Study on Key Points of Highway Project Cost Pre-settlement Audit

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Project Cost ◽  
Key Points ◽  
Highway Project

scholarly journals Control and Management Measures of Highway Project Cost under the PPP Model

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanzhi Kou
Keyword(s):  
Project Management ◽  
Cost Control ◽  
Project Cost ◽  
Highway Projects ◽  
Existing Problems ◽  
Management Measures ◽  
Control And Management ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Highway Project ◽  
Management Of Project

In recent years, China’s society and economy has been developing very rapidly, and various industries are showing a trend of vigorous development. The importance of control and management of project cost in highway project management is becoming more and more prominent. PPP model has been widely used in the control and management of highway project cost with its own unique advantages. The author analyzes the important advantages of the PPP model and the existing problems in the cost control and management of highway projects, and puts forward effective measures for the cost control and management of highway projects using the PPP model, in hope of helping with the smooth implementation of the work.

scholarly journals Analysis on the Influence of "Replacement of Business Tax by Value-added Tax" on the Cost of Highway Projects

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanzhi Kou
Keyword(s):  
Positive Impact ◽  
Intrinsic Value ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Project Cost ◽  
Highway Projects ◽  
Business Tax ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Vat Reform ◽  
Highway Project

The "Replacement of Business Tax by VAT reform" (hereby refer to as "VAT reform" for short) is a newly promulgated and implemented tax policy, and its impact on various industries in China is very different, and the highway project industry is no exception. The implementation of the "VAT reform" will not only have a positive impact on the cost of highway projects, but will also have some negative impacts. For this reason, highway project construction corporates must actively respond. The author explores and analyzes the positive and negative effects of the "VAT reform" on the cost of highway projects, and proposes a reform strategy for highway project cost work under the background of the "VAT reform", in hope of helping with bringing out the intrinsic value of highway project cost management work.

Planning-stage estimation of highway project duration on the basis of anticipated project cost, project type, and contract type

2011 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Irfan ◽  
Muhammad Bilal Khurshid ◽  
Panagiotis Anastasopoulos ◽  
Samuel Labi ◽  
Fred Moavenzadeh
Keyword(s):  
Project Cost ◽  
Planning Stage ◽  
Project Duration ◽  
Contract Type ◽  
Stage Estimation ◽  
Highway Project

Autism and Neurodiversity: Addressing Concerns and Offering Implications for the School-Based Speech-Language Pathologist

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Laura S. DeThorne ◽  
Kelly Searsmith
Keyword(s):  
Service Provision ◽  
Individualized Education Program ◽  
Institutional Constraints ◽  
Individualized Education ◽  
Existing Structures ◽  
Eligibility Determination ◽  
Speech Language Pathologist ◽  
School Based ◽  
Key Points ◽  
C Center

Purpose The purpose of this article is to address some common concerns associated with the neurodiversity paradigm and to offer related implications for service provision to school-age autistic students. In particular, we highlight the need to (a) view first-person autistic perspectives as an integral component of evidence-based practice, (b) use the individualized education plan as a means to actively address environmental contributions to communicative competence, and (c) center intervention around respect for autistic sociality and self-expression. We support these points with cross-disciplinary scholarship and writings from autistic individuals. Conclusions We recognize that school-based speech-language pathologists are bound by institutional constraints, such as eligibility determination and Individualized Education Program processes that are not inherently consistent with the neurodiversity paradigm. Consequently, we offer examples for implementing the neurodiversity paradigm while working within these existing structures. In sum, this article addresses key points of tension related to the neurodiversity paradigm in a way that we hope will directly translate into improved service provision for autistic students. Supplemental Material https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.13345727

The impact of cultural factors on attachment dynamics: a view from Irish society

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-223
Author(s):  
Michael O’Toole
Keyword(s):  
Significant Role ◽  
Emotional Development ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Seamus Heaney ◽  
Irish Society ◽  
Irish Context ◽  
Key Points ◽  
The Many ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship

In this article I examine aspects of the relationship between mothers and sons from an attachment perspective in an Irish context. Through the works of Irish writers such as Seamus Heaney, John McGahern, and Colm Tóibín, I focus on particular aspects of this relationship, which fails to support the developmental processes of separation and individuation in the many men who come to me for psychotherapy. I illustrate key points concerning this attachment dynamic through the use of clinical examples of my work with two men from my practice. While acknowledging that many other cultural factors play a significant role in the emotional development of children, integrating the work of our poets, novelists, and scholars with an attachment perspective

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document