Interdependence between Managerial Ownership, Leverage and Firm Value: Theory and Empirical Validation

This paper test the interdependence between managerial ownership, debt and firm value. To this end, we examined a sample of 246 French firms over a period of 11 years is built. In addition, we use two estimation methods: simultaneous equations and data panels methods. The empirical results support the interaction between these three variables. We concluded a nonlinear relationship between insider ownership and shareholder wealth. An inverse U-shaped relationship was found between debt and managerial ownership. However, an increase in debt leads to an increase in managerial ownership. Moreover, the share capital held by managers is a significant factor in explaining debt ratio of French firms. Finally, we conclude that the disciplinary role of debt is valid only for the data panels method.al Jordanian firms listed at Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) for the period of 2005-2013, by applying panel data regression analysis. It depends on building three OLS models: Pooled, Fixed Effects Model and Random Effects Model. In addition, a test for Breusch and Pagan Lagrangian multiplier (LM), and Hausamn test to choose among the three models which model is most suitable for our data. A main finding of the panel data analysis is that; fixed effect regression is the most convenient model. As a result, there is no strong evidence that there is a relationship between both institutional ownership and firm performance for Jordanian listed firms. This conclusion can be due to the fact that institutional ownership has its own pros and cons, therefore, their existence and influence could affect materially the types and risk level of investment decisions taken by the management which in return will affect the firm’s performance as a whole. ociation with external reserve and net credit to the economy. Based on these results; it is recommended that, the Nigeria government should designed programmes and incentives to boost industrial capacity utilization in the country. Markets determine nominal exchange rate should prevail in the economy. The country should regulate its foreign reserve policy by setting a threshold, above which excess deposit should be plough back to the domestic economy inform of investments rather than support excessive importation.

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The Effect of Institutional Ownership on Firm Performance: Evidence from Jordanian Listed Firms

International Journal of Economics and Finance ◽

10.5539/ijef.v7n12p97 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 7 (12) ◽

pp. 97 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Dana AL-Najjar

Keyword(s):

Firm Performance ◽

Panel Data ◽

Fixed Effects ◽

Panel Data Analysis ◽

Institutional Ownership ◽

Nominal Exchange Rate ◽

Risk Level ◽

Lagrangian Multiplier ◽

Management Decisions ◽

Listed Firms

Last decade witnessed successive corporate scandals for various firms that points to a failure of corporate control. Expertize and interested parties all over the world proposed to focus on monitoring the management decisions to reduce such failure in firms. Therefore, the structure of ownership became more and more as an important issue to increase both efficiency and effectiveness of management decisions. This study seeks to investigate whether institutional ownership affects the firm’s performance for one of the emerging markets; Jordan. Firm’s performance is measured through applying two accounting measures Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE), with 6 explanatory variables. Our sample is unique and contains 82 non-financial Jordanian firms listed at Amman Stock Exchange (ASE) for the period of 2005-2013, by applying panel data regression analysis. It depends on building three OLS models: Pooled, Fixed Effects Model and Random Effects Model. In addition, a test for Breusch and Pagan Lagrangian multiplier (LM), and Hausamn test to choose among the three models which model is most suitable for our data. A main finding of the panel data analysis is that; fixed effect regression is the most convenient model. As a result, there is no strong evidence that there is a relationship between both institutional ownership and firm performance for Jordanian listed firms. This conclusion can be due to the fact that institutional ownership has its own pros and cons, therefore, their existence and influence could affect materially the types and risk level of investment decisions taken by the management which in return will affect the firm’s performance as a whole. ociation with external reserve and net credit to the economy. Based on these results; it is recommended that, the Nigeria government should designed programmes and incentives to boost industrial capacity utilization in the country. Markets determine nominal exchange rate should prevail in the economy. The country should regulate its foreign reserve policy by setting a threshold, above which excess deposit should be plough back to the domestic economy inform of investments rather than support excessive importation.

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STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN: (STUDI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG LISTING DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA)

Jurnal Varian ◽

10.30812/varian.v1i2.70 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 41-49

Author(s):

Restu Fahdiansyah ◽

Jihadil Qudsi ◽

Adam Bachtiar

Keyword(s):

Ownership Structure ◽

Firm Value ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Agency Problems ◽

Institutional Ownership ◽

Shareholder Wealth ◽

Managerial Ownership ◽

Manufacturing Companies ◽

Ownership Structures ◽

Company Value

The purpose of company management in general is to generate profit, but furthermore the management of the company is required to improve the welfare of the owners of the company or in this case the shareholders. To achieve these objectives, it is necessary to have ownership structures that can provide maximum supervision to managers in order to carry out their duties to improve the welfare of the owners of the company through increasing the value of the company. This is in accordance with the agency theory developed by Jensen Meckling stating that the manager as an agent delegated by the owner of the company to manage the company. In the process of managing the company, according to Jensen Meckling there is possible occurrence of agency problems, which arise because of the tendency of managers to not always make decisions that aim to meet the interests of principals or owners of the company to the fullest. To align the interests of managers and owners of the company so as to reduce agency problems, it is necessary to have a good ownership structure, capable of monitoring the performance of management in meeting the interests of the owner of the company. Therefore, this study would like to examine how ownership structures proxied with institutional ownership and managerial ownership can influence the value of firms that can ultimately have an impact on increasing shareholder wealth. This study tested 71 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2016 using multiple regression analysis techniques. The test results show the significant influence of variables with institutional ownership and managerial ownership of firm value, which shows that the ownership structure that allows the owner of the company to supervise the performance of the company's management can have an impact on the increase of company value.

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Analisis Pengaruh Kepemilikan Blockholder, Kepemilikan Manajerial, Kepemilikan Institusional, dan Komite Audit terhadap Nilai Perusahaan

INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF ACCOUNTING AND GOVERNANCE ◽

10.36766/ijag.v2i1.10 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 96-121

Author(s):

Iwan Wirawardhana ◽

Meco Sitardja

Keyword(s):

Firm Value ◽

Audit Committee ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Random Effect ◽

Random Effect Model ◽

Institutional Ownership ◽

Managerial Ownership ◽

Estimation Model ◽

Effect Model ◽

Positive Effect

The aim of this study is to analyse the effect of Blockholder Ownership, Managerial Ownership,Institutional Ownership, and Audit Committee towards Firm Value. The background of this research isthe agency theory and ownership theory. The population in this study are 46 property companies listedon the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2012-2016. By using purposive samplingtechnique, 35 companies are qualified as data samples. This research uses the random effect model asthe estimation model and multiple regression as the method of analysis. The results of this study showsthat Institutional Ownership has a positive effect on Firm Value. Meanwhile, Blockholder Ownership,Managerial Ownership, and Audit Committee have no effect on Firm Value. Moreover, the F-testimplies that the variables, blockholder ownership, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, andaudit committee, simultaneously influence firm value.

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The Effect of Ownership Structure and Financial Performance on Firm Value with Dividend Policy as Moderating Variable at Property and Real Estate Companies

Volume 5 - 2020, Issue 9 - September - International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology ◽

10.38124/ijisrt20jul542 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (7) ◽

pp. 638-645

Author(s):

Witya Shalini ◽

Erlina . ◽

Prihatin Lumban Raja

Keyword(s):

Real Estate ◽

Firm Value ◽

Dividend Policy ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Institutional Ownership ◽

Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Managerial Ownership ◽

Company Value

This study aims to determine managerial ownership, institutional ownership, liquidity, leverage, and profitability on firm value with dividend policy as a moderating variable. This type of research is explanatory research with a quantitative approach. The population used in this study are property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2010 to 2018. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling so that the selected sample is 16 companies. This study uses descriptive statistical data analysis and multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that 1). Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, and Liquidity do no effect on Company Value. 2). Leverage has a negative and significant impact on Company Value. 3). Profitability has a positive and significant impact on Company Value. 4). Dividend Policy cannot moderate the effect of the Managerial Ownership relationship on Company Value. 5). Dividend policy can partially influence the relationship of Institutional Ownership, Liquidity, Leverage, and Profitability to Company Value.

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PENGARUH PRAKTIK MANAJEMEN LABA DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

JURNAL INFORMASI, PERPAJAKAN, AKUNTANSI, DAN KEUANGAN PUBLIK ◽

10.25105/jipak.v12i1.4578 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 12 (1) ◽

pp. 35 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Charlie Charlie

Keyword(s):

Corporate Governance ◽

Data Analysis ◽

Earnings Management ◽

Firm Value ◽

Institutional Ownership ◽

Managerial Ownership ◽

Analysis Method ◽

Good Corporate Governance ◽

Data Analysis Method ◽

Observation Period

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of corporate governance (GCG) which is proxied through managerial ownership and institutional ownership, as well as earnings management on firm value. The sample used is LQ 45 company with observation period from 2011 to 2015. Data analysis method uses multiple linear regression. The results of this study are that there are positive and significant effects of managerial ownership, institutional ownership and earnings management on firm value.

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The Effect of Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, and Foreign Ownership on Firm Value: An Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies

Proceedings of the Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics Symposium 2018 on Special Session for Indonesian Study ◽

10.5220/0007019806790685 ◽

2018 ◽

Author(s):

Prajnya Paramita Artantiwi ◽

. Hamidah

Keyword(s):

Empirical Study ◽

Firm Value ◽

Institutional Ownership ◽

Foreign Ownership ◽

Managerial Ownership ◽

Manufacturing Companies

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PENGARUH STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN, STRUKTUR MODAL, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PERTAMBANGAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

Jurnal Riset Akuntansi dan Keuangan ◽

10.17509/jrak.v3i2.6616 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 724

Author(s):

Ikin Solikin ◽

Mimin Widaningsih ◽

Sofie Desmiranti Lestari

Keyword(s):

Capital Structure ◽

Firm Size ◽

Ownership Structure ◽

Firm Value ◽

Linear Regression Analysis ◽

Institutional Ownership ◽

Managerial Ownership ◽

Mining Sector ◽

Linearity Test ◽

Positive Effect

This study aims to determine whether there is influence of managerial ownership structure, institutional ownership structure, capital structure, and firm size to company value in mining sector companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange.The method of this research is descriptive method used to analyze data by way of describing or giving description to the object under study through sample data or population as it is without doing analysis and make conclusion which apply to public. This research uses managerial ownership variable, institutional ownership, capital structure, and firm size as independent variable, and firm value as dependent variable. The population of this study is a mining sector company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2012. After going through purposive sampling, obtained 29 companies as sample. The type of data used in this study is secondary data in the form of annual financial statements of the company. The method of analysis used is simple linear regression analysis. Before performing regression test, data analysis test consisted of linearity test and normality test.The results of this study indicate that managerial ownership, capital structure and firm size have a positive effect on firm value. While institutional ownership variable has no positive effect on firm value.

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Ownership Structure and Firm Value of Quoted Consumers Goods Firms in Nigeria

Journal of Accounting and Strategic Finance ◽

10.33005/jasf.v3i2.65 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 214-228

Author(s):

Godwin Emmanuel Oyedokun ◽

Shehu Isah ◽

Niyi Solomon Awotomilusi

Keyword(s):

Ownership Structure ◽

Consumer Goods ◽

Firm Value ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Institutional Ownership ◽

Foreign Ownership ◽

Ownership Concentration ◽

Annual Reports ◽

Managerial Ownership

This study examined the ownership structure's effect on the firms' value of quoted manufacturing firms (consumer goods) in Nigeria for 2010-2018. The total numbers of quoted consumer goods firms in the Nigeria stock exchange as of 31st December 2018 were twenty-one (21). A judgmental sampling technique was used to sample nineteen (19) consumer goods firms for the study. The study sought to examine whether ownership structure proxy by managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, foreign Ownership, and ownership concentration affect firms' values of quoted consumer goods in Nigeria. Data were collected from secondary sources through the annual reports and accounts of sampled consumer goods firms in Nigeria. The study adopted a panel regression technique as a tool of analysis. The result showed a negative effect of managerial ownership on firm value. While institutional Ownership, foreign Ownership, and Ownership concentration all positively affect the firm value of consumer goods firms in Nigeria. Therefore, the study recommends that the numbers of shares held by management should be reduced to increase the firm value of the listed consumer goods companies in Nigeria.

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PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN

ECONBANK: Journal of Economics and Banking ◽

10.35829/econbank.v1i2.47 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 158-173

Author(s):

Rama Andi Wiguna ◽

Muhammad Yusuf

Keyword(s):

Corporate Governance ◽

Firm Value ◽

Audit Committee ◽

Sampling Method ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Institutional Ownership ◽

Managerial Ownership ◽

Significant Positive Effect ◽

Good Corporate Governance ◽

Positive Effect

This research aimed to get empirical evidence about the effect of profitability and good corporate governance as proxied by the proportion of independent board commissioners, number of board commissioners meetings, proportion of audit committee, number of audit committee meetings, managerial ownersip and institutional ownership. The population of this research was companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2017. The sample of this research was fixed by purposive sampling method so that was found 88 samples. Technique of data analysis was multiple linear regression. The result of research showed that profibility, the proportion of independent board commissioners, proporsion of audit committee, managerial ownership and institutional ownership had significant positive effect on firm value, while commissioners meetings and audit committee meetings had no effect on firm value

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Pengaruh Struktur Kepemilikan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening Studi Pada Sektor Property dan Real Estate

EQUILIBRIUM Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Pembelajarannya ◽

10.25273/equilibrium.v8i2.7109 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 115

Author(s):

Sutrisno, Luky Retno Sari

Keyword(s):

Real Estate ◽

Firm Value ◽

Annual Report ◽

Stock Exchange ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Institutional Ownership ◽

Managerial Ownership ◽

Panel Data Regression ◽

Data Regression ◽

Data Collection Technique

This study aims to investigate the effect of ownership on firm value with profitability as an intervening variable. The dependent variable used is PBV. While the independent variables used are managerial ownership and institutional ownership. The intervening variable used is ROA. The data in this study used an annual report from 18 property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014 to 2018. The data collection technique used purposive sampling technique obtained from the web www.idx.co.id and each website from the sample company. Data processing uses panel data regression and the results reveal that managerial ownership and institutional ownership have no effect on firm value. While profitability (ROA) is able to mediate institutional ownership of firm value. But profitability (ROA) is not able to mediate managerial ownership of firm value.

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