scholarly journals Redox-responsive self-assembly polymeric micelles based on mPEG-β-cyclodextrin and a camptothecin prodrug as drug release carriers

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 941-955
RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (63) ◽  
pp. 58160-58172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Chen ◽  
Y. X. Zhang ◽  
Z. F. Wu ◽  
X. Y. Peng ◽  
T. Su ◽  
...  

The self-assembly and drug release of the three PEG–PCL copolymers with different topologies but identical molar ratio between PEG to PCL.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (90) ◽  
pp. 12762-12765 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Qi Lim ◽  
Soo Zeng Fiona Phua ◽  
Hongzhong Chen ◽  
Yanli Zhao

A two-component supramolecular prodrug nanocarrier fabricated via self-assembly presents redox-responsive drug release with cancer cell-targeting capability, showing enhanced efficiency for colorectal cancer treatment.


Polymer ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 198 ◽  
pp. 122551
Author(s):  
Liangjie Shi ◽  
Yong Jin ◽  
Weining Du ◽  
Shuangquan Lai ◽  
Yichao Shen ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Jing Wang ◽  
Xueqing Xing ◽  
Xiaocui Fang ◽  
Chang Zhou ◽  
Feng Huang ◽  
...  

Since polymeric micelles are promising and have potential in drug delivery systems, people have become more interested in studying the compatibility of polymeric carriers and drugs, which might help them to simplify the preparation method and increase the micellar stability. In this article, we report that cationic amphiphilic drugs can be easily encapsulated into PEGylated phospholipid (PEG–PE) micelles by self-assembly method and that they show high encapsulation efficiency, controllable drug release and better micellar stability than empty micelles. The representative drugs are doxorubicin and vinorelbine. However, gemcitabine and topotecan are not suitable for PEG–PE micelles due to lack of positive charge or hydrophobicity. Using a series of experiments and molecular modelling, we figured out the assembly mechanism, structure and stability of drug-loaded micelles, and the location of drugs in micelles. Integrating the above information, we explain the effect of the predominant force between drugs and polymers on the assembly mechanism and drug release behaviour. Furthermore, we discuss the importance of p K a and to evaluate the compatibility of drugs with PEG–PE in self-assembly preparation method. In summary, this work provides a scientific understanding for the reasonable designing of PEG–PE micelle-based drug encapsulation and might enlighten the future study on drug–polymer compatibility for other polymeric micelles.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 1108
Author(s):  
Manuela Curcio ◽  
Alessandro Paolì ◽  
Giuseppe Cirillo ◽  
Sebastiano Di Pietro ◽  
Martina Forestiero ◽  
...  

Nanoparticles with active-targeting and stimuli-responsive behavior are a promising class of engineered materials able to recognize the site of cancer disease, targeting the drug release and limiting side effects in the healthy organs. In this work, new dual pH/redox-responsive nanoparticles with affinity for folate receptors were prepared by the combination of two amphiphilic dextran (DEX) derivatives. DEXFA conjugate was obtained by covalent coupling of the polysaccharide with folic acid (FA), whereas DEXssPEGCOOH derived from a reductive amination step of DEX was followed by condensation with polyethylene glycol 600. After self-assembling, nanoparticles with a mean size of 50 nm, able to be destabilized in acidic pH and reducing media, were obtained. Doxorubicin was loaded during the self-assembling process, and the release experiments showed the ability of the proposed system to modulate the drug release in response to different pH and redox conditions. Finally, the viability and uptake experiments on healthy (MCF-10A) and metastatic cancer (MDA-MB-231) cells proved the potential applicability of the proposed system as a new drug vector in cancer therapy.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabelle Kurnik ◽  
Natália D’Angelo ◽  
Priscila Gava Mazzola ◽  
Marlus Chorilli ◽  
Daniel Kamei ◽  
...  

We generated stable amphiphilic copolymer-based polymeric micelles (PMs) with temperature-responsive properties utilizing Pluronic® L35 and a variety of ionic liquids (ILs) to generate different aqueous two-phase micellar systems (ATPMSs). The...


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Caio H. N. Barros ◽  
Dishon W. Hiebner ◽  
Stephanie Fulaz ◽  
Stefania Vitale ◽  
Laura Quinn ◽  
...  

Abstract Background The ubiquitous nature of bacterial biofilms combined with the enhanced resistance towards antimicrobials has led to the development of an increasing number of strategies for biofilm eradication. Such strategies must take into account the existence of extracellular polymeric substances, which obstruct the diffusion of antibiofilm agents and assists in the maintenance of a well-defended microbial community. Within this context, nanoparticles have been studied for their drug delivery efficacy and easily customised surface. Nevertheless, there usually is a requirement for nanocarriers to be used in association with an antimicrobial agent; the intrinsically antimicrobial nanoparticles are most often made of metals or metal oxides, which is not ideal from ecological and biomedical perspectives. Based on this, the use of polymeric micelles as nanocarriers is appealing as they can be easily prepared using biodegradable organic materials. Results In the present work, micelles comprised of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) and dextran are prepared and then functionalised with curcumin. The effect of the functionalisation in the micelle’s physical properties was elucidated, and the antibacterial and antibiofilm activities were assessed for the prepared polymeric nanoparticles against Pseudomonas spp. cells and biofilms. It was found that the nanoparticles have good penetration into the biofilms, which resulted in enhanced antibacterial activity of the conjugated micelles when compared to free curcumin. Furthermore, the curcumin-functionalised micelles were efficient at disrupting mature biofilms and demonstrated antibacterial activity towards biofilm-embedded cells. Conclusion Curcumin-functionalised poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)-dextran micelles are novel nanostructures with an intrinsic antibacterial activity tested against two Pseudomonas spp. strains that have the potential to be further exploited to deliver a secondary bioactive molecule within its core. Graphic Abstract


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-50
Author(s):  
Hien Phan ◽  
Vincenzo Taresco ◽  
Jacques Penelle ◽  
Benoit Couturaud

Stimuli-responsive amphiphilic block copolymers obtained by PISA have emerged as promising nanocarriers for enhancing site-specific and on-demand drug release in response to a range of stimuli such as pH, redox agents, light or temperature.


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