scholarly journals Processo de trabalho e planejamento das ações de saúde

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 2564
Author(s):  
Ankilma Do Nascimento Andrade ◽  
Wilkslam Alves de Araújo ◽  
Juliane Carla Medeiros de Sousa ◽  
Renata Lívia Silva Fonsêca Moreira de Medeiros ◽  
Edineide Nunes da Silva ◽  
...  

RESUMO Objetivo: analisar o processo de trabalho com base no planejamento das ações de saúde e o impacto no âmbito da atenção básica de saúde. Método: trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, exploratório e descritivo com 25 profissionais da Equipe Saúde da Família, a partir de um questionário. Os dados foram organizados no SPSS, versão 21, e analisados por meio de estatística descritiva e inferencial bivariada. Resultados: o trabalho em equipe, aliado às ações educativas, com foco na promoção e prevenção da saúde, favorece a integralidade da atenção à saúde em sua dimensão ampliada. As ações de promoção e prevenção desenvolvidas no cenário da atenção básica de saúde ainda são pontuais, dirigidas e assistenciais. Conclusão: a integralidade da atenção deve compreender a noção de ampliação do conhecimento com vistas sobre a realidade comunitária, o trabalho em equipe multiprofissional, com abordagem interdisciplinar. Descritores: Atenção Primária à Saúde; Avaliação de Processos; Equipe Interdisciplinar de Saúde; Promoção da Saúde; Saúde da Família; Saúde Integral.ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the work process based on the planning of health actions and the impact in the scope of basic health care. Method: this is a quantitative, exploratory and descriptive study with 25 professionals from the Family Health Team, based on a questionnaire. The data was organized in SPSS, version 21, and analyzed using bivariate descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Teamwork, together with educational actions, focusing on health promotion and prevention, favors the integrality of health care in its expanded dimension. The actions of promotion and prevention developed in the scenario of basic health care are still punctual, directed and related to care. Conclusion: the integrality of care must comprehend the notion of expansion of knowledge with a view to the community reality, the multiprofessional teamwork, with an interdisciplinary approach. Descriptors: Primary Health Care; Process Evaluation; Interdisciplinary Health Team; Health Promotion; Family Health; Comprehensive Health.RESUMEN Objetivo: analizar el proceso de trabajo con base en la planificación de las acciones de salud y el impacto en el ámbito de la atención básica de salud. Método: se trata de un estudio cuantitativo, exploratorio y descriptivo con 25 profesionales del Equipo Salud de la Familia, a partir de un cuestionario. Los datos fueron organizados en el SPSS, versión 21, y analizados por medio de estadística descriptiva e inferencial bivariante. Resultados: el trabajo en equipo, aliado a las acciones educativas, con foco en la promoción y prevención de la salud, favorece la integralidad de la atención a la salud en su dimensión ampliada. Las acciones de promoción y prevención desarrolladas en el escenario de la atención básica de salud todavía son puntuales, dirigidas y asistenciales. Conclusión: la integralidad de la atención debe comprender la noción de ampliación del conocimiento con vistas a la realidad comunitaria, el trabajo en equipo multiprofesional, con enfoque interdisciplinario. Descriptores: Atención Primaria a la Salud; Evaluación de Procesos; Equipo Interdisciplinario de Salud; Promoción de la salud; Salud de la Familia; Salud Integral.

2011 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Caroline Helena Lazzarotto De Lima ◽  
Gabriela Tomedi Leites ◽  
Lidiane Bernardy ◽  
Marcielli Lilian Trevisan ◽  
Cássia Luíse Boettcher ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 140-147
Author(s):  
Amanda de Araújo ROMERA ◽  
Anne Jaquelyne Roque BARRÊTO ◽  
Lenilde Duarte de SÁ ◽  
Sandra Aparecida de ALMEIDA ◽  
Jordana de Almeida NOGUEIRA ◽  
...  

Qualitative research under the analysis of contents, thematic modality, aimed to identify the difficulties lived by the matricial supporter in its practice in the Primary Health Care. The scenery of the study were six units of family health located in one of the five Sanitary Districts of João Pessoa-PB. The data collection was performed from August to September 2010, through semi directed interviews, in which ten professionals who worked as matricial supporters participated. According to the speeches the difficulties faced relate to the ignorance of some professionals of the health team toward the function of the matricial supporter in the Basic Health Attention; lack of autonomy and administrative overload. In this sense, it is suggested that a process of reflection about the work of the matricial supporter with the health team aiming to acknowledge which contribution of this professional in the reorganization of the work of the team of basic attention.


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Betina Alves Ferreira de Andrade ◽  
Larissa Maia Lemos Barreto ◽  
Letícia Caldeira Lima ◽  
Luiza Miraglia Firpe ◽  
Roberta Evelyn Furtado ◽  
...  

1985 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 761-796 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Gosling

For the last few years an imaginative programme for training Buddhist monks in basic health care has been in operation in Thailand. The scheme, originally based on two wats (temples) in Bangkok, is now being extended to the Northeast where poverty and malnutrition are most acute. The originator of the programme, Dr Prawase Wasi, a distinguished haematologist, has received several awards for his work, which is increasingly recognized as a major landmark in the implementation of health care in developing countries.


2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S1) ◽  
pp. s2-s2
Author(s):  
P. Saaristo ◽  
T. Aloudat

On 12 January 2010, the fate of Haiti and its people shifted with the ground beneath them as the strongest earthquake in 200 years, and a series of powerful aftershocks demolished the capital and multiple areas throughout the southern coast in thirty seconds, leaving some 220,000 people dead, and 300,000 persons injured. On 27 February 2010, at 03:35 hours local time, an earthquake of magnitude 8.8 struck Chile. As a consequence, the tsunami generated affected a coastal strip of more than 500 kilometers. Approximately 1.5 million people were affected and thousands lost their homes and livelihoods. The emergency health response of the International Red Cross Movement to both disasters was immediate, powerful and dynamic. The IFRC deployed seven emergency response units (ERU) to Haiti: one 150-bed referral hospital, one Rapid Deployment Emergency Hospital, and five basic health care units. One surgical hospital and two Basic Health Care Units were deployed to Chile. The ERU system of the IFRC is a flexible and dynamic tool for emergency health response in shifting and challenging environments. Evaluations show that the system performs well during urban and rural disasters. Despite a very different baseline in the two contexts, the ERU system of IFRC can adapt to the local needs. As panorama of pathology in the aftermath of an earthquake changes, the ERU system adapts and continues supporting the local health care system in its recovery.


2009 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 670-676
Author(s):  
Mary Rosane Quirino Polli Rosa ◽  
Zuleica Maria Patrício ◽  
Maria Regina Silvério ◽  
Davi Rumel

This quantitative study aimed to get to know the reasons that made aged people seek care at a basic health care outpatient clinic in the State of Santa Catarina, Brazil. The data was collected in the patient files of 401 aged people attended by the health team. Initial reading of these records evidenced 4634 reasons that, after qualitative analysis, were grouped under complaints and requests for attention. In a second analysis, these data were classified as R and Z, according to ICD-10. The R category - complaints expressed by signs and symptoms- equals 64% of the reasons, with "pain" as the most common one. The other reasons, 36%, corresponded to the Z category, called requests for attention, represented by medicine prescription requests and attendance for health control. The study evidenced the complexity of this population's health care demands in the study region, showing the need for that service to develop specific and interdisciplinary care.


2017 ◽  
Vol 51 (suppl.2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia Sodré Araújo ◽  
Ediná Alves Costa ◽  
Augusto Afonso Guerra Junior ◽  
Francisco de Assis Acurcio ◽  
Ione Aquemi Guibu ◽  
...  

OBJECTIVE: To characterize the activities of clinical nature developed by pharmacists in basic health units and their participation in educational activities aiming at health promotion. METHODS: This article is part of the Pesquisa Nacional sobre Acesso, Utilização e Promoção do Uso Racional de Medicamentos – Serviços, 2015 (PNAUM – National Survey on Access, Use and Promotion of Rational Use of Medicines – Services, 2015), a cross-sectional and exploratory study, of evaluative nature, consisting of a survey of information in a representative sample of cities, stratified by the Brazilian regions that constitute domains of study, and a subsample of primary health care services. The interviewed pharmacists (n=285) were responsible for the delivery of medicines and were interviewed in person with the use of a script. The characterization of the activities of clinical nature was based on information from pharmacists who declared to perform them, and on participation in educational activities aiming at health promotion, according to information from all pharmacists. The results are presented in frequency and their 95% confidence intervals. RESULTS: From the interviewed subjects, 21.3% said they perform activities of clinical nature. Of these, more than 80% considered them very important; the majority does not dispose of specific places to perform them, which hinders privacy and confidentiality in these activities. The main denominations were “pharmaceutical guidance” and “pharmaceutical care.” The registration of activities is mainly made in the users’ medical records, computerized system, and in a specific document filed at the pharmacy, impairing the circulation of information among professionals. Most pharmacists performed these activities mainly along with physicians and nurses; 24.7% rarely participated in meetings with the health team, and 19.7% have never participated. CONCLUSIONS: Activities of clinical nature performed by pharmacists in Brazil are still incipient. The difficulties found point out to the professionals’ improvisation and effort. The small participation in educational activities of health promotion indicates little integration of pharmacists with the health team and of pharmaceutical services with other health actions


2020 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Alice De Freitas ◽  
Angela Maria Alvarez

Objetivo: compreender, dentro das melhores práticas, as experiências de busca por conhecimento e utilização da experiência profissional dos enfermeiros no cuidado da pessoa idosa na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Método: trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, descritivo e exploratório, com 30 enfermeiros atuantes nas Estratégias Saúde da Família. Utilizou-se um instrumento de entrevista semiestruturado. Analisaram-se os dados pela técnica de Análise de Conteúdo na modalidade Análise Temática. Resultados: revelaram-se a busca por conhecimento com outros profissionais e o acesso à rede de internet como fontes de conhecimento. Evidenciou-se a necessidade do estabelecimento de uma rotina de estudos sistematizada e agenda de educação permanente sob a temática do envelhecimento. Conclusão: conclui-se que o estudo confirma que os enfermeiros realizam ações que carecem de notoriedade e que estão preocupados com o impacto de suas ações para o usuário idoso, mas, para que as melhores práticas sejam completamente estabelecidas,  se faz necessária a imersão científica e metodológica dos profissionais e da gestão, além da busca por conhecimento e valorização da experiência, que já coexistem. Descritores: Idoso; Enfermagem; Conhecimento, Atenção Primária à Saúde; Saúde da Pessoa Idosa; Dinâmica Populacional.AbstractObjective: to understand, within the best practices, the experiences of searching for knowledge and using nurses' professional experience in the care of the elderly in Primary Health Care. Method: this is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory study, with 30 nurses working in the Family Health Strategies. A semi-structured interview instrument was used. Data was analyzed using the Content Analysis technique in the Thematic Analysis modality. Results: the search for knowledge with other professionals and access to the internet network as sources of knowledge were revealed. The need to establish a systematic study routine and a permanent education agenda under the theme of aging became evident. Conclusion: it is concluded that the study confirms that nurses perform actions that lack notoriety and that they are concerned with the impact of their actions for the elderly user, but, for the best practices to be completely established, scientific immersion is necessary and methodological approach of professionals and management, in addition to the search for knowledge and appreciation of experience, which already coexist. Descriptors: Elderly; Nursing; Knowledge; Primary Health Care; Elderly health; Population Dynamics.ResumenObjetivo: comprender, dentro de las mejores prácticas, las experiencias de búsqueda de conocimiento y el uso de la experiencia profesional de los enfermeros en el cuidado de ancianos en Atención Primaria de Salud. Método: estudio cualitativo, descriptivo y exploratorio con 30 enfermeros activos en las Estrategias de Salud Familiar. Se utilizó un instrumento de entrevista semiestructurada. Los datos se analizaron utilizando la técnica de Análisis de Contenido en la modalidad de Análisis Temático. Resultados: se reveló la búsqueda de conocimiento con otros profesionales y el acceso a la red de Internet como fuentes de conocimiento. La necesidad de establecer una rutina de estudio sistemática y una agenda de educación permanente bajo el tema del envejecimiento se hizo evidente. Conclusión: se concluye que el estudio confirma que los enfermeros realizan acciones que carecen de notoriedad y que están preocupados por el impacto de sus acciones para el usuario mayor, pero, para que las mejores prácticas se establezcan por completo, es necesaria la inmersión científica y enfoque metodológico de profesionales y directivos, además de la búsqueda de conocimiento y valoración de la experiencia, que ya coexisten. Descriptores: Anciano; Enfermería; Conocimiento; Atencíon Primária de la Salud; Saúde do Idoso; Dinámica Poblacional.


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