scholarly journals Financial Performance Comparison (Empiric Study on Conventional Commercial Banks and Sharia Commercial Banks 2012-2018)

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Akhmadi Akhmadi Akhmadi ◽  
Ernis Chaerunisa ◽  
Shinta Zahra Chaerunisa

<p>This study aims to examine more the comparison of financial performance between Islamic Commercial Banks and Conventional Commercial Banks. The population in this study includes conventional banking companies and Islamic banking which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and supervised by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) for the period 2012-2018 as many as 114 companies. The observational data used were 56 data from 14 general and Islamic banks which were sampled in this study. The method of analysis used the normality test, the independent sample t-test, and the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that tThere is no significant difference in the Capital Adequency Ratio between Conventional Commercial Banks and Islamic Commercial Banks, There is a significant difference in non-performing loans / financing (NPL / NPF) between Conventional Commercial Banks and Islamic Commercial Banks, there is a significant difference in return on assets (ROA) between Commercial Banks Conventional with Islamic Commercial Banks, there is a significant difference in operating expenses to operating revenue (BOPO) between Conventional Commercial Banks and Islamic Commercial Banks, there is a significant difference in loan / financing to deposit ratio between Conventional Commercial Banks and Shari'ah Commercial Banks.</p>

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 40
Author(s):  
Musaed S. Alali

This study aims to compare the financial performance between Islamic and conventional banks listed at Kuwait stock exchange over the period 2011-2018 using the modified DuPont model of financial analysis which is based on the analysis of return on equity (ROE). Unlike previous studies where researchers compared the performance on a bank-to-bank basis, this study examines the aggregate ratios of Islamic banks and compare it to aggregate ratios of conventional banks. The study also adds volatility into the model since consistency in returns indicated a more stable sector.  Results obtained from this study showed that conventional banks in Kuwait had a better mean performance during the study period in terms of both return on assets (ROA) and return in equity (ROE), Islamic banks also showed a higher deviation in these two ratios resulting in a lower Sharpe ratio. While the results showed no statistically significant mean difference between Islamic and conventional banks in terms of return on assets (ROA), the results also showed a statistically significant difference in mean return on equity (ROE) between the two sub-sectors.  On the other hand, Islamic banks showed an impressive improvement in their ratios during the last three years of the study period which impose a real threat to conventional banks in the future.


2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Samsuwatd Zuha Mohd Abbas ◽  
Norli Ali ◽  
Aminah Mohd Abbas

This paper examines the accounting performance of the Islamic banking among (??) commercial banks in Malaysia. A total of 18 commercial banks which include 4 Islamic banks are selected as samples covering the period of 2000 - 2006. Accounting performance is measured by the return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE). The objective of the study is (1) to determine whether Islamic banking performance is at par with the conventional banking and (2) to investigate whether the type (Islamic or conventional bank) and age of bank influence the performance. Result of the independence t-test of the study shows that there is no significant difference in the performance of the Islamic and the conventional banking in Malaysia although the mean score for conventional banking is higher. The regression results show that the age of banks has a positive impact on the bank performance where as none of the types of banks influence performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Rania Al Omari

Due to the great importance of the financing structure of banks, the impact of capital structure on the financial performance of banks listed on the Amman Stock Exchange has been examined. To achieve the objectives of this study, we have followed the experimental approach. The study relied on financial variables. The Capital Structure has been measured by the ratios of total debt to total assets and total debt to total equity. Both ratios are independent variables. The dependent variable in this study is the financial performance of banks represented by the ratio of return on assets, the ratio of return on equity, the ratio of return on investment, and the ratio of return on share. The study community and sample consisted of twelve commercial banks listed on Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) during the period (2007-2017). Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software was used in testing of research hypotheses. The most important results are that the capital structure has an impact on return on assets (ROA), while it has no impact on return on equity (ROE), return on investment (ROI) and earnings per share (EPS) in Jordanian commercial banks.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Ahmad Azmy ◽  
Iqbal Febriansyah ◽  
Anita Munir

This study aims to analyze the effect of the ratio of financial performance to the profitability of private conventional commercial banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Retrieval of data using financial statements from fourteen conventional commercial banks. The independent variables used include Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operational Income Operating Expenses (BOPO), Non Performing Loans (NPL), and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR). The profitability variable is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA). This type of research is quantitative that uses secondary data. The analysis was carried out using multiple regression analysis. The results showed that, CAR and NPL had no effect on ROA, while BOPO and LDR had a significant effect on ROA. Then the F Test results show that CAR, NPL, BOPO, and LDR simultaneously influence ROA


1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 52-59
Author(s):  
Amelia Oktrivina Diapari Siregar

A B S T R A C T The purpose of this study was to determine and measure the performance comparison between Islamic banks with conventional banks are seen by CAR, ROA, LDR, NPL, and ROA. The research data was obtained from the financial statements listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2012 - 2013. The results showed that there are significant differences between Islamic banks with conventional banks if measured by ROA, LDR, NPL, and BOPO while the CAR no significant difference between islamic banks with conventional banks. Based on research results Islamic banks overall average of the ratio used shows that the CAR, LDR, NPL, and BOPO greater than conventional banks. While conventional banks have an average ROA, and BOPO higher than islamic banks while the average CAR, LDR, and NPL better than islamic banks means that the good performance of the conventional banks because even though banks have low capital and low lending to customers this has resulted in low non performing loans in the bank so that the bank has a high income. A B S T R A K Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan kinerja bank syariah dengan bank konvensional dilihat berdasarkan rasio CAR, ROA, LDR, NPL, dan BOPO. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari laporan keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2012-2013. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara bank syariah dengan bank konvensional jika diukur dengan rasio ROA, LDR, NPL, dan BOPO sedangkan rasio CAR tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara bank syariah dengan bank konvensional. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian bank syariah mempunyai rata – rata secara keseluruhan dari rasio yang digunakan menunjukkan bahwa rasio CAR, LDR, NPL, dan BOPO lebih besar dibandingkan dengan bank konvensional. Sedangkan bank konvensional mempunyai rata – rata rasio ROA, dan BOPO lebih tinggi dibandingkan bank syariah sedangkan rata – rata rasio CAR, LDR, dan NPL lebih rendah dibandingkan bank syariah, artinya bahwa kinerja bank konvensional bagus karena meskipun bank memiliki modal yang rendah dan rendahnya pemberian kredit kepada nasabah hal ini yang mengakibatkan rendahnya kredit bermasalah pada bank sehingga bank mempunyai pendapatan yang tinggi. JEL Classification: G14, G10


Author(s):  
Benny Barnas

Abstract: The purpose of this research is to examine the effect of Financial Performance, namely Return on Assets (ROA) and Earnings Per Share (EPS) on the stock price’s changes of National Sharia Commercial Banks are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research hypothesis was analyzed using multiple linear regression methods, while the financial data is taken from Bank Panin Dubai Syariah, Tbk. with the period of 2014-2017. The results indicate that Return on Assets (ROA) and Earnings per Share (EPS) both partially and simultaneously influence on stock prices. However, the result of adjusted R2 show that 38,30 percent of stock prices are influenced by the Return on Assets (ROA) and Earning per Share (EPS), while 87,90 percent is influenced by other variables outside this model. Keywords: Return on Asset (ROA), Earning per Share (EPS), and Price of Share.


Author(s):  
S. M. Akber ◽  
Asha Dey

The paper analyzes and evaluated the performance of Islamic banks and Traditional private commercial banks in Bangladesh with a duration from 2015 to 2019. The basis of the analysis used in this paper is CAMEL test.  All the relevant data has collected from the bank’s websites. To measure and compare the performance this paper has used a sample of five Islamic banks and five Traditional private commercial banks. It considered the average ratio of each year.  A standard test format (CAMEL tests) has used to analyze the performance of Islamic and Traditional private commercial banks. To justify the reliability of the data this paper has used t-tests. The outcome of this paper says that apart from the quality of the management significant difference doesn’t exist between the performance of Islamic Banks and Traditional private commercial banks in Bangladesh based on CAMEL test. Considering the quality of the management and asset quality Traditional private commercial banks perform better, but for the capital adequacy and liquidity position Islamic banks perform better in Bangladesh.


Accounting ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed AL-Ardah ◽  
Saleh K. Al-Okdeh

This study aimed to determine the impact of liquidity risk on financial performance of Jordanian banks, where liquidity risk was measured by (Liquidity ratio, net working capital, cash and investment ratio to total deposits), and financial performance was also measured through the index (return on assets) and the modifying variable (bank size) measured through the natural logarithm of total assets was also added. To achieve the objectives of the study, the analytical quantitative approach was adopted. The study community consisted of all 13 commercial banks listed on the Amman Stock Exchange. All banks in the study community were selected as a study sample using the comprehensive survey method, and the statistical analysis program (SPSS) was used to test the study hypotheses. Based on the results of the statistical analysis, it was found that there was an impact of liquidity risk on financial performance measured by return on assets in Jordanian commercial banks listed on Amman Stock Exchange, and there was an impact for each of (current liquidity ratio, net working capital, cash and investment ratio to total deposits) on financial performance measured by return on assets in Jordanian commercial banks listed on Amman Stock Exchange. It was also found that the size of the bank contributes to modifying the effect of liquidity risk on financial performance measured by return on assets in Jordanian commercial banks listed on Amman Stock Exchange. The study concluded a set of recommendations, the most important of which are: commercial bank administrations should increase interest in exploiting their liquidity within acceptable risk limits to reach optimal ratios for financial performance by balancing the returns to be achieved with the potential risks of such expenses in a way that ensures the positive impact of liquidity risk on the financial performance of those banks.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 183-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darwanto ◽  
Anis Chariri

This study aims to investigate the impact of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) on the financial performance of sharia banking. GCG is measured by the Board of Commissioners Performance, the Board of Commissioners Composition, the Number of Audit Committees, the Board of Directors, and the Sharia Supervisory Board Performance, whereas financial performance is proxied by Return on Assets, financing risk (Non-Performing Financing), and capital (Capital Adequacy Ratio). Sharia commercial banks registered by Bank Indonesia made the sample of this study. Annual reports and GCG reports of sharia commercial banks from 2014 to 2017 are used as a data source. The study uses a panel data regression approach to analyze the data; some interesting results have been obtained. The Sharia board positively affected financial performance of Islamic banks in terms of return on assets and capital adequacy ratio, and negatively as to non-performing financing. Similarly, the board of directors had a significant impact on the financial performance of Islamic banks in the same direction as the sharia supervisory board in terms of the three components. Meanwhile, the board of commissioners had a significant and positive impact only on the return on assets of Islamic banks in Indonesia.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 129
Author(s):  
Dwi Umardani ◽  
Abraham Muchlish

<p><span style="font-size: 10px;">ABSTRACT</span></p><p>This study aims to compare the financial performance of Islamic banks with conventional banks in Indonesia using financial ratios: CAR, NPL / NPF, ROA, ROE, LDR / FDR, REO / BOPO.</p><p>The data used are the financial statements published by Bank Indonesia (BI), the annual reports released by banking companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), the annual reports issued by companies of Islamic banking that are not listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), and the Indonesian banking supervision reports contained in Bank Indonesia (BI) for the years 2005-2012.</p><p>The analytical method used to compare the financial performance of Islamic banks with conventional banks is statistical test independent t-test.</p><p>The fact shows that for each financial ratio of Islamic banks and conventional banks in Indonesia: CAR, ROA, ROE, LDR / FDR, and BOPO there are significant differences, while NPL / NPF there is not significant difference.</p><p>Keywords: Financial performance, Islamic banks, conventional banks</p>


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