scholarly journals Un análisis cualitativo de la motivación ante el aprendizaje de estudiantes de educación secundaria

Author(s):  
Sandra Vázquez-Toledo ◽  
Cecilia Latorre-Cosculluela ◽  
Marta Liesa-Orús

RESUMENNumerosa es la evidencia empírica que ha demostrado que la motivación, además de constituir un factor absolutamente esencial en el proceso de aprendizaje del alumnado, debe preceder a dicho proceso para que, realmente, los estudiantes sientan el deseo real de aprender. Durante la etapa de enseñanza secundaria, la actuación pedagógica y las características personales del propio docente juegan ambas un destacado papel en el proceso motivacional de los jóvenes adolescentes hacia el aprendizaje quienes, en comparación con etapas educativas previas, han ido progresivamente perdiendo los niveles motivacionales que los mantienen voluntariamente próximos a la curiosidad por aprender. En este sentido, se plantea un trabajo de investigación de corte cualitativo con el objetivo de identificar aquellos aspectos didácticos y académicos que inciden en el estado motivacional del alumnado de la etapa de Secundaria y Bachillerato. Para ello, y teniendo en cuenta que el número de jóvenes estudiantes participantes en el estudio es de 28 (comprendidos entre las edades de 12 y 18 años), se conformaron un total de cuatro grupos de discusión con alumnado de tres centros de Educación Secundaria públicos. Los resultados, analizados atendiendo a las categorías resultantes del estudio cualitativo de la información, reflejan un conjunto de cualidades y aspectos a tener en consideración y, consecuentemente, sobre los que reflexionar con detenimiento. Todo ello, con la firme intención de introducir las oportunas mejoras que conduzcan al alumnado a manifestar un auténtico e intrínseco interés por aprender y formarse a lo largo de la vida.ABSTRACT Include abstract in English following IMRYD (Introduction, Method, Results, Discussion or Conclusion). Numerous is the empirical evidence that has shown that motivation, in addition to being an essential factor in the learning process of students, must precede this process so that students feel the real desire to learn. During the stage of Compulsory Secondary Education, the pedagogical action and the personal characteristics of the teacher both play a important function in the motivational process of young adolescents towards learning. In comparison with previous educational stages, students have progressively lost their motivational levels that keep them voluntarily close to the curiosity to learn. In this sense, a qualitative research is proposed with the aim of identifying those didactic and academic aspects that affect the motivational status of students of the Secondary stage. Taking into account that the number of young students participating in the study is 28 (between the ages of 12 and 18), a total of four discussion groups were formed with students from three public secondary education centres. The results, analyzed according to the categories of the qualitative study of the information, reflect a set of qualities and aspects to be taken into consideration and, consequently, about which to reflect carefully. All this, with the firm intention of introducing the opportune improvements that lead students to manifest an authentic and intrinsic interest in learning and training throughout life.

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elisabeth Scheibelhofer

This paper focuses on gendered mobilities of highly skilled researchers working abroad. It is based on an empirical qualitative study that explored the mobility aspirations of Austrian scientists who were working in the United States at the time they were interviewed. Supported by a case study, the paper demonstrates how a qualitative research strategy including graphic drawings sketched by the interviewed persons can help us gain a better understanding of the gendered importance of social relations for the future mobility aspirations of scientists working abroad.


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 206-217
Author(s):  
Karijn G. Nijhoff

This paper explores the relationship between education and labour market positioning in The Hague, a Dutch city with a unique labour market. One of the main minority groups, Turkish-Dutch, is the focus in this qualitative study on higher educated minorities and their labour market success. Interviews reveal that the obstacles the respondents face are linked to discrimination and network limitation. The respondents perceive “personal characteristics” as the most important tool to overcoming the obstacles. Education does not only increase their professional skills, but also widens their networks. The Dutch education system facilitates the chances of minorities in higher education through the “layering” of degrees. 


2021 ◽  
pp. 136078042110095
Author(s):  
Jessica Gerrard ◽  
Juliet Watson

This article demonstrates how unemployment is made productive through workfare activities for older disadvantaged job seekers. We suggest that the requirement to look for work, engage in education and training, and participate in voluntary work blurs the boundaries between employment and unemployment. Drawing on in-depth qualitative research with older disadvantaged job seekers, we demonstrate how this obligatory productivity is lived and felt, characterised by shame and frustration and framed by the temporality of waiting and searching for work. We suggest that this experience of ‘productive’ unemployment can be described as a dissonant state of ‘transitional stasis’, whereby job seekers are expected to transition out of unemployment and poverty while experiencing the long-term and ongoing effects of immobility.


2002 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 400-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
F Javier Perales-Palacios ◽  
José M Vílchez-González

1996 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J. Taleff

The alcohol and other drug abuse field has, more often than not, determined the topics of education and training be directed by published authors and associated authority figures. Rarely do workshop instructors ask the field what they would like to see presented, or how they prefer the information to be conveyed. A recent survey was conducted by The Pennsylvania State University and the Pennsylvania Chemical Abuse Certification Board to address these questions. The results indicate a preference for training topics that encompass cultural issues, alternative forms of treatment and relapse prevention. The preferred style of delivery was that via discussion groups and lectures. Data such as this needs to be weighed into future drug and alcohol education.


1992 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 25-28
Author(s):  
Molly Schuchat

Greenbelt CARES Youth Services Bureau (CARES) is the human services arm of the city of Greenbelt, Maryland, offering direct services to children and their families living in or near this suburb of Washington. CARES has operated for eighteen years, providing formal and informal counseling, crisis intervention, suicide prevention, substance abuse education and prevention, information, referral services, a job bank, a tutoring program, a general equivalency diploma preparatory course, a family clinic, school discussion groups, and training of school personnel. Two-thirds of the services are supplied by qualified volunteers who receive continuous training, technical support, and feedback from a group of peers and mentors.


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