scholarly journals Mobile talent or privileged sites? Making sense of biotech knowledge worker mobility and performance in Sweden

2007 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-29
Author(s):  
H. Mattsson
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 136-168
Author(s):  
Jeremy M. Beus ◽  
Shelby J. Solomon ◽  
Erik C. Taylor ◽  
Candace A. Esken

Organizational climate research has surged recently, but the disbursement of research contributions across domains has made it difficult to draw conclusions about climate and its connections with performance. To make sense of the climate literature, we used the competing values framework (CVF) to classify domain-specific climates into four climate types (clan, adhocracy, hierarchy, and market climates). We did so by conceptually linking domain-specific climates that are manifestations of the same underlying strategic values. We then conducted meta-analyses to examine the magnitudes, mechanisms, and moderators of the individual and group-level associations between the CVF climates and performance. These meta-analyses revealed positive climate–performance associations for each climate type and supported job attitudes as a common mediator. We also examined several methodological moderators of climate–performance relationships, testing the source of climate and performance measures, the temporal assessment of these constructs, and the level of within-group agreement in climate measures as possible boundary conditions.


2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 667-676
Author(s):  
Deniel J. Adriaenssen ◽  
Dagny A. Johannessen ◽  
Jon-Arild Johannessen

Issue: The number of knowledge workers continues to grow, but we know little about what factors will promote knowledge workers’ productivity. Problem for discussion: How can managers promote knowledge workers’ productivity? Purpose: To develop aspects of a theory to promote knowledge workers’ productivity. Method: Conceptual generalization. Findings: Seven propositions (a mini-theory) for knowledge workers’ productivity. Keywords: knowledge worker, productivity, theory. JEL Classification: M1


Author(s):  
Jerry Klein ◽  
Deniz Eseryel

Emerging technology has changed the focus of corporate learning systems from task-based, procedural training to knowledge-intensive problem-solving with deep conceptual learning. In addition, the deployment of open systems and distributing processing are adding new stresses to learning systems that can barely keep pace with the current rate of change. Learning environments to address these challenges a reviewed within a framework of the conventional learning curve, in which different learning elements are required to support different levels of expertise. An adaptive development model for creating and sustaining a learning environment is proposed that consists of the iterative application of three phases: (1) analysis and reflection, (2) architecture inception and revision, and (3) alignment. The model relies on the notion that analysis deals as much with synthesis and learning as it does with decomposition. We conclude that the concept of a “learning environment” provides a viable construct for making sense of the array of systems designed to support knowledge management, document management, e-learning, and performance support. A learning environment with a well-defined architecture can guide the convergence of multiple systems into a seamless environment providing access to content, multimedia learning modules, collaborative workspaces, and other forms of learning support. Finally, we see future learning environments consisting of networks of databases housing content objects, elegant access to the content, ubiquitous virtual spaces, and authoring tools that enable content vendors, guilds, and universities to rapidly develop and deliver a wide range of learning artifacts.


2017 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mike Wright ◽  
Valentina Tartari ◽  
Kenneth G. Huang ◽  
Francesco Di Lorenzo ◽  
Janet Bercovitz

2022 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 464-475
Author(s):  
João J. Ferreira ◽  
Cristina I. Fernandes ◽  
Ying Guo ◽  
Hussain G. Rammal

Author(s):  
Craig Hume ◽  
Margee Hume

Not-for-Profit (NFPs) organizations operate in an increasingly competitive marketplace for funding, staff and volunteers, and donations. Further, NFPs, both in Australia and internationally, are growing rapidly in number in response to increasing needs for humanitarian services and environmental sustainability that local and national governments and established international aid organizations cannot or struggle to provide effectively. Many NFPs are being driven to adopt more commercial practices in order to improve their donor appeal, government grant applications, staff/volunteer retention, and service delivery. Knowledge Management (KM) is one such “corporate” practice being explored to address the increasingly competitive environment. Although the concept of knowledge management may be basically understood in NFPs, researchers and NFP managers are yet to explore and fully understand the complex inter-relationships of organizational culture, ICT, internal marketing, employee engagement, and performance management as collective enablers on the capture, coordination, diffusion, and renewal of knowledge in a NFP environment. This chapter presents research into the relationship of KM with those enabling elements and presents an implementation model to assist NFPs to better understand how to plan and sustain KM activity from integrated organisational and knowledge worker perspectives. The model emphasises an enduring integrated approach to KM to drive and sustain the knowledge capture and renewal continuum. The model provides an important contribution on “how to” do KM.


2021 ◽  
pp. 002216782110129
Author(s):  
James R. Regan

Over the past 50 years, a new type of worker emerged in companies across America called the “knowledge worker.” It was a kind of worker that was first envisioned by Peter Drucker in 1959 in his book The Landmarks of Tomorrow: A Report on the New “Post-Modern” World. Drucker in describing the work of a knowledge worker said, “Productive work in today’s society and economy is work that applies vision, knowledge and concepts—work that is based on the mind rather than on the hand . . . Educated people are the “capital” of a developed society” (p. 120). In 2005, Davenport stated that there were approximately “36 million knowledge workers in the United States, or 28 percent of the labor force . . . and they tended to be closely aligned with the organization’s growth prospects” (pp. 6-7). This story reflects one person’s three-decade long journey, as a knowledge worker, in the world of high technology searching for humanistic beliefs as inscribed by the eupsychian philosophy of Abraham Maslow. Herrmann stated that the organizations along the way were similar in that they all reflected “systems of meanings, places of cultural practice and performance, and of domination, resistance, and struggle.”


2017 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haemin Dennis Park ◽  
Michael D. Howard ◽  
David M. Gomulya

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Tsalits Fahman Mughni

This paper explores the concepts, opportunities and challenges of female students leadership in STEC (STAIN English Club), STAIN Kudus. A qualitative study is conducted in this study. In order to gather data, in-depth interview and observation are conducted. The participants of interview are the head of STEC, the team and the members of STEC. The finding shows that the female leadership in STEC has not run well. Besides, there is a stereotype of negative judgment embedded to female leader. Therefore, this becomes a challenge for a female leader of STEC. In order to optimize the quality and performance leadership, the need of preparing qualified leaders is considerably crucial to improve STEC development. These include developing self-awareness among the leaders, the team and the members of STEC, creating a clear vision of the organization of STEC for future, developing strategic goals and innovative programs, developing cooperation and networking with other institutions


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