scholarly journals Instrumentos relacionados ao diabetes mellitus adaptados e validados para a cultura brasileira

2011 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 331-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raquel Curcio ◽  
Maria Helena Melo Lima ◽  
Neusa Maria Costa Alexandre

Trata-se de um estudo de revisão integrativa, cujo objetivo foi buscar evidências disponíveis na literatura sobre os instrumentos e escalas relacionados ao diabetes mellitus adaptados e validados para a cultura brasileira. Após busca nas bases eletrônicas BDENF, SciELO, LILACS, foram incluídos sete instrumentos que atenderam aos critérios de inclusão: Diabetes Mellitus Knowledge (DKN-A); Diabetes Mellitus Attitude (ATT-19); Diabetes Quality of Life Measure (DQOL-Brasil); Diabetes Quality of Life for Youths (DQOLY-Brasil); Diabetes 39 (D-39); Insulin Management Diabetes Self-efficacy (IMDSES); Problem Areas in Diabetes (PAID) e Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire (QAD). Os resultados permitiram traçar uma comparação entre os instrumentos disponíveis, além de conhecer as limitações quanto ao processo de validação e aplicação clínica. Espera-se que esse estudo possa contribuir para uma maior divulgação dos instrumentos relacionados ao diabetes mellitus disponíveis para a cultura brasileira, e oferecer subsídios para a sua utilização em pesquisa ou assistência de enfermagem. Descritores: Diabetes Mellitus; Qualidade de vida; Estudos de validação; Tradução (processo).

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (9) ◽  
pp. 1762-1767 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rina Amelia

BACKGROUND: Diabetes is a type of chronic disease with exceptional medical care for a patient's lifetime, which ultimately requires lifestyle and behavioural adjustments to prevent complications to death. Patients with good self-care behaviour will cause diabetes to be controlled to avoid complications to death and make patients have a better quality of life. AIM: This study aims (1) to determine the model of self-care behaviour in Type 2 diabetes patients in Binjai City (2) to analyse the effect of self-care behaviour on quality of life, metabolic control and lipid control of Type 2 diabetes patients in Binjai City. METHODS: This type of research is survey-based and explanatory using a cross-sectional approach. The study population was Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) patients who remained patients in 8 primary health centres in Binjai City. The consecutive sampling yielded a sample size of 115 people. Data analysis method uses descriptive statistics and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using SPSS and Amos 16.0. RESULTS: The results showed that all factors that build T2DM patient self-care behaviour were able to be predictors that shape the patient's self-care behaviour. The self-care behaviour model consists of knowledge, attitudes, communication, financing, family support, motivation, and self-efficacy. Motivation is the most significant predictor of its contribution to the self-care behaviour of Type 2 diabetes patients. Self-care behaviour was also known to be significantly related to the quality of life, metabolic control and lipid control of T2DM patients (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Self-care behaviour in T2DM patients can have a substantial and significant impact on quality of life, metabolic control and lipid control possessed by Type 2 Diabetes patients.


2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Clara Marcuello ◽  
Carmen Montañez ◽  
Borja Muñoz ◽  
Ester Montenegro ◽  
Isabel Calvo ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 52 (11) ◽  
pp. 1714-1722 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harleah G. Buck ◽  
Victoria Vaughan Dickson ◽  
Roberta Fida ◽  
Barbara Riegel ◽  
Fabio D’Agostino ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-32
Author(s):  
Ferawati ◽  
Mei Fitria Kurniati

Background: Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by high blood sugar level and is caused by an increase in glucose levels due to a progressive decrease in insulin secretion caused by insulin resistance. The ability of diabetic patients to do appropriate and succesful self-care habits is closely related to morbidity and mortality and significantly affect productivity and quality of life. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determie the correlation between family support and self care agency with quality of life of diabetes mellitus patient type II.Method: This study uses analitycal methods, namely research that explores how and why health phenomena occur with a cross-sectional approach.Result: The results of the Spearman-Rho test that the P-value in te sig (2-tailed) column 0.123 is more than the level of significance α 0,05 ( 0,000 < 0,05 ) so it can be concluded that H0 is accepted and H1 is rejected.Conclusion: There is no relationship between self care agency and the quality of life of people with type II diabetes mellitus in prolanic patients


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Reny Chaidir ◽  
Ade Sry Wahyuni ◽  
Deni Wahyu Furkhani

Indonesia merupakan daerah terbanyak nomor dua penderita diabets melitus di kawasan Asia Tenggara dengan angka kejadian sebesar 9,116.03 kasus. Puskesmas Tigo Baleh angka kunjungan penderita diabetes melitus pada tahun 2015 mengalami peningkatan yaitu sebesar 408 kunjungan. Pasien diabetes melitus rentan mengalami komplikasi yang disebabkan oleh peningkatan kadar gula darah. Peningkatan kadar gula darah dapat dicegah dengan melakukan <em style="font-size: 10px;">self care </em><span style="font-size: 10px;">terdiri dari pengaturan diet, olah raga, terapi obat, perawatan kaki, dan pemantauan gula darah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan </span><em style="font-size: 10px;">self care </em><span style="font-size: 10px;">dengan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes mellitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan </span><em style="font-size: 10px;">cross sectional </em><span style="font-size: 10px;">yang dilakukan terhadap 89 orang responden dengan menggunakan teknik </span><em style="font-size: 10px;">simple random sampling</em><span style="font-size: 10px;">. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner </span><em style="font-size: 10px;">The Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) </em><span style="font-size: 10px;">dan kuesioner </span><em style="font-size: 10px;">The Diabetes Quality of Life Brief Clinical Inventory</em><span style="font-size: 10px;">. Hasil penelitian ini menggunakan uji </span><em style="font-size: 10px;">product moment </em><span style="font-size: 10px;">(</span><em style="font-size: 10px;">pearson correlation</em><span style="font-size: 10px;">), diperoleh nilai r = 0.432. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara </span><em style="font-size: 10px;">self care </em><span style="font-size: 10px;">dengan kualitas hidup pasien diabetes melitus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Tigo Baleh yang berbanding lurus dan memiliki tingkat korelasi yang sedang. Terdapat faktor yang mempengaruhi korelasi dengan kualitas hidup. Diharapkan agar pasien diabetes melitus dapat meningkatkan aktivitas </span><em style="font-size: 10px;">self care </em><span style="font-size: 10px;">sehingga dapat menjalankan kehidupan secara normal.</span>


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