The appyroaches of contraceptive methods by nurses from the family health strateg program for lactating women

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 394
Author(s):  
Nayara Francisca Cabral de Sousa ◽  
Rafaella Nunes Lucena ◽  
Raquel Bezerra dos Santos ◽  
Weslla Karla Albuquerque de Paula
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Contraceptive Methods ◽  
Educational Activities ◽  
Lactating Women ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

ABSTRACTObjective: to analyze the development of educational activities promoted by professional nurses for lactating women, during family planning, as part of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) program in the urban areas of Caruaru Municipality, Pernambuco, Brazil. Method: descriptive and exploratory quantitative field research and non-probabilistic convenience sampling. The sample was composed of 27 nurses. The data were collected from a questionnaire including 19 objective questions after written informed consent was obtained (protocol 576/09, registered under the Ethics Committee in Research from the Associação Caruaruense de Ensino Superior). Results: during the analysis, it was noted that most of the nurses (88.5%) had promoted educational activities regarding family planning and declared the need for related periodic professional training. The use of condoms was mentioned as the most appropriate method during lactation and also for lactating multiparous women. Conclusion: the FHS program does not involve educational activities focusing on family planning, missing an opportunity to expound on contraceptive methods. This study verified that education is given by most of the nurses who guide lactating women toward correct contraceptive methods that do not pose risks to breastfeeding. Descriptors: contraception; puerperium; breastfeeding; family planning.RESUMOObjetivo: analisar o desenvolvimento de atividades educativas às lactantes realizadas pelos enfermeiros (as) durante o planejamento familiar nas Estratégias de Saúde da Família (ESF) da zona urbana do município de Caruaru. Método: pesquisa de campo de abordagem descritiva e exploratória, de natureza quantitativa, não probabilística por conveniência. A amostra foi composta por 27 enfermeiros. O instrumento de coleta de dados foi composto por 19 perguntas objetivas, preenchidas pelos participantes após assinatura do termo de consentimento livre e esclarecido, sob protocolo 576/09 do Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Faculdade ASCES. Resultados: durante a análise observou-se que a maioria (88,5%) das entrevistadas realizava atividades educativas sobre planejamento familiar e sentiam necessidade de capacitação periódica relacionada ao tema. O preservativo foi indicado pelos participantes como método mais adequado ao período da lactação, e também para multíparas lactantes. Conclusão: conclui-se que algumas ESF não realizam atividade educativa voltadas para o planejamento familiar, restringindo esse momento apenas como oportunidade para entrega de métodos contraceptivos, o que não é a realidade da maioria delas. Verificou-se que ações educativas são realizadas pela maioria dos enfermeiros, que orientam os corretos métodos contraceptivos às lactantes sem oferecer risco no processo da amamentação. Descritores: anticoncepção; puerpério; amamentação; planejamento familiar.RESUMENObjetivo: analizar el desarrollo de las actividades educativas realizadas por los enfermeros para la enfermería (as) para la planificación familiar en la Estrategia Salud de la Familia (ESF) en el área urbana del municipio de Caruaru. Método: un estudio de campo del enfoque descriptivo y exploratorio, cuantitativo. La muestra estuvo conformada por 27 enfermeras y se caracteriza por ser no aleatoria. El instrumento de recolección de datos se compone de 19 preguntas objetivas completado por los participantes después de la explicación del estudio y la firma de un consentimiento informado, protocolo 576/09 del Comité de Ética en Investigación de la Facultad de ascetismo. Resultados: a partir del análisis de los cuestionarios, se observó que la mayoría (88,5%) de los encuestados la realización de actividades educativas sobre planificación familiar y percibe la necesidad de formación relacionados con el tema de cada seis meses. Los condones fueron mencionados por los participantes como el más adecuado para el período de lactancia, y para las madres multíparas. Conclusión: a través del estudio podemos concluir que las actividades educativas se llevan a cabo por las enfermeras en enfermería de la ESF, de la zona urbana del municipio de Caruaru-PE, se centró en la planificación familiar y métodos anticonceptivos más recomendados por profesionales para que la audiencia no interfiere con el proceso de amamantamiento, demostrando que las enfermeras están llevando a cabo intervenciones educativas para segundo anticonceptivos recomendados por el Ministerio de Salud. Descriptores: la anticoncepción; puerperio; la lactancia maternal; planificación familiar.

scholarly journals Experience and professional training in the School Health Program

2018 ◽  
Vol 52 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eliabe Rodrigues de Medeiros ◽  
Erika Simone Galvão Pinto
Keyword(s):  
Professional Training ◽  
School Health ◽  
Health Program ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Statistical Association ◽  
Normative Study ◽  
School Health Program ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze the association between experience and professional training in the School Health Program. Method: Descriptive, inferential, quantitative and normative study. The data were collected from May to July 2017 through a questionnaire based in the School Health Program, with the participation of professionals from the Family Health Strategy. Results: 105 professionals participated in the study. The average time working in the Family Health Strategy and in the School Health Program is 12.1 and 7.2 years, respectively. 94.3% of the professionals feel qualified to perform the activities of the School Health Program, although only 30.5% have participated in training. There is statistical association between experience and professional training. Conclusion: The professionals who conduct activities in the School Health Program undergo few training processes, but feel qualified to carry out the activities proposed.

The home visit as a strategy of health intervention in primary care: the reality of Caicó-RN

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 923
Author(s):  
Roberta Kaliny De Souza Costa ◽  
Cristyanne Samara Miranda de Holanda ◽  
Dulcian Medeiros de Azevedo ◽  
Luana Fabrícia Gomes
Keyword(s):  
Home Visit ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Structured Interview ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Family Health Program ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Health Nursing

ABSTRACTObjective: to investigate the enforcement and implementation of home visits by the staff of the Family Health Strategy (FHS), in Caicó-RN city. Methodology: this is about an exploratory and descriptive study, from quantitative non-experimental approach, performed with 13 staff nurses who carry out and coordinate activities in teams in the urban area and the data will be obtained through a structured interview, divided into three parts (characterization of occupation, professional training and interview guide). The interviews will be conducted in compliance with the ethical principles of research with human beings. The data will be analyzed and discussed by Microsoft Excel software, using descriptive statistics (absolute and percentage) with figures and tables. Expected results: the intention is to instigate discussion and reflection on the practice of FHS health professionals in the home visit, indicating ways to overcome and improve the health services to the population. Descriptors: home visit; primary health care; the family health program; single health system; family health; community health nursing; health evaluation.RESUMOObjetivo: investigar a execução e implementação da visita domiciliária por parte das equipes da Estratégia Saúde da Família-ESF na cidade de Caicó-RN. Metodologia: trata-se de um estudo de natureza exploratória e descritiva, com abordagem quantitativa não experimental, que será realizado com os 13 gerentes das equipes das ESF da Caicó-RN, enfermeiros que realizam e coordenam as atividades de saúde da zona urbana e os dados serão obtidos por meio de entrevista estruturada, cujo formulário está dividido em três partes (caracterização do profissional, formação do profissional e roteiro de entrevista), respeitando os princípios éticos da pesquisa com seres humanos. Os dados serão analisados pelo Software Microsoft Excel e pela estatística descritiva (absoluta e percentual) com gráficos e tabelas. Resultados esperados: intenta-se instigar discussões e reflexões sobre a prática dos profissionais de saúde da ESF na visita domiciliária, indicando caminhos de superação e melhoria no atendimento dos serviços de saúde à população. Descritores: visita domiciliar; atenção primária à saúde; programa saúde da família; sistema único de saúde; saúde da família; enfermagem em saúde comunitária; avaliação em saúde.RESUMENObjetivo: Investigar la ejecución y aplicación de las visitas domiciliarias por el personal de la Estrategia de Salud de la Família-ESF, en la ciudad de Caicó-RN. Metodología: la investigación es un estudio exploratorio y descriptivo, con un enfoque cuantitativo no experimental, que se celebrará con el personal de la ESF de la ciudad de Caicó-RN. Los sujetos de la investigación son 13 enfermeras que realizan y coordinan las actividades de salud en los equipos de salud de la familia en el área urbana y los datos obtenidos a través de una entrevista estructurada, dividida en tres partes (la caracterización de la ocupación, la formación profesional y la guía de entrevista ). Las entrevistas se llevarán a cabo en cumplimiento de los principios éticos de la investigación con seres humanos. Los datos serán analizados con la ayuda del software Microsoft Excel, utilizando la estadística descriptiva (absoluta y porcentual), con gráficos y tablas. Resultados esperados: la intención es incitar la discusión y reflexión sobre la práctica de los profesionales de la salud de la ESF en la visita domiciliaria, indicando las maneras de superación y mejoría en el tratamiento de los servicios de salud a la población. Descriptores: visita domiciliaria; atención primaria de salud; programa de salud famíliar; sistema único de salud; salud de la família; enfermería em salud comunitária; evaluación em salud. 

scholarly journals Planejamento Familiar: Perspectiva de Ações a serem implementadas na Estratégia de Saúde da Família - ESF / Family Planning: Perspective of Actions to be implemented in the Family Health Strategy - ESFS NA ESF

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (45) ◽  
pp. 1103-1113
Author(s):  
Beatriz Dutra Brazão Lélis ◽  
Valeria Gonzaga Botelho de Oliveira Eulálio ◽  
Ana Paula Severino da Silva ◽  
Nicole Blanco Bernardes
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Family Planning Perspective ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

O objetivo do trabalho é mostrar as ações que podem ser desenvolvidas na Estratégia de Saúde da família, no planejamento familiar por se tratar de um tema de relevância por contribuir para diminuição nas taxas de gestações não planejadas, abortos clandestinos e diminuição de ISTs, sendo a estratégia Saúde da Família a principal responsável por desenvolver ações de planejamento familiar. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa de literatura sobre planejamento familiar, que visa uma síntese de conhecimentos sobre o assunto, apontando falhas a serem reparadas com a realização de novos estudos. Utilizou-se a base de dados nacionais disponíveis a partir da BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde), com critérios de inclusão, sendo documentos do tipo artigo, não convencional, tese, monografia, congresso e conferência publicados em português com texto completo. Os resultados nos levaram a demonstrar que estratégia Saúde da Família é essencial no planejamento familiar, e as ações educativas implantadas nas unidades são primordiais para se obter resultado significativo no planejamento familiar, prevenção de ISTs. O tema é de relevância no Brasil, devido ao fato de ser um pais subdesenvolvido e com taxas elevadas de natalidade e gestações não planejadas nas populações de baixa renda, com vulnerabilidade social; portanto ainda necessita de mais ações para a conscientização da população. 

scholarly journals Participation of adolescents in the Family Health Strategy from the theoretical-methodological structure of an enabler to participation

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberta Peixoto Vieira ◽  
Sílvia Helena Pereira Gomes ◽  
Maria de Fátima Antero Sousa Machado ◽  
Italla Maria Pinheiro Bezerra ◽  
Caroline Antero Machado
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Quantitative Study ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Participatory Process ◽  
Group Activities ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

OBJECTIVE: to evaluate the participation of adolescents in the Family Health Strategy, from the theoretical-methodological structure of an enabler to participation.METHOD: a quantitative study, conducted from December of 2010 to March of 2011, with 213 professionals in the FHS in the region of Cariri-Ceará-Brazil. Data were collected through a questionnaire and organized in SPSS 18.0.RESULTS: the level of normative participation becomes manifest beginning with the adolescent search for health services, motivated by disease (77.9%). Normative participation + independence appear when they seek prenatal care and family planning. Emancipatory participation was identified by the frequency of adolescents in group activities, in the schools, and a move in the direction of the level of transformative participation was observed.CONCLUSION: in this context, it is understood that there exists a need to stimulate the participatory process of the adolescents for a change in health promotion in this group.

scholarly journals Mental health care practices in the family health strategy: a review of possibilities and limit for na integrated care

2011 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Vladimir Andrei Rodrigues Arce ◽  
Maria Fátima de Sousa
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Mental Health Care ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Support Network ◽  
Health Care Practices ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy

The implementation of Mental Health actions in the Family Health Strategy (ESF) still represents a challenge for professionals and health managers, although several experiences of practice are known in Brazil. Based on a literature review, we aimed to systematize the main elements of the facilities and difficulties in the insertion of mental health in the context of ESF. If it is possible to identify similarities between the characteristics reported in the literature, we found that the relationship between professionals and community, the knowledge about the reality of the communities and the proposed actions for prevention and health promotion will facilitate the development of mental health actions in the ESF. Still, the lack of professional training, the medicalized and fragmented mental health design, the lack of a support network for the actions of professionals and the prejudice against mental disorders are factors that make the implementation of health care difficult, what must be focus of technical actions and policies to subsidize the construction of mental health care, focused on deinstitutionalization.

scholarly journals Analysing the factors favoring the use of modern contraceptive methods among Kinoise women in the Democratic Republic of Congo

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 304-313
Author(s):  
Lukau Matezo Espoir ◽  
Malimingi Muhole Amantha
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Democratic Republic Of Congo ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Modern Contraceptive ◽  
Contraceptive Methods ◽  
Attitudes And Practices ◽  
Provincial City ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The City

This study aims to identify the factors that favor the use of modern contraceptive methods in non-pregnant women who need to space or limit births. The analyzes were made using SPSS software (statistical package for social sciences) version 25. The data used in this publication comes from a TRAC survey on family planning carried out by the Family Health Association / Population Service international (ASF / PSI) in DRC. Continuously Tracking Results surveys are knowledge surveys, attitudes, and practices of women in matters of family planning but with the introduction of questions on scales as mentioned above. This survey concerned 1965 women aged 15 to 49 selected in urban and peri-urban areas of the provincial city of Kinshasa. Our results show that the discussion between partner or spouse on the use of modern contraceptive methods positively influences the majority of women (OR = 4.28; p <0.001),being part of a social norm (OR = 3.30; p <0.01) and having a high socioeconomic level (OR = 2.54; p <0.01), also favor positively the use of modern contraceptives. The paper concludes that any effort to increase contraceptive prevalence should target attitude, level of knowledge of methods, and spousal support to optimize the use of modern contraception in the city of Kinshasa.

scholarly journals Nursing care in family planning: perceptions of professionals and couples attended

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
A. A. S. Jorge ◽  
C. M. Lunardi ◽  
B. L. M. Santos ◽  
S. M. M. Monteiro ◽  
P. P. Cavalcanti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Nurse Knowledge

A descriptive exploratory qualitative approach, developed at the Family Health Strategy of the municipality Sinop-MT. This study aimed to describe the nursing care provided in family planning on the perception of nurses and the couples met. Data collection occurred in 2013, with 13 nurses and 6 couples (12 people), through semi-structured interviews taped, transcribed and categorized by thematic analysis, resulting in the following categories: “Science nurses about family planning”; “Nursing care in family planning provided by nurse”; “Knowledge and attitudes of couples concerning contraception and pregnancy planning”; “Impressions on the approach the nurse about family planning” and “What perfect in nursing care in family planning?” It is concluded that care does not address fully contraception and conception, fact that influences the knowledge and attitudes of couples, should be investigated which strategies are appropriate to motivate nurses.

scholarly journals Elderly health: professional training and performance in primary health care

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Nauside Pessoa Da Silva ◽  
Eliana Campelo Lago ◽  
Inez Sampaio Nery ◽  
Camila Aparecida Pinheiro Landim Almeida ◽  
Fabrício Ibiapina Tapety ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Family Health ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Care For The Elderly ◽  
Health Strategy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Family Health Strategy ◽  
Elderly Health

To identify the influences of the professional training process for action in the Family Health Strategy (FHS) related to the health of the elderly man. Exploratory descriptive research, carried out with 20 professionals, from a Brazilian Northeast municipality from October to December 2014. The data collection was performed through a questionnaire, following the statements were processed in the software IRaMuTeQ, analyzed by the Descending Hierarchical Classification. Three classes emerged: Influences of the professional training process on elderly health care; Health care for the elderly; Actions developed in the family health strategy in the implementation of the national policy of comprehensive health care for the elderly. The findings suggest improved knowledge, lack of resources and medical specialties, evidenced the complexity of the actions developed by health professionals.  

The family planning’s health policy from the nurse’s perspective

2010 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Madelena Costa ◽  
Zeile Mota Crispim
Keyword(s):  
Health Policy ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Data Gathering ◽  
Contraceptive Methods ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Basic Health ◽  
The Family ◽  
Las Mujeres ◽  
Basic Health Units

ABSTRACT        Objective: to investigate obstacles faced by nurses for implementation of the Family Planning’s Health Policy. Method: phenomenological research with qualitative approach. The sample consisted of twelve nurses who work in assistance at Basic Health Units/GO. Data gathering occurred in recorded semi-structured interviews after approval of the Ethics Committee in Research of UniEVANGÉLICA (number protocol 204/2007), according to the determination 196/96 of the National Health Counsel. The content analysis systematized data into two categories: a) the nurse’s role and its appreciation in assistance to the family planning at Basic Health Units; b) obstacles faced during assistance to this family planning. Results: they were verified institutional and professional obstacles; nurses help excited to the family planning what makes connection with community they are working with easier; difficulties to offer integral assistance due to the lack of adherence of women to the program; lack to offer contraceptive methods, lack of autonomy to prescribe nursing cares and scarcity of professional training. Conclusion: it is suggested creation of protocol of assistance, ongoing trainings; participation of doctor in regular assistance to women; offering on quantity and diversity contraceptive methods to soften difficulties of returning of users and insertion of men to the program. Descriptors: health policy; family planning; nursing care; women’s health; reproductive rights; contraception; nursing.RESUMOObjetivo: investigar as dificuldades enfrentadas pelos enfermeiros para efetivação da Política de Saúde do Planejamento Familiar. Método: pesquisa fenomenológica com abordagem qualitativa. A amostra constou de doze enfermeiras atuantes na assistência em Unidades Básicas de Saúde/GO. A coleta de dados aconteceu em entrevistas semi-estruturadas gravadas, após aprovação do Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da  UniEVANGÉLICA (protocolo n. 204/2007), conforme a Resolução 196/96 do Conselho Nacional de Saúde.  A análise de conteúdo sistematizou os dados em duas categorias: a) o papel do enfermeiro e sua valorização na assistência ao planejamento familiar nas Unidades Básicas de Saúde; b) Dificuldades enfrentadas na assistência ao planejamento familiar. Resultados: verificaram-se obstáculos institucionais e profissionais; os enfermeiros assistem com satisfação ao planejamento familiar facilitando o vínculo com a comunidade; dificuldades em oferecer assistência integral pela falta de adesão das mulheres ao programa; restrição na oferta dos métodos contraceptivos; limitação da autonomia para prescrição de enfermagem e escassez de capacitações profissionais. Conclusão: sugere-se a criação de protocolo assistencial, capacitações continuadas, participação do médico na assistência regular às mulheres, oferta em quantidade e diversidade dos métodos contraceptivos para amenizar as dificuldades de retorno das usuárias e inserção do homem ao programa. Descritores: política de saúde; planejamento familiar; cuidados de enfermagem; saúde da mulher; direitos reprodutivos; anticoncepção; enfermagem.RESUMENObjetivo: investigar las dificultades enfrentadas por los enfermeros para la efectuación de la Política de Salud del Planeamiento Familiar. Método: investigación fenomenológica con abordaje cualitativo. La muestra constó de doce enfermeras actuantes en la asistencia en Unidades Básicas de Salud/GO. La colecta de datos ocurrió en encuestas semi-estructuradas grabadas, tras la aprobación del Comité de Ética en Investigación de la UniEVANGÉLICA (número de registro 204/2007), cumpliendo la Resolución 196/96 del Consejo Nacional de Salud. El análisis del contenido sistematizó los datos en dos categorías: a) el papel del enfermero y su valoración en la asistencia al planeamiento familiar en las Unidades Básicas de Salud; b) dificultades enfrentadas en la asistencia al planeamiento familiar. Resultados: se comprobó dificultades institucionales y profesionales; los enfermeros ayudan con satisfacción al planeamiento familiar facilitando el vínculo con la comunidad; dificultades en ofrecer asistencia integral por la falta de adhesión de las mujeres al programa; restricción en la oferta de los métodos contraceptivos; limitación de la autonomía para prescripción de enfermería y escasez de capacitaciones profesionales. Conclusión: se sugiere la creación de protocolo asistencial; capacitaciones continuadas; participación del médico en la asistencia regular a las mujeres; oferta en cuantidad y diversidad de métodos contraceptivos para la disminuir las dificultades de retorno de las usuarias e inserción del hombre al programa. Descriptores: política de salud; planeamiento familiar; atención de enfermería; salud de la mujer; derechos reproductivos; anticoncepción; enfermeria. 

scholarly journals Family Planning in a Family Health Unit

2010 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 1161-1168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luzia Aparecida dos Santos Pierre ◽  
Maria José Clapis
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Family Health ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Health Unit ◽  
Contraceptive Methods ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Sexual And Reproductive Rights

The aim of this study was to identify the care provided by health professionals who work in family planning, in a Family Health Unit in the municipality of Ribeirao Preto, São Paulo. This was a descriptive, cross-sectional and quali-quantitative study. Data were collected through interviews with 11 health professionals. The results revealed that most professionals had not received training in family planning, and that information about contraceptive methods is transmitted in an individual way, having women as the target-public. The contraceptive methods which the professionals suggest and offer more are those considered most effective. These findings indicate that family planning care at the Family Health Unit needs to be adjusted not only to ensure quality of service, but also to ensure sexual and reproductive rights.

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