scholarly journals Integrando e ampliando a base teórica da criação de valor por empresas geograficamente concentradas

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinicius Farias Moreira ◽  
Walter Fernando Araújo de Moraes ◽  
Yákara Vasconcelos Pereira
Keyword(s):  

Esse ensaio teórico visa compreender as fontes de criação de valor por parte das empresas geograficamente concentradas. Seis grupos de recursos do cluster foram identificados, quais sejam: de Produção; de Demanda; de Oferta e Indústrias de Apoio; de Relacionamento no Nível Horizontal; de Relacionamento com as Instituições Locais; e, Global Pipelines. Os cinco primeiros representam as múltiplas interações e fluxos de conhecimentos locais entre as empresas e a atmosfera do cluster (local buzz) e o sexto elemento (global pipelines) representa o reconhecimento dos vínculos externos de relacionamentos, sinalizando que os clusters não são autossuficientes em termos de criação do conhecimento.

Author(s):  
Su-Hyun Berg

While the local buzz and global pipeline approach has provided a useful platform for understanding knowledge creation and diffusion in the creative industries, little attention has been paid to the complex dynamics of knowledge flows through time and space. This article examines how the dynamics of local buzz and global pipelines supported Hallyu (translated into English as the ‘Korean Wave’, which refers to the increased popularity of South Korean cultural goods outside of Korea) by analysing the Korean film and TV industry. It is argued that changes in extra-local knowledge linkages offer opportunities for the expansion of the industry, both in domestic and international markets. The main findings indicate that not only did the dynamics of local buzz and global pipelines reconfigure Hallyu but also public support policies, private sector’s exertion and increased demand in the global market promoted Hallyu.


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 4770 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dandan Li ◽  
Yehua Dennis Wei ◽  
Changhong Miao ◽  
Yangyi Wu ◽  
Weiye Xiao

This paper studies the relationships between network capabilities and innovation development in the context of two types of innovation networks: scientific knowledge networks (SKN) and technological knowledge networks (TKN). Focusing on two types of network capabilities, namely acquisition capability and control capability, the paper uses spatial regime models to compare the impacts of multiple factors on different spatial regimes. The main conclusions are the following. First, as regards SKN, the political-administrative hierarchy has shaped the spatial evolution of acquisition capacity, forming a pattern consisting of three dominant cities (Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing), three subsidiary cities (Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Wuhan), and multiple lesser centers (Tianjin, Chengdu, Xi’an). Moreover, high control capability cities are mainly clustered in the coastal areas, specifically, one monocentric city (Beijing) and two polycentric metropolises (Shanghai, Wuhan). Second, for TKN, cities with high acquisition and control also are mainly found in coastal areas, with Shanghai and Beijing dominating network capabilities. The model’s analysis confirms the positive effect of network capabilities on innovation development, especially in scientific knowledge networks, and the driver for regional innovation development appears to have shifted from global pipeline (globalization) to local buzz (localized talents). This paper concludes with suggestions regarding network capabilities’ potential to reduce regional inequality and achieve sustainable development of regional economies.


Author(s):  
Mark Burford

In Chicago, the resourceful Jackson established a livelihood on the South Side, initiated a lifelong involvement in political causes, and generated local buzz as a church singer. In the 1930s and 1940s, she also furthered her career through the pioneering Chicago organizers who founded the National Convention of Gospel Choirs and Choruses (NCGCC) and through the National Baptist Convention (NBC), the largest aggregation of black Christians in the United States. Founded by gospel songwriter Thomas A. Dorsey along with Magnolia Lewis Butts and Theodore Frye, the NCGCC set up the infrastructure for the modern gospel movement while growing Dorsey’s fame. Even more significant was Jackson’s exposure to black Baptists nationwide through the musical activities of the NBC, overseen by Lucie Campbell. Though she gained visibility through these two institutions, over time Jackson built a reputation increasingly independent of both.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 59-70
Author(s):  
Ignasi Capdevila

Previous research has underlined the multiscalar character of the knowledge dynamics that are involved in the localized innovation processes. The article studies two types of communities of practice (CoPs) outside organizations located in Barcelona, by taking a community-based view of their local and global linkages. At the local level, our results show that community members participate in a “local buzz” while engaging in the development of ‘local pipelines’ with other local actors. Similarly, at the global level, local communities exchange knowledge through a “global buzz” generated around networks of practice (NoPs) while creating “global pipelines” with distant actors external to the NoP.


2004 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harald Bathelt ◽  
Anders Malmberg ◽  
Peter Maskell

Geoforum ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 129-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jarle Aarstad ◽  
Olav A. Kvitastein ◽  
Stig-Erik Jakobsen
Keyword(s):  

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