ◽  
Andrii I. Kovtun
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Occupational Safety ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Industrial Safety ◽  
Effective Management ◽  
Safety Issues ◽  
Modern Enterprise ◽  
The Social ◽  
Modern Economic

Occupational safety issues, especially in a large enterprise, constitute key components of the social and labour sphere, which largely affect the operation of the entire enterprise. In modern economic environment, where every company aims to produce competitive, high-quality products and make a profit, maintaining the health and efficiency of each employee is a top priority. Any socially oriented enterprise is interested, first and foremost, in reducing the level of accidents, injuries, industrial and occupational diseases of employees. The purpose of the study was to identify and assess the role of labour protection and industrial safety in the development of an effective management system and enterprise activities. In the process of research the method of comparison, analogy, formalization, structural analysis, dialectical method of cognition was used. As a result of the study, the authors determined that the modern organisation of occupational safety should be aimed at effective management of industrial safety of all technological processes and international standards, including OHSAS 18001, ISO 4501, ISO 9001, which is the basis of effective management in general and helps identify and prevent the occurrence of adverse factors and, as a consequence, minimises the occurrence of injuries and occupational diseases, loss of life, health and ability to work in general, allows identifying and preventing the occurrence of adverse factors

scholarly journals The Role of Bacterial Endotoxins in Occupational Diseases Caused by Inhaling Vegetable Dusts

1961 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-129
Author(s):  
B. Pernis ◽  
E. C. Vigliani ◽  
C. Cavagna ◽  
M. Finulli
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Bacterial Endotoxins

Health protection of workers and role of medical rehabilitation in the timely diagnosis of professional pathology

2020 ◽  
pp. 732-732 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. R. Rakhimzyanov ◽  
M. V. Nikitina ◽  
J. H. Bit-Murat
Keyword(s):  
Working Conditions ◽  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Risk Group ◽  
Risk Groups ◽  
Health Protection ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
Timely Diagnosis ◽  
Stage System ◽  
Initial Forms

The developed and introduced stage-by-stage system of rehabilitation of persons from risk group directed to maintaining health working in harmful working conditions for KamAZ, allowed to define risk groups at early stages and in due time to reveal initial forms of occupational diseases.

scholarly journals The menace of demographic crisis of human resources in Russia and means of its overcoming

2019 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
Igor A. Gundarov ◽  
V. I. Starodubov ◽  
A. L. Safonov ◽  
N. P. Soboleva
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Social Workers ◽  
Trade Unions ◽  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Cascade Reactions ◽  
Innovative Strategy ◽  
Individual Health ◽  
Stage System ◽  
Annual Reduction

The article considers economic menaces of demographic crisis of human resources in Russia induced by annual reduction of able-bodied population by 1 million. It is demonstrated that one of causes of crisis are cascade reactions due to decreasing fertility by 1 million of children from the early nineties. The inadequacy of common solutions for normalizing of established situation is stated. The possibility of annual increasing of numbers of able-bodied population up to 700-800 thousand is substantiated the expense of decreasing of disability and mortality. The innovative strategy of prevention of non-infectious and occupational diseases is developed based on management of health reserves in individuals with high risk. To implement this strategy a four-stage system ofpersonalized prevention is proposed that is implemented by doctors in polyclinics and by medical social workers in health offices on-the-job places. The important role of trade unions in supporting collective and individual health-improving activities at enterprises.

scholarly journals Enfermagem do trabalho: o papel do enfermeiro na prevenção de acidentes e doenças ocupacionais / Occupational nursing: the role of nurses in the prevention of accidents and occupational diseases

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 84281-84291
Author(s):  
Tarcila Ataí De Sousa ◽  
Sabrina da Luz Rocha Gomes ◽  
Samira Cezarino Silva ◽  
Sissy Araújo Trindade ◽  
Rayssa Lages Silva ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Diseases
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