scholarly journals Moving university hydrology education forward with community-based geoinformatics, data and modeling resources

2012 ◽  
Vol 16 (8) ◽  
pp. 2393-2404 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Merwade ◽  
B. L. Ruddell
Keyword(s):  
The United States ◽  
Curriculum Materials ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Digital Curriculum ◽  
Education Community ◽  
Visualization Tools ◽  
University Level ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
The University ◽  
And Training

Abstract. In this opinion paper, we review recent literature related to data and modeling driven instruction in hydrology, and present our findings from surveying the hydrology education community in the United States. This paper presents an argument that that data and modeling driven geoscience cybereducation (DMDGC) approaches are essential for teaching the conceptual and applied aspects of hydrology, as a part of the broader effort to improve science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) education at the university level. The authors have undertaken a series of surveys and a workshop involving university hydrology educators to determine the state of the practice of DMDGC approaches to hydrology. We identify the most common tools and approaches currently utilized, quantify the extent of the adoption of DMDGC approaches in the university hydrology classroom, and explain the community's views on the challenges and barriers preventing DMDGC approaches from wider use. DMDGC approaches are currently emphasized at the graduate level of the curriculum, and only the most basic modeling and visualization tools are in widespread use. The community identifies the greatest barriers to greater adoption as a lack of access to easily adoptable curriculum materials and a lack of time and training to learn constantly changing tools and methods. The community's current consensus is that DMDGC approaches should emphasize conceptual learning, and should be used to complement rather than replace lecture-based pedagogies. Inadequate online material publication and sharing systems, and a lack of incentives for faculty to develop and publish materials via such systems, is also identified as a challenge. Based on these findings, we suggest that a number of steps should be taken by the community to develop the potential of DMDGC in university hydrology education, including formal development and assessment of curriculum materials, integrating lecture-format and DMDGC approaches, incentivizing the publication by faculty of excellent DMDGC curriculum materials, and implementing the publication and dissemination cyberinfrastructure necessary to support the unique DMDGC digital curriculum materials.

scholarly journals Moving university hydrology education forward with geoinformatics, data and modeling approaches

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 2601-2628 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Merwade ◽  
B. L. Ruddell
Keyword(s):  
The United States ◽  
Curriculum Materials ◽  
Digital Curriculum ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Education Community ◽  
Visualization Tools ◽  
University Level ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
The University ◽  
And Training

Abstract. In this opinion paper, we review recent literature related to data and modeling driven instruction in hydrology, and present our findings from surveying the hydrology education community in the United States. This paper presents an argument that that Data and Modeling Driven Geoscience Cybereducation (DMDGC) approaches are valuable for teaching the conceptual and applied aspects of hydrology, as a part of the broader effort to improve Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) education at the university level. The authors have undertaken a series of surveys and a workshop involving the community of university hydrology educators to determine the state of the practice of DMDGC approaches to hydrology. We identify the most common tools and approaches currently utilized, quantify the extent of the adoption of DMDGC approaches in the university hydrology classroom, and explain the community's views on the challenges and barriers preventing DMDGC approaches from wider use. DMDGC approaches are currently emphasized at the graduate level of the curriculum, and only the most basic modeling and visualization tools are in widespread use. The community identifies the greatest barriers to greater adoption as a lack of access to easily adoptable curriculum materials and a lack of time and training to learn constantly changing tools and methods. The community's current consensus is that DMDGC approaches should emphasize conceptual learning, and should be used to complement rather than replace lecture-based pedagogies. Inadequate online material-publication and sharing systems, and a lack of incentives for faculty to develop and publish materials via such systems, is also identified as a challenge. Based on these findings, we suggest that a number of steps should be taken by the community to develop the potential of DMDGC in university hydrology education, including formal development and assessment of curriculum materials integrating lecture-format and DMDGC approaches, incentivizing the publication by faculty of excellent DMDGC curriculum materials, and implementing the publication and dissemination cyberinfrastructure necessary to support the unique DMDGC digital curriculum materials.

Preparing Critical Educators and Community-Engaged Scholars Through Participatory Action Research

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-20
Author(s):  
Meagan Call-Cummings ◽  
Melissa Hauber-Özer ◽  
Jennifer Rainey
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Participatory Action Research ◽  
Doctoral Students ◽  
The United States ◽  
Participatory Action ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Discrete Method ◽  
Emancipatory Pedagogy ◽  
The University

Participatory action research (PAR) is a community-based form of inquiry conducted with individuals affected by an issue or problem being studied rather than about them. Rather than a method of inquiry, PAR is an epistemological stance towards knowledge and knowledge creation that is rooted in critical, emancipatory pedagogy. Because it is an orientation, rather than a discrete method, PAR is difficult to teach. Here the authors explore the experiences of both undergraduate pre-service teachers and doctoral students as they seek to reconcile PAR principles and practice with their personal and professional backgrounds. The purpose is not to present the best approach for teaching PAR in the university classroom; rather, it is a reflective exploration of the experiences of the authors' participants, which reveals rich insights into what it feels like to become researchers within the ‘culture' of formal higher education in the United States.

The Place and Teaching of Calculus in Secondary Schools

1927 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 181-202
Author(s):  
Susie B. Farmer
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Marked Change ◽  
The United States ◽  
National Committee ◽  
Classroom Teachers ◽  
Aim Method ◽  
The Past ◽  
Future Improvement ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
The University

The past two decades have seen many changes in the mathematics of secondary schools both in aim, method, and content. This movement to vitalize mathematics and make it more appreciative was begun in 1901 by Professor Perry who was at that time in charge of certain apprenticeship schools in London and who felt that the traditional mathematics of those schools meant little to the pupils in their later work. The reform movement in this country was started by Professor E. II. Moore of the University of Chicago. In 1903 associations of mathematics teachers were formed in various parts of the United States and mathematics magazines were established in order to spread the movement among classroom teachers. After twenty years of persistent effort on the part of reformers, we can see a marked change in aim, method, and content of mathematical curricula through new types of text books, efforts of progressive teachers, and through investigations and reports of national and international committees culminating in the Reorganization of Mathematics in Secondary Education by the National Committee of Mathematics Requirements under the auspices of the Mathematics Association of America. This noteworthy publication furnishes a national basis from which future improvement is assured.

The Development Of Education And Training Systems In The Field Of Nanotechnology

2007 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Beata Poteralska ◽  
Joanna Zielinska ◽  
Adam Mazurkiewicz
Keyword(s):  
The United States ◽  
Education And Training ◽  
Educational Systems ◽  
Doctoral Studies ◽  
Training Systems ◽  
Postgraduate Studies ◽  
Training Courses ◽  
The University ◽  
Methodological Aspects ◽  
And Training

 The potential and educational possibilities within nanotechnology are presented with regard to the university studies, postgraduate studies, doctoral studies and training courses in the selected countries. Special attention is paid to characteristic educational systems, both with regard to the organizational and methodological aspects related to nanotechnology in the United States, Japan and EU countries. Compared to these countries, the situation in Poland within education and training in the field of nanotechnology is characterised.

scholarly journals Beyond Theoretical Education: The Prospects for National Wealth in Dhofar

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Ali Tigani ElMahi
Keyword(s):  
University Education ◽  
School Level ◽  
Scientific Management ◽  
National Wealth ◽  
Development Plans ◽  
Prime Objective ◽  
University Level ◽  
The University ◽  
And Training ◽  
Primary School Level

Dhofar region in southern Oman possesses a wealth of livestock. This wealth is managed traditionally by different Dhofari groups in a distinct landscape and ecological conditions. By the seventies, development addressed all aspects of live in the Sultanate. Education turned out to be a prime objective in development plans. In Dhofar, young generations of pastoralists found their way into education. It is known that the route of education starts directly from primary school level to the university level. Consequently, theoretical university education detach and disengage young Dhofaris from their forefathers’ traditional profession and most of all their wealth. Dhofar’s livestock is unequivocally a national wealth that needs to be invested and developed by young Dhofari generations, trained in modern scientific management in order to investment in Dhofar’s livestock . Therefore, it is a call for a focused education and training to address the potential of the region and its wealth. The paper attempts to draw attention to a situation which is taking place in Dhofar region and proposes certain recommendations. 

“Between Worlds,” or an Imagined Reminiscence by Oskar Morgenstern about Equilibrium and Mathematics in the 1920s

2004 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 285-310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert Leonard
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Business Cycle ◽  
The United States ◽  
The Other ◽  
Doctoral Thesis ◽  
University Of Vienna ◽  
Great City ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
The University

“Iwas born in 1902 in Görlitz, a small provincial town in Germany, and raised in Vienna, the great city of the multinational Austro-Hungarian empire. On my father's side, my family goes back to about 1530 in Saxony, my Lutheran forebears having been farmers, church wardens, judges, and businessmen. My mother was a natural daughter of Frederick III of Germany …”Yet another account of myself, for yet another encyclopaedia. Italian, this time. Once again, I put pen to paper and collapse the events of fifty years ago to a few familiar milestones. Now what shall I tell these Italians?“I finished the Gymnasium and took my Dr. Rer. Pol. at the University of Vienna in 1925. Awarded a Rockefeller Memorial Fellowship, I spent the next three years in England, the United States, France and Italy. Returning to Vienna, I soon became Docent, later Professor, at the University, and Director of the Austrian Institute for Business Cycle Research …”And then there will be the doctoral thesis, Wirtschaftsprognose, the other Institute, Princeton, and so on. It is remarkable really, the rehearsed inevitability of it all … So often have I gone through exercises of this kind that there are times when I even begin to believe them myself.

Information Needs and Assessment of Bioinformatics Students at the University of Swaziland

Biotechnology ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 1666-1674
Author(s):  
Satyabati Devi Sorokhaibam ◽  
Ntombikayise Nomsa Mathabela
Keyword(s):  
Information Needs ◽  
Sources Of Information ◽  
Research Problems ◽  
Seeking Behavior ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
The University ◽  
Training Preferences ◽  
Information Landscape ◽  
And Training

A survey was carried out of the information landscape within the students of Computer Science, Biology and Mathematics in the University of Swaziland which examined the research problems, important sources of information, the methods of access, information needs and seeking behavior of the users their assessment and the role of the Libraries since Librarian have to identify the information needs, uses and problems faced to meet the needs and requirement of the user. A total of 200 questionnaire were distributed. The survey indicated that majority of the students believe that the online resources play a very important role for their research and show positive attitude toward future bioinformatics usage and training. The study concluded that the training preferences of students need to be further explored.

Organized Athletics for Preadolescent Children

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1989 ◽  
Vol 84 (3) ◽  
pp. 583-584
Author(s):  
◽  
Keyword(s):  
Motor Skills ◽  
The United States ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Free Play ◽  
Athletic Programs ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Self Image ◽  
Preadolescent Children ◽  
Community Based Programs ◽  
And Training

Each year in the United States, millions of preadolescent children participate in organized athletics. Some organized athletic programs are community based; others are school sponsored, either as extracurricula programs or as part of physical education classes. Most coaches in community-based programs are volunteers who have no formal training or expertise in coaching. The credentials and training of grade school coaches are highly variable. Therefore, many US preadolescents are involved in athletics without the benefit of specific program goals aimed at ensuring the most beneficial physical, psychologic, and recreational outcomes. Coaches, officials, parents, and program designers all play critical roles in shaping the child's early athletic experience and the child's self-esteem. The goals of the program and the behavior of all of the adults involved should focus upon assisting the child to develop: (1) an enjoyment of sports and fitness that will be sustained through adulthood, (2) physical fitness, (3) basic motor skills, (4) a positive self-image, (5) a balanced perspective on sports in relation to the child's school and community life, and (6) a commitment to the values of teamwork, fair play, and sportsmanship. In addition, efforts must be made to make the sport as safe as possible. Enjoyment of sports and fitness in childhood will increase the likelihood of a child pursuing these activities through adulthood. Children should be allowed to try a variety of sports and to choose sports that appeal to them. If children require more than gentle encouragement, then they are not ready for involvement. Unstructured free play should be encouraged to enhance enjoyment of sports, as well as to promote spontaneity and creativity.

scholarly journals Reviewer Acknowledgements

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 238
Author(s):  
Robert Smith
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Grand Canyon ◽  
Education And Training ◽  
The Philippines ◽  
Kwazulu Natal ◽  
University Of Applied Sciences ◽  
And Mathematics ◽  
The University ◽  
And Training

Journal of Education and Training Studies (JETS) would like to acknowledge the following reviewers for their assistance with peer review of manuscripts for this issue. Many authors, regardless of whether JETS publishes their work, appreciate the helpful feedback provided by the reviewers. Their comments and suggestions were of great help to the authors in improving the quality of their papers. Each of the reviewers listed below returned at least one review for this issue.Reviewers for Volume 5, Number 9Angel H. Y. Lai, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong KongCengiz Alyilmaz, TurkeyCharlotte Alverson, University of Oregon, USAChris Prince Udochukwu Njoku, University of Nigeria, NigeriaCynthia M. Compton, Wingate University, USAEbru Temiz, Niğde Ömer Halis Demir University, TurkeyElena Jerves, University of Cuenca, EcuadorErkan Atalmış, Kahramanmaras Imam University, TurkeyErkut Tutkun, TurkeyFethi Kayalar, Erzincan University, TurkeyHalide Nur Ozudogru Erdogan, Abant Izzet Baysal University, TurkeyHalil Erdem Çocuk, Mersin University, TurkeyHatice Irem Ozteke Kozan, Necmettin Erbakan University, TurkeyIbrahim Can, TurkeyIoannis Syrmpas, University of Thessaly, GreeceJohn Cowan, Edinburgh Napier University, UKJosé D Badia, University of Valencia, SpainKun-Hsi Liao, Taiwan Shoufu University, TaiwanKürşad Çağrı Bozkirli, TurkeyLaima Kyburiene, Kaunas University of Applied Sciences, LithuaniaLisa Marie Portugal, Grand Canyon University, USALorna T. Enerva, Polytechnic University of the Philippines, PhilippinesM. Fatih Karahuseyinoglu, Firat Universitesi, TurkeyMan-fung Lo, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong KongMarcie Zaharee, The MITRE Corporation, USAMarco Antonio Catussi Paschoalotto, University of São Paulo, BrazilMehmet Akif Ziyagil, TurkeyMehmet Inan, Marmara University, TurkeyMeral Seker, Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat University, TurkeyMichail Kalogiannakis, University of Crete, GreeceMin Gui, Wuhan University, ChinaMustafa Çakır, Marmara Üniversity, TurkeyMustafa Önder, Şekeroğlu-Muş Alparslan University, TurkeyNele Kampa, Leibniz-Institute for Science and Mathematics Education (IPN), GermanyNerina Fernanda Sarthou, Universidad Nacional del Centro de la Provincia de Buenos Aires, ArgentinaNurşat Biçer, TurkeyÖnder Dağlıoğlu, TurkeyÖzgür Ulubey, Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University, TurkeyRichard H. Martin, Mercer University, USARichard Penny, University of Washington Bothell, USARui Manuel Carreteiro, National Institute of Psychology and Neurosciences, PortugalSadia Batool, Preston University Islamabad, PakistanSelloane Pitikoe, University of Kwazulu-Natal, South AfricaSenem Seda Şahenk Erkan, Marmara University, TurkeyStamatis Papadakis, University of Crete, GreeceThomas K. F. Chiu, The University of Hong Kong, Hong KongYakup Koç, Erzincan University, TurkeyYi Lu, American Institute for Research, USAZeki Coskuner, Firat Universitesi, Turkey                            Robert SmithEditorial AssistantOn behalf of,The Editorial Board of Journal of Education and Training StudiesRedfame Publishing9450 SW Gemini Dr. #99416Beaverton, OR 97008, USAURL: http://jets.redfame.com

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