scholarly journals Competitive Capability of Some Typical Selected Veterinary Drug Manufacturers in Vietnam in the Context of International Economic Integration

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 151
Author(s):  
Thang Dac Pham
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Veterinary Medicine ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Veterinary Drug ◽  
Development Phase ◽  
Management Skills ◽  
Market Expansion ◽  
Industry Standards ◽  
The World

In the process of deeper and broader integration into the world and regional economy, Vietnamese businesses in general and veterinary drug manufacturers in particular have had advantages as well as disadvantages. Veterinary medicine manufacturers’ advantages are, such as: market expansion, access to science and technology, access to capital, improving management skills, etc. Nevertheless, it also faces many challenges and risks. During the development phase, Vietnamese veterinary medicine manufacturers have to face robust competition from regional and international competitors. Besides, meeting industry standards (such as GMP) is also a prerequisite for veterinary drug manufacturers in Vietnam to focus on implementation. This study analyzes the competitiveness of Vietnamese veterinary drug manufacturers, on that basis gives discussions, thereby proposing some recommendations in order to enhance the competitiveness of Vietnamese veterinary medicine manufacturers in the context of international economic integration.

scholarly journals International debts of developing countries

2011 ◽  
Vol 57 (No. 2) ◽  
pp. 57-63
Author(s):  
V. Jeníček
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Developing Countries ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Balance Of Payments ◽  
System Stability ◽  
Credit System ◽  
The World ◽  
Global Problems ◽  
Negative Impacts

The problem of international debts is, by its character, one of the most complex problems which the world economy is now facing. It complicates both the global balance of payments and the financial – credit system stability, with pronounced negative impacts on the currency stabilisation. It hinders the development of international economic co-operation and its higher forms – international economic integration. It is one of the reasons that the symmetrical forms of interdependence are pushed off and displaced by the asymmetrical ones. The global debts problem deteriorates, namely during the last time in interaction with the negative manifestations of the global problems (for example, at present very strongly with the environmental problems), the complex international co-operation climate.

scholarly journals THE APEC INTEGRATED COMPETITIVE FORCE INDEX

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 118-124
Author(s):  
Mykola Palinchak ◽  
Olena Zayats ◽  
Viktoria Bokoch
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Economic Cooperation ◽  
Asia Pacific ◽  
International Integration ◽  
Member States ◽  
Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation ◽  
The World

The number of actors that affect the distribution of the competitive force in the global economy is growing, and the spheres of economic competition or cooperation are expanding to build up the competitive force. The article emphasizes the significant impact of international economic integration on the sustainable economic development of the world economy. It also shows that the study of the competitive force of interstate integration groupings is highly relevant today, as international economic integration plays a fundamental role in the development of trade and competitive relations between countries. The paper offers the methodology for competitiveness grouping of Member States of the international integration groupings in order to assess the global competitive force of trade and economic groupings in the world economy. The purpose is to investigate the Integrated Competitive Force Index of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) 2019 in order to analyze the attractiveness of APEC in terms of the global competitive force. It is also important to determine the attractiveness of APEC competitive environment according to 12 criteria on the basis of the research, which, in turn, allows for a better understanding and ranking of interstate integration groupings according to their competitive forces. Result. Based on the data of the Global Competitiveness Report 2019 on the competitiveness of Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Member States (APEC), the Integrated Competitive Force Index of APEC as an interstate integration grouping has been calculated. The Index will help to assess economic integration or disintegration processes in the global economy. The article proves the necessity of the annual integrated competitive force ranking of international integration groupings. Practical implications. The introduction of the new Integrated Competitive Force Index of interstate integration groupings will help competition policymakers to decide which processes of economic integration or disintegration should be preferred in order to build up their competitive force in the global economy.

Introduction

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michele Gazzola ◽  
Bengt-Arne Wickström
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
European Union ◽  
World Trade Organization ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
World Trade ◽  
Linguistic Diversity ◽  
The European Union ◽  
European Level ◽  
Domestic Markets ◽  
The World

In the last decades the world has experienced several major changes that have had an impact on linguistic diversity and on the way language is perceived by individuals. Increasing international economic integration (sometimes referred to as “globalization”) has emphasized the need for companies to look beyond their national borders and domestic markets and to compile new international rules to guide this process. The World Trade Organization, for example, was founded in 1995. Supranational political integration has become stronger. At the European level, the Treaty of Maastricht, signed in 1992, followed by other agreements, has deepened the process of European integration, increased the importance of the European Union, improved the mobility of labor on the continent, and led to the monetary union of several European states. In addition, three EU enlargements (2004, 2007, and 2013) have almost doubled the number of member states in less than ten years, and increased the EU population by about 30 percent....

scholarly journals How Far Will International Economic Integration Go?

2000 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 177-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dani Rodrik
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
World Economy ◽  
State System ◽  
The Political ◽  
Nation State ◽  
National Sovereignty ◽  
Mass Politics ◽  
The World ◽  
The Future

This article speculates about the future of the world economy 100 years from now. It argues that the spread of markets is restricted by the reach of jurisdictional boundaries, and that national sovereignty imposes serious constraints on international economic integration. The political trilemma of the world economy is that international economic integration, the nation-state, and mass politics cannot co-exist. We have to pick two out of three. The article predicts that it will be the nation-state system that disappears, with global federalism taking its place.

scholarly journals Nigeria’s development process, methodology and milestones planned for VISION 20:2020 - 13 years after

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 192-196
Author(s):  
D.A. Adekomi ◽  
C.O. Alebiosu
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
International Trade ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
Development Process ◽  
Regional Economic Integration ◽  
Regional Economic ◽  
The Past ◽  
The World ◽  
Process Methodology ◽  
Trading Blocs

Regional and international economic integration Regional economic integration has helped many countries of the world to concentrate on issues that are essential to their development as well as encourage local, national, and international trade between countries and neighbors. In the past years, there has been increase in trading blocs with numerous agreements in place and more in the pipeline(s). These agreements provide more opportunities for countries to interact and trade with one another without barriers to investment and trade. This manuscript discusses regional and international economic integrations in line with VISION-20-20 and the Nigeria economy. Keywords: Trade, investment, money, economic goals, Africa

scholarly journals Social and geographical relations: conceptual and terminological system

2016 ◽  
pp. 78-80
Author(s):  
M. Chorniy
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Interest Rates ◽  
Economic Integration ◽  
Labor Migration ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Customs Union ◽  
International Labor ◽  
The World ◽  
International Labor Migration

The rapid evolution of the modern world – the world economy is creating new conditions for the operation of open dynamic systems – the world economy, which is the basis for our view of social and geographical ties. In the article the basic terms and concepts supilno and geographical ties, and develop concepts and terminology system (PTS) studied communications through the category of “world economy”. A look at their social and geographical relationships and their place in the structure of social geography. Social and geographic ties – a complex system which is based constitute international public relations in the organic unity between all the actors of the world economy, a kind of core of which is the integration of the world economy. The basis of the concept of “social and geographical ties” assigned categories – international economic integration, international migration of capital, international labor migration, international industrial cooperation. International economic integration includes the following stages of development as a free trade area, customs union, common market, economic union, complete economic integration. International labor migration consists of the following stages as migration, mobility and migration, migration outcome. The basic terms of the system of relationships between macroeconomic indicators and identify patterns of the system. Also, the article emphasizes the dynamics of the system and its behavior, not the static equilibrium. A model of international relations sector and the sector of price changes that are relevant in today’s world transformation which aims to stimulate growth in production and GDP. Provides reduce the tax burden through lower tax and interest rates through the discount rate as well as through the reserve ratio to stimulate consumption and investment, producing GDP growth. At the present stage of economic relations is their actual globalization that is increasing interdependence of national economies around the world and enhance the transparency of national markets and the deepening international division of labor and integration.

How Far Will International Economic Integration Go?

CFA Digest ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 100-100
Author(s):  
William H. Sackley
Keyword(s):  
International Economic ◽  
Economic Integration
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