scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PEMBERIAN KESEHATAN THE HEALTH BELIEF MODEL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TENTANG TB PARU DI RS TNI AL Dr. KOMANG MAKES BELAWAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-141
Author(s):  
Christina Magdalena T. Bolon ◽  
Viska Renata Pasaribu ◽  
Rostinah Manurung ◽  
Paskah Rina Situmorang
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Health Belief Model ◽  
Health Belief ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Belief Model ◽  
The Health Belief Model

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease in the lungs caused by bacteria, namely Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The number of pulmonary TB cases in Dr. Komang Makes Belawan as many as 23 patients. The high number of morbid cases is thought to have a lack of family understanding of TB sufferers regarding the concept of prevention and treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis accompanied by ineffective implementation of education by nurses. The research objective was to determine the effectiveness of health provision by applying The Health Belief Model to the knowledge of families with pulmonary tuberculosis. This research was conducted at the TNI AL Dr. Komang Makes Belawan was conducted starting July 2020. This type of research was a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test-post-test without a control group design. The population was 23 people with pulmonary tuberculosis patients and all of them were used as research samples. The results showed that the average score of knowledge before being given health education by implementing the Health Belief Model with leafelt (intervention) counseling was 11.47 and increased to 15.00 after the intervention with an average of 3.53. The results of the paired t test analysis showed that health education with the application of The Health Belief Model was effective in increasing the knowledge of families with pulmonary tuberculosis with a p value of 0.000 <0.05. The conclusion is that there are differences in family knowledge about pulmonary TB before and after getting health education The Health Belief Model.

scholarly journals Acceptance and Commitment Therapy on Depression of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient: An Intervention Based on the Health Belief Model

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Gevi Melliya Sari ◽  
Muhammad Amin ◽  
Laily Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Health Belief Model ◽  
Acceptance And Commitment Therapy ◽  
Health Belief ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Tuberculosis Patients ◽  
Commitment Therapy ◽  
Acceptance And Commitment ◽  
Belief Model ◽  
The Health Belief Model

Introduction: Depression is a psychological disorder often experienced by patients undergoing tuberculosis treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of acceptance and commitment therapy based on the health belief model on the depression of pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Methods: This research used a quantitative quasi-experiment design with pre-posttest control group design. There were 56 respondents in this study selected using consecutive sampling   among the Primary Healthcare Center in Sidoarjo district. The independent variables were acceptance and commitment therapy based on the health belief model. The dependent variable was depression. Measurement of depression used the Beck Depression inventory II questionnaire. Analysis of the data in this study used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann-Whitney U Test. Results: The results showed that the treatment group p=0.000 (p<0.05) and control group p=0.000 (p<0.05), but the delta of the treatment group higher than the control group (delta: -9.79). There were differences in depression values obtained between the treatment group and the control group p=0.001 (p<0.05). Conclusion: Acceptance and commitment therapy based on the health belief model given four sessions for 30-45 minutes each session can lower depression level in pulmonary tuberculosis patients rather than a single intervention of health education. This intervention can be used by nurses to help pulmonary tuberculosis patients overcome psychological problems during treatment.

scholarly journals Influence of Health Belief Model and Motivation with Prevention of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Transmission in Public Health Center Gurah Kediri Regency

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-226
Author(s):  
Nanang Muhibuddin ◽  
Endah Susanti ◽  
Astri Yunita
Keyword(s):  
Pulmonary Tuberculosis ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Belief Model ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Health Belief ◽  
Reciprocal Relationship ◽  
Pulmonary Tb ◽  
Tuberculosis Transmission ◽  
Belief Model ◽  
Belief Models

Tuberculosis is a health problem, both in terms of mortality or mortality, and the incidence rate of disease or morbidity. This infectious disease is mostly caused by the germ mycobacterium tuberculosis. The purpose of this study is to find out the influence of health belief models and motivation with the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission. The design used in the study is correlational analytics with a cross sectional method approach. While the sample in this study which is Some people with pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) in Gurah Health Center with BTA (+) as many as 22 respondents. The research instrument used is a questionnaire. Spearman Rhodengan test analysis of the level of significanceα=0.05, so as to be able to answer the purpose of the study. Based on Spearman Rho correlation statistical test, obtained p 0.001 result for health belief model and p 0.021, which means that the values p 0.001 and 0.021 < 0.05. From the results obtained that H1 received which means there is an influence of health belief model and motivation with the prevention of pulmonary tuberculosis transmission in Gurah Health Center Kediri Year 2020. It was concluded that the prevention of transmission of Pulmonary TB disease can be improved reciprocal relationship between health workers, families and sufferers with self-awareness of the adverse effects of Pulmonary TB disease.

scholarly journals Using the Health Belief Model to Explain the Patient’s Compliance to Anti-hypertensive Treatment in Three District Hospitals - Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania: A Cross Section Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-58
Author(s):  
Angelina Alphonce Joho
Keyword(s):  
Health Belief Model ◽  
Health Belief ◽  
Treatment Compliance ◽  
Dar Es Salaam ◽  
P Value ◽  
Adequate Treatment ◽  
District Hospitals ◽  
Belief Model ◽  
Study Participants ◽  
The Health Belief Model

Background: Hypertension remains a public-health challenge globally. Its prevention, early detection, proper and adequate treatment and control should be given high consideration to prevent occurrence of cardiovascular disease and stroke. This study is guided by the Health Belief Model (HBM) to investigate the influence of treatment compliance using HBM constructs among elderly hypertensive patients in 3 regional hospitals in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted in 3 region hospitals in Dar es Salaam from April to May 2012. The study included patients who were on antihypertensive medications. Simple Random Sampling was used to enrol the study participants. Data was collected using structured questionnaire. Data was analysed using SPSS version 20. Linear Multiple Regression analysis was performed to identify variables which are strongest predictor of treatment compliance among variables of the Health belief Model. Results: A total of 135 participants were enrolled of whom 56% were compliant to hypertensive treatment. Multivariate analysis indicated significant model fit for the data (F=11.19 and P value <.001). The amount of variance in treatment compliance that was explained by the predictors was 30.3% (R²=0.303) with perceived barrier being the strongest predictor of treatment compliance (β=-0.477; p< .001). Other predictor variables were not statistically associated with treatment compliance. Conclusion: The study showed that 56% of study participants had hypertensive treatment compliance and perceived barrier to treatment was the strongest predictor. Innovative strategy on improving patients’ perception of barrier to treatment is recommended in order to improve treatment compliance.

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