scholarly journals METODE PMBENTUKAN AKHLAK PERSPEKTIF M. QURAISH SHIHAB

Author(s):  
Lailatul Maskhuroh ◽  
Kurroti A’yun
Keyword(s):  

Ibn Abbas, one of the companions of the Prophet classified the level of rasikh in understanding al Qur’an verses as four parts: first, it is able to be understood by Arabian generally based on their linguistic; second, there is no reason for them to let it; third, noone knows except scholars; and fourth, only Allah knows it. This is proof of the miracles and the truth of the prophet Muhammad SAW, one of the al Qur’an terms of language which can be accepted by the owner’s only. Besides, Muhammad’s friends who witnessed the al Qur’an descent, they knew and understood it structure and vocabulary of the language, and the context of the verses passage, so the appreciation of the al Qur’an interpretation is always needed by the Indonesian mufassir  that is M. Quraish Shihab in tafsir al Misbah.

Author(s):  
Elin McCready
Keyword(s):  

This chapter introduces the concept of honorifics and provides examples of different honorific types from several languages. It then proceeds to outline the remainder of the book and it structure. Finally, it discusses the relation between honorification and politeness, suggesting that the two can be cleanly separated.


2013 ◽  
Vol 756-759 ◽  
pp. 1180-1184
Author(s):  
Juan Xiao ◽  
Juan Wu ◽  
Jia Gong Yang

Enterprise Service Bus (ESB) is a kind of SOA-based software infrastructure for the enterprise application integration. ESB becomes a hot technology of channels and resources integration.In this paper, in view of the characteristics of self-service channels and its IT architecture, we propose the scheme design of a new ESB-based integrated front platform of financial self-service equipments.It is called ProTeller ESB. The platform combines the functions of the self-service channels and front system to achieve a standardized service.It makes the IT structure of self-serive with good robustness and scalability, and can construct the ESB system fastly and efficiently.It can enhance the capacity of the existing system restructuring.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (57) ◽  
pp. 63-69
Author(s):  
Maria Moreira ◽  
João Carlos Ramos ◽  
Ana Messias ◽  
Maria Augusta Neto ◽  
Ana Paula Amaro ◽  
...  

Up to this moment, there is no guideline regarding the materials to produce mouthguards. The most used is Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate (EVA). Studies indicate that laminating EVA sheets with rigid components could increase the protection capacities of the mouthguards whereas other studies suggest that only replacement of the material within it structure can increase energy absorption. The aim of this work is to evaluate the impact response of four different foils when compared to a 4 mm thickness EVA sheet. Five groups of different materials were subjected to impact tests with energies of 1.72 J, 2.85 J and 4.40 J. In this context was considered the following materials: EVA foils (G1), EVA foils with an EVA foam core (G2), EVA foils with an acetate core (G3), Foils of Erkoloc-pro (G4) and Foils of Ortho IBT resin (G5). Comparisons between the materials were made by qualitative analysis of the average energy-time and load-displacement curves, as well as by comparison of the peak load, maximum displacement, contact time and absorbed energy using the Kruskal-Wallis test. It was possible to conclude that statistically significant differences were found in the energy absorbed (p=0.001). Laminated foils with a soft core (G2) are a good option to produce mouthguards, while EVA foils with an acetate core (G3) and foils of Ortho IBT resin (G5) were declared unsuitable.


2009 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-43
Author(s):  
Tobias Franke

By analyzing the European Security Strategy (ESS) this paper identifies five underlying key tensions which evolve around the questions: what are the threats the EU is facing, how (if at all) will it use force to counter these threats, what precisely are the objectives and interests Brussels seeks to achieve and defend and what capabilities does the EU need for these ends, how will it structure its interaction with the US/NATO, and what is the realm – the geographical scope – of the EU‘s security ambitions? The paper is well aware of the interlinkage of these questions but chooses geography as a starting point of analysis.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-187
Author(s):  
Luiz Henrique Debei Herling ◽  
Marilda Todescat ◽  
Gabriel Moraes Herling ◽  
Gilberto De Oliveira Moritz

The distance education is growing every day in Brazil and in the world assuming increasingly important role in the learning process. The management technology is aligned conditioning factor for the success of distance learning courses, and ongoing challenge for managers in terms of control and seeks excellence in this type of education. For this presents a proposed tool called SCD (screenplay control discipline) for control and management disciplines in virtual learning environments based on quality management. The study has a predominantly quantitative analysis by treating the data previously and ex-post-facto use of the tool. It was found that the tool is important and reduces drastically the search for support as well as the demand for services by the IT structure of the course studied, in this case the Department of Management Sciences (CAD) of the Federal University of Santa Catarina (UFSC).


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 72-83
Author(s):  
Anisah Fitri Sulistiani

In novel, the author makes a sentence with it structure including grammar. Every language has its grammar. In English, grammar hold an important role to be good at English, one should comprehend the structure. One of the English grammars is relative clause. The aims of this research are to find out the types and functions of relative clause used in the novel Paper Towns, and to find out what noun types that usually modified by either restrictive relative clause or non-restrictive relative clause in the novel Paper Towns. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The result showed that there are 109 relative clause sentences used in the novel Paper Towns by John Green. There are 50 sentences classified into restrictive relative clause and 59 sentences classified into non-restrictive relative clause. From 109 sentences, the writer found there are 90 sentences used as a subject, 12 sentences used as an object, 2 sentences used as an object of preposition and 5 sentences used as possessive. There are 6 sentences used pronoun, 34 used proper noun and 69 used common noun. Therefore, the noun type that usually modified by either restrictive relative clause or non-restrictive relative clause is common noun.


2014 ◽  
Vol 695 ◽  
pp. 742-745
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zahir Hassan ◽  
John Hendrie ◽  
Abdul Munir Fudhail ◽  
Mohd Azli Salim

All-terrain vehicle is famously used for various purposes. The design of the chassis of this vehicle is critical in determining the overall strength. In this paper, the design chassis frame for the use of all-terrain vehicle (ATV) is presented. In designing the chassis frame, a proper design method was employed. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) was utilized to determine the maximum stress and displacement of the frame when a particular load is applied onto it. Structure modifications need to be done if the chassis frame could not sustain the applied load. After the design process is completed, the fabrication of the frame is conducted by students of the engineering faculty. The fabricated frame will be used as the main part for a project of which a complete ATV will be developed. The main purpose of the project is to instill the interest among the student in engineering through the application of classroom.


2008 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 21-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy Iijima
Keyword(s):  

Dendrimers are frequently used for drug molecules delivery to different cells or organs. In our previous papers we used computer simulation to study the complex formation between dendrimers and dendrigrafts with different short regulatory peptides. The goal of present paper is to study interaction and the possibility of complex formation between lysine dendrimer and molecules of therapeutic EDR peptide. The system consisting of one lysine dendrimer of the second generation and 8 or 16 therapeutic EDR peptide molecules in water with explicit counterions was studied by computer simulation. The method of molecular dynamics and full atomic model were used for this goal. It was obtained that EDR peptide molecules become adsorbed by lysine dendrimer and form stable complex with it. Structure and conformational properties of this complex were studied. It was demonstrated that formation of complex occurs mainly due to electrostatic interaction between oppositely charged dendrimer and peptide molecules. Such complexes could be used in future for delivery of these or similar peptide molecules to the targeted tissues and organs.


The present study investigated and analysed the structures and functions of 3-word to 6-word lexical bundles of 120 English argumentative writing by Chinese EFL students and employed the framework based on Biber et al.’s structural classification and Hyland’s functional classification of lexical bundles. It was found that there was generally a negative correlation, both structurally and functionally, between the frequency and the length of lexical bundles although there were some fluctuations in certain specific categories. Results indicated that the participants did not have a good command of lexical bundles, affecting the quality of English argumentative writing in various ways. First, the sampled students used limited types of lexical bundles frequently. They generally lacked lexical richness when employing specific lexical bundles to express their opinions and text-oriented lexical bundles to convey transitional signals. Second, they relied heavily on the anticipatory it structure and did not have the consciousness of using hedges and boosters when expressing their attitude. Third, they virtually did not use lexical bundles involving attributive clauses. Fourth, they are inclined to use colloquial language in writing. The paper includes implications for instruction of effective use of lexical bundles in argumentative writing.


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