STRANE DIREKTNE INVESTICIJE U AKTUELNIM USLOVIMA POSLOVANjA

2021 ◽  
pp. 6936-706
Author(s):  
Jovana Brašić Stojanović ◽  
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Foreign Direct Investments ◽  
Final Position ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Business Conditions ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Economic Nature

The focus of the paper is the analysis of inflows and outflows of foreign direct investments in the Republic of Serbia in the current business conditions marked by a pandemic caused by the COVID-19 virus and the measures that had to be taken as a result. Due to the contribution that foreign direct investments provide to the economic development of the country, the primary goal of the Republic of Serbia is to preserve a favorable investment climate and actively implementation of foreign investment attraction. After the declared pandemic, international economic flows are changed, and thus the movement of foreign direct investments, so their reduced inflow was recorded in the Republic of Serbia as well. Therefore, as a result of the research, the author expects forming a final position on the real benefits achieved through foreign direct investment for the Republic of Serbia in the current conditions compared to the costs of measures taken of epidemiological and economic nature.

scholarly journals Foreign Investment and Export Management and Analysis - Kosovo Case

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-21
Author(s):  
Halil Bajrami ◽  
Bashkim Bellaqa
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Investment Environment ◽  
Foreign Investors ◽  
Country Level ◽  
Management Capacity ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Made In

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) has a special and specific importance for the Republic of Kosovo taking into account the conditions and economic development, which in turn impact the economic development and social improvement of the country. For the state to have a greater absorption of FDI, significant improvement should be made in improving the management capacity in order to create a motivating environment for foreign investment, which is related to the improvement of macro-factors and microfactors at the country level in order to make the environment as attractive as possible for FDI. The purpose of this paper is to present the trend of FDI, the trend of export with a keen eye on Kosovo and to present the correlation of FDI with export. Firstly, at the beginning of this paper, a theoretical review of the literature on definitions of FDI in economic terms and definitions of export is presented. Secondly, the trend and comparison of FDI and exports over the years is presented. Thirdly, FDI trends in Kosovo were analyzed by the country of origin of these investments, etc. Fourthly, in the context of this paper, an analysis in terms of investment management at the country level in order to create an attractive investment environment was made. Fifthly, as part of this paper, empirical analyzes showing the correlations between FDI and Export in the Kosovo case have been made. FDI trends in Kosovo have been decreasing over the years, which must be improved by creating a motivating environment for both domestic and foreign investors. 

scholarly journals Advantages, Disadvantages and the Performance of Foreign Direct Investment in the Republic of Kosovo 2008-2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-19
Author(s):  
Getoar LUBENIQI
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Business Climate ◽  
Foreign Investments ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
The Republic

Economic development is an aspiration for every country in the world including Kosovo. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) plays a very important role in the economic development of Kosovo which is in the process of transition. For Kosovo, it is essential to have an accelerated pace of economic growth, lower unemployment, higher quality of life, lower demographic migration and lower poverty rates, thus attracting FDI has a direct and very important role to play. Although Kosovo has a large number of advantages for attracting foreign investment, there are also a number of challenges or disadvantages that are very evident which negatively impact on current and potential investors in the future. Based on the data analysis, the overall trend of FDI has declined in recent years, therefore it is very important for Kosovo to develop further steps to improve the business climate in Kosovo and attract foreign investments. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the performance of FDI in Kosovo 2008-2019, to analyze the advantages and disadvantages of doing business in Kosovo, to identify where Kosovo stands in terms of doing business and what is new for Kosovo in a way that improve the business environment and attract foreign investment. To achieve this goal of comparative analysis and identification, the integrative review method was used.  Key words: Republic of Kosovo, Direct Foreign investments, Business environment, Economic Development, Doing Business.

scholarly journals PROBLEMS AND WAYS TO ACTIVATE INVESTMENT ACTIVITY IN UKRAINE

2021 ◽  
pp. 84-87
Author(s):  
Анастасія Говеля ◽  
Ірина Чекмасова
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
International Investment ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Investment Projects ◽  
Social Environmental

The article examines the current state and problems of the development of attracting foreign direct investment. The author determined that the most investments in Ukraine are made by such countries as Cyprus and some countries of the European Union. It is proved that foreign investment is one of the most effective ways to develop economic, social, environmental and other spheres. It is determined that the key problems in attracting foreign investment today are: political instability, legislation, high inflation, and undeveloped infrastructure. The author has identified trends and explored the prospects for the development of attracting foreign direct investment, which allows us to demonstrate the dynamics of investments, which is considered an indicator of changes in the level of trust and rating of the country as a whole. Foreign investment plays a major blow to the economic development of many countries. Raising in the economy largely provides effective investment activity of Ukraine, which works by showing the dynamics invested in the country, so the investment climate in any country stands out from the main factors of socio-economic activity. situation. Thus, projects, innovative investments can be of great benefit for the economic development of the country, help to solve economic problems, so attract investors necessary and justified. In order to increase investment attractiveness, the country needs to implement a set of measures on the part of states and affairs, and as Ukraine has a strong production potential, thus concentrating the enhancement on the realization of its competitive advantages. It is concluded that the main directions of increasing the efficiency of investment activities, now and in the near future, will be: new modern infrastructure, improved investment, attracting foreign investors and improving the tax system. To improve the investment climate in Ukraine and increase the flow of foreign investment, it is necessary to promote the development of science, improve the regulatory framework in the field of investment, participate more actively in international investment projects, and develop small and medium-sized businesses in Ukraine.

scholarly journals Foreign direct investment of Polish enterprises in Ukraine – its conditions and structure

Management ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-123
Author(s):  
Bogusław Kaczmarek
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Foreign Direct Investments ◽  
The Third ◽  
Business Conditions ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Polish Foreign ◽  
Made In

Summary The aim of the article is analysis (structure and direction of development) of Polish foreign direct investments in the Ukraine. The article consists of four parts: first shows the definition of FDI and some aspects and economic conceptions explaining the conditions of their undertaking by companies. The second part presents the economic situation of Ukraine as a country for FDI localization; the third part presents the legal and administrative conditions of business conditions in this country, and fourth shows the characteristics of FDI made in Ukraine by Polish entrepreneurs. Materials for the preparation of this article were collected at the State Statistics Committee of Ukraine and at the Faculty of Industry and Trade of the Embassy of the Republic of Poland in Kiev. The data included also the elaboration of O.W. Polowin posted by Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.

Attraction of Direct Foreign Investments As a Factor of Sustainable Development

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 4-9
Author(s):  
E. Rusak
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Foreign Investment ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Foreign Investments ◽  
State Investment ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Economic Zones

The article analyzes the instruments of state investment policy in the Republic of Belarus to attract foreign direct investment in the interests of sustainable development. Particular attention is paid to the creation of special preferential regimes in the Sino-Belarusian Industrial Park "Great Stone", the Belarusian High-Tech Park, free economic zones. An assessment of the effectiveness of stimulating direct foreign investment is given, the position of Belarus, Russia and other EAEU member countries in the leading world investment ratings is presented. The proposals on improving the investment climate in the Republic of Belarus to achieve the goals of sustainable development are justified.

Пореска конкурентност као детерминанта страних директних инвестиција у условима промена на глобалном нивоу // Tax competitivness as а determinant of foreign direct investments in conditions of changes at the global level

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (16) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Ксенија Денчић-Михајлов ◽  
Јелена Попов
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Theoretical Analysis ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Tax Incentives ◽  
Foreign Direct Investments ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Global Level ◽  
Important Condition ◽  
Foreign Investments ◽  
Transitional Countries

Резиме: Порески подстицаји углавном имају форму изузимања од опорезивања или умањења пореског оптерећења и стимулативно утичу на привлачење страних улагања која су веома битан услов за економски развој земаља у развоју и транзицији. Усвајањем неопходних системских закона и формирањем стимулативне пореске политике, у Републици Србији и Републици Српској се континуирано ради на унапређењу инвестиционе климе с циљем већег привлачења домаћих и страних улагања. Пажња аутора усмерена је ка: а) теоријској анализи пореских подстицаја и утицаја пореске конкурентности на токове страних директних инвестиција, са посебним освртом на ове токове у земљама у развоју и транзицији, б) прегледу најважнијих врста пореских подстицаја за привлачење страних инвестиција у Републици Србији и Републици Српској.Summary: Tax incentives generally take the form of tax exemption or reduction of tax burden and have the stimulating effect on attracting foreign investments that are very important condition for economic development of developing and transitional countries. By adopting necessary laws and forming stimulative tax policy, in Republic of Serbia and Republic of Srpska investment climate is continually improved in order to attract more domestic and foreign investment. Authors` attention is focused on: a) theoretical analysis of tax incentives and impact of tax competitivness on the flow of foreign direct investments, with special emphasis on these flows in developing and transitional countries, b) summary of most important tax incentives for attracting foreign investements in Republic of Serbia and Republic of Srpska.

scholarly journals The Influence of Foreign Direct Investment Treatment in Domestic Legislation on the Economic Development of the Republic of Serbia

2020 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 501-516
Author(s):  
Milica Vukajlović ◽  
Tamara Milenković Kerković ◽  
Dragana Radenković Jocić
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Foreign Direct Investments ◽  
Subsidy Policy ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Domestic Legislation ◽  
Leading Position ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact

Abstract Serbia has been following a policy of subsidizing foreign direct investments since 2006 and it pays great attention to this type of investment capital in the field of development of our economy. Whether this can be considered as justified is a question to which this paper aims to provide an answer. Do the positive aspects of foreign direct investment necessarily come to the leading position in the country importing capital? The analysis of the positive effects of foreign direct investments on the economy of the host country shows that the multiple benefits of such attracted capital certainly exist, but that their manifestation is not unconditional and will depend on numerous factors. Due to the fact that the subsidy policy is current, the criteria for granting state incentives defined by the current regulation should be set so as to contribute to the manifestation of positive effects of foreign direct investments on the Serbian economy. However, their analysis shows that this is not the case. In addition, the impact that foreign direct investment has had on the Serbian economy indicates that the subsidy policy has not given the expected results. Having this in mind, the impact that the treatment of foreign direct investments in domestic legislation has on the economic development of the Republic of Serbia cannot be assessed as satisfactory.

scholarly journals Key Determinants of Energy Demand: Case of Morocco

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Bikrat Fatiha ◽  
Mohamed Karim
Keyword(s):  
Sustainable Development ◽  
Economic Development ◽  
Energy Management ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Energy Demand ◽  
Direct Foreign Investment ◽  
Vector Model ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
To Come

Energy management is a major issue in economic development that goes hand in hand with sustainable development. The objective of this study is to analyze the determinants of energy demand in Morocco during the period 1990-2016. For years to come, energy demand has tended to grow. As a result, it is important to understand the key determinants of energy demand through the analysis of three independent variables: gross domestic product (GDP), access to electricity and direct foreign investment. The approach adopted is to use an Error Correction Vector Model (VECM). Empirical results show that energy demand in Morocco is linked to real causes, which are GDP, access to electricity and foreign direct investment.

scholarly journals Formation of investment potential as a factor in the development of Ivano-Frankivsk UTC

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 78-88
Author(s):  
Antonina Tomashevska
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Special Role ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Foreign Economic Policy ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Expert Assessments ◽  
Labor Resources ◽  
The City

One of the key tasks of the current government is to develop the regions and strengthen their economic potential. One of the most important factors of economic growth is investment. For Ukraine, which is in a crisis pit, the issue of attracting foreign investments is especially important and relevant, as they have a significant impact on the economic development of the country. At the same time, the largest degradation in Ukraine today is investment activity, which is also due to the outbreak of COVID-19. Deterioration of the investment climate, the possibilities of budgets at all levels, the decline in business activity of economic entities have led to a difficult state of the investment sphere. The article analyzes the investment attractiveness of the regions of Ukraine. A special role is focused on the factors (positive and negative) that affect the formation of the investment climate of the regions: positive - geographical location, labor resources; negative - unfavorable climate and corruption. One of the indicators that reflects the stable economic development of certain sectors of the economy, as well as the country's economy as a whole is the investment potential of the regions. The investment and foreign economic policy of Ivano-Frankivsk UТС is analyzed, which is aimed at improving the image at the regional and international levels, promoting a significant increase in domestic and foreign investment in economic development, the implementation of active information and promotional activities. In the city, foreign investment is about 580 million dollars. US dollars, of which almost 80 million dollars. USA - loan capital. During the study, we analyzed the largest enterprises in Ivano-Frankivsk, including foreign investment, LLC “Electrolux Ukraine”, LLC “Tyco Electronics Ukraine Limited”, SE VO “Karpaty” (Delphi project), LLC “Imperial Foods”. The method of expert assessments indicates promising areas of business development of Ivano-Frankivsk UТС. In the course of the research we suggested ways to improve the investment attractiveness of Ivano-Frankivsk UТС.

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