scholarly journals Voltage Differencing Current Conveyor Based Voltage-Mode and Current-Mode Universal Biquad Filters with Electronic Tuning Facility

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-160
Author(s):  
Suvajit Roy ◽  
Tapas Kumar Paul ◽  
Saikat Maiti ◽  
Radha Raman Pal
Keyword(s):  
Supply Voltage ◽  
Current Mode ◽  
Current Conveyor ◽  
Pass Band ◽  
Voltage Mode ◽  
Single Output ◽  
Electronic Tuning ◽  
Low Pass ◽  
Single Input ◽  
Band Pass

The objective of this study is to present four new universal biquad filters, two voltage-mode multi-input-single-output (MISO), and two current-mode single-input-multi-output (SIMO). The filters employ one voltage differencing current conveyor (VDCC) as an active element and two capacitors along with two resistors as passive elements. All the five filter responses, i.e., high-pass, low-pass, band-pass, band-stop, and all-pass responses, are obtained from the same circuit topology. Moreover, the pole frequency and quality factor are independently tunable. Additionally, they do not require any double/inverted input signals for response realization. Furthermore, they enjoy low active and passive sensitivities. Various regular analyses support the design ideas. The functionality of the presented filters are tested by PSPICE simulations using TSMC 0.18 µm technology parameters with ± 0.9 V supply voltage. The circuits are also justified experimentally by creating the VDCC block using commercially available OPA860 ICs. The experimental and simulation results agree well with the theoretically predicted results.

NOVEL VOLTAGE-MODE UNIVERSAL FILTER USING ONLY TWO CDBAs

2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 159-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
SUDHANSHU MAHESHWARI ◽  
IQBAL A. KHAN
Keyword(s):  
Pass Band ◽  
Universal Filter ◽  
Input Selection ◽  
Voltage Mode ◽  
Single Output ◽  
Control Computer ◽  
Low Pass ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Pass Through ◽  
High Pass

A novel voltage-mode universal filter employing only two current differencing buffered amplifiers (CDBAs) is proposed. The filter uses four inputs and single output to realize six responses, viz. low-pass, high-pass, inverting band-pass, noninverting band-pass, band-elimination, and all-pass through input selection with independent pole-Q control. Computer simulation results using SPICE are also given to verify the theory.

A New Tunable SISO Filter Designed in 40nm CMOS for Bilateral Inverse and Buffer Filtering Applications

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150240
Author(s):  
Umar Mohammad ◽  
Fang Tang ◽  
Shu Zhou ◽  
Mohd Yusuf Yasin
Keyword(s):  
Simulation Analysis ◽  
Pass Band ◽  
Single Input Single Output ◽  
Change Of Direction ◽  
Single Output ◽  
Low Pass ◽  
Single Input ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Parasitic Components ◽  
High Pass

A new study imitating the design and implementation of single-input–single-output (SISO) filters as bilateral filters has been presented in this paper. Second generation current controlled current conveyor (CCCII), being a popular low power active element was considered for the realization of the proposed design. Complete design, analysis and implementation of the voltage mode SISO filter was done using only two CCCII’s and two passive parasitic components. The striking feature of this work is that the proposed design can be made to work at either the input node or the output node, as well as in the cases; the change of direction changes the filter into an inverse filter and buffer filter. Basic filter applications like low-pass, high-pass, band-pass and band-stop were aimed to check the uniformity of the proposed design at different frequencies. Results perceived from the simulation study were fare enough on both the side nodes of the proposed design. Categorically, the circuit can be aimed to work in lieu of a filter transceiver. The consistency of the circuit was analyzed by the nodal analysis. Whereas the working performance was enormously analyzed and evaluated during the simulation analysis. The proposed design was simulated in HSPICE tool to exhibit and exploit the delivery, using the 45[Formula: see text]nm predictive technology model (PTM) parameters, with [Formula: see text][Formula: see text]V rail to rail voltages. Maximum power consumption of the circuit is around 138.5[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]W. Finally, the design was also implemented in Cadence Virtuoso using 40[Formula: see text]nm SMIC parameters.

scholarly journals Voltage Mode Universal Biquad Using CCCII

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashish Ranjan ◽  
Sajal K. Paul
Keyword(s):  
Pass Band ◽  
Current Conveyors ◽  
Ic Design ◽  
Passive Components ◽  
Voltage Mode ◽  
Single Output ◽  
Low Pass ◽  
Minimum Number ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Low Sensitivity

This paper proposes a multi-input single-output (MISO) second-order active-C voltage mode (VM) universal filter using two second-generation current-controlled current conveyors (CCCIIs) and two equal-valued capacitors. The proposed circuit realizes low pass, band pass, high pass, all pass, and notch responses from the same topology. The filter uses-minimum number of passive components and no resistor which is suitable for IC Design. The filter enjoys low-sensitivity performance and exhibits electronic and orthogonal tunability of pole frequency () and quality factor () via bias current of CCCIIs. PSPICE simulation results confirm the theory.

Programmable Universal Filters Using Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifiers

2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (07) ◽  
pp. 1750121 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thanat Nonthaputha ◽  
Montree Kumngern
Keyword(s):  
Transfer Functions ◽  
Current Mode ◽  
Current Conveyor ◽  
Pass Band ◽  
Cmos Process ◽  
Low Pass ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Transconductance Amplifiers ◽  
Biquadratic Filters ◽  
High Pass

This paper presents new programmable universal biquadratic filters using current conveyor transconductance amplifiers (CCTAs) by which both voltage- and current-mode filters can be obtained. The proposed filters use second-generation current conveyor (CCII) which is the first stage of CCTA to operate as current conveyor analog switch (CCAS) and this CCAS will be used to program the filtering functions such as low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, band-stop and all-pass filters. Unlike previous universal filters, the filtering functions of the proposed filters can be programmed using the bias currents of CCTAs without changing any input and output connections. The natural frequency and quality factor of all filtering functions can be controlled electronically and orthogonally using the bias currents of transconductance amplifiers. Also gain response of all transfer functions can be adjusted. The active and passive sensitivities of the filters are low. The proposed programmable filters have been simulated using 0.18[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]m CMOS process from TSMC. PSPICE simulation results are included to confirm workability of the proposed circuits.

VERSATILE VOLTAGE-MODE DDCC-BASED UNIVERSAL FILTER

2011 ◽  
Vol 20 (04) ◽  
pp. 681-696 ◽  
Author(s):  
HUA-PIN CHEN
Keyword(s):  
Angular Frequency ◽  
Pass Band ◽  
Current Conveyors ◽  
Voltage Mode ◽  
Input Signals ◽  
Low Pass ◽  
Single Input ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Passive Sensitivity ◽  
Quality Factor Q

A novel versatile three-input five-output universal voltage-mode filter employing two differential difference current conveyors, two grounded capacitors and three resistors is proposed. The proposed configuration can be used as either a single-input five-output or three-input two-output. Unlike the previously reported works, it can simultaneously realize five different generic signals: low-pass, band-pass, high-pass, notch and all-pass. Moreover, the proposed circuit still offers the following advantages: (i) the employment of two grounded capacitors, (ii) no need to employ inverting-type input signals, (iii) no need to impose component choice, (iv) orthogonal control of the resonance angular frequency ωo and the quality factor Q and (v) low active and passive sensitivity performances.

scholarly journals Novel Cascadable Current Mode Translinear-C Universal Filter

2004 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 215-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sudhanshu Maheshwari ◽  
Iqbal A. Khan
Keyword(s):  
Dynamic Range ◽  
Transfer Functions ◽  
Harmonic Distortion ◽  
Current Mode ◽  
Pass Band ◽  
Universal Filter ◽  
High Impedance ◽  
Low Pass ◽  
Single Input ◽  
Band Pass

A novel cascadable current-mode universal filter employing three current-controlled conveyors (translinear conveyors) and two grounded capacitors is proposed. The circuit with single input and three high-impedance current outputs, ideal for cascading, realizes low-pass, band-pass, and inverting band-reject transfer functions. Inverting high-pass and inverting all-pass transfer functions are obtained by simply connecting the available outputs. The proposed circuit enjoys tuning through external currents, low total harmonic distortion (THD), good dynamic range, attractive sensitivity performance and is ideal for IC implementation.

A New Versatile Universal Biquad Configuration for Emerging Signal Processing Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  
pp. 1850196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bhartendu Chaturvedi ◽  
Jitendra Mohan ◽  
Atul Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Second Generation ◽  
Current Mode ◽  
Pass Band ◽  
Current Conveyors ◽  
Fully Differential ◽  
Input Matching ◽  
Low Pass ◽  
Single Input ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
High Pass

The paper introduces a new versatile universal biquadratic configuration based on two fully differential second generation current conveyors without need of input matching conditions. The proposed circuit consists of two fully differential second generation current conveyors, four resistors and two grounded capacitors. The proposed biquad configuration provides all five standard filtering responses: low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, band-reject and all-pass in voltage-mode, transadmittance-mode, current-mode and transimpedance-mode. The proposed circuit is single-input multiple-outputs type, so all responses are available simultaneously. Moreover, extra inverting amplifier and double-type amplifier are also not required in the proposed circuit for any filtering response. The nonideal and parasitic effects of fully differential second generation current conveyor on the proposed circuit have also been investigated. HSPICE simulation results have been incorporated to validate the proposal.

CURRENT-MODE ACTIVE-C FILTER EMPLOYING REDUCED NUMBER OF CCCII+s

2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 507-516 ◽  
Author(s):  
SHAHRAM MINAEI ◽  
ERKAN YUCE
Keyword(s):  
Current Mode ◽  
Pass Band ◽  
Passive Component ◽  
Resistorless Filter ◽  
Low Pass ◽  
Component Matching ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
High Output Impedance ◽  
Quality Factor Q ◽  
High Pass

In this paper, a universal current-mode second-order active-C filter for simultaneously realizing low-pass, band-pass and high-pass responses is proposed. The presented filter employs only three plus-type second-generation current-controlled conveyors (CCCII+s). This filter needs no critical active and passive component matching conditions and no additional active and passive elements for realizing high output impedance low-pass, band-pass and high-pass characteristics. The angular resonance frequency (ω0) and quality factor (Q) of the proposed resistorless filter can be tuned electronically. To verify the theoretical analysis and to exhibit the performance of the proposed filter, it is simulated with SPICE program.

scholarly journals Transadmittance Type Universal Current-Mode Biquad Filter Using VDTAs

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dinesh Prasad ◽  
Mayank Srivastava ◽  
D. R. Bhaskar
Keyword(s):  
Process Parameters ◽  
Current Mode ◽  
Angular Frequency ◽  
Pspice Simulations ◽  
Biquad Filter ◽  
Low Pass ◽  
Single Input ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
Transconductance Amplifiers ◽  
High Pass

A new resistorless single-input-multi-output (SIMO) universal transadmittance (TA) type filter employing two voltage differencing transconductance amplifiers (VDTA) and two grounded capacitors is proposed. The proposed topology realizes simultaneously low pass (LP), high pass (HP), and band pass (BP) filter functions. Band rejects (BR) and all pass (AP) filters are also realizable through appropriate connections of currents. The proposed configuration also offers independent control of natural angular frequency (ω0) and bandwidth (BW) and low active and passive sensitivities. The workability of proposed configuration has been demonstrated through PSPICE simulations with TSMC CMOS 0.18 μm process parameters.

Second-Order Voltage-Mode Universal Filters Using Two DVCCs, Two Grounded Capacitors and Four Resistors

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (12) ◽  
pp. 1650154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmet Abaci ◽  
Erkan Yuce
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Circuit ◽  
Matching Condition ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Pass Band ◽  
Current Conveyors ◽  
Voltage Mode ◽  
Low Pass ◽  
Band Pass ◽  
High Pass

In this paper, two new second-order voltage-mode universal filters are proposed. Both of the proposed filters use only two differential voltage current conveyors (DVCCs), four resistors and two grounded capacitors which are advantageous from integrated circuit technology point of view. They can simultaneously provide second-order low-pass, high-pass, band-pass, notch and all-pass responses. They offer orthogonal control of angular resonance frequency and quality factor. However, they have a single matching condition for only all-pass responses. A number of simulations based on SPICE program are accomplished in order to demonstrate the performance of both filters.

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