scholarly journals An integrative review of learning experiences for nursing students in Korea: Based on qualitative research

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-122
Author(s):  
Soomin Hong ◽  
Sanghee Kim

Purpose: In the Fourth Industrial Revolution, nursing education will change in a different way than before. The purpose of this study was to analyze characteristics of qualitative research on learning experiences for nursing students, and to suggest directions for nursing education geared to the needs of the future.Methods: An integrative review method was used. Based on Whittemore & Knafl’s approach, five steps were applied.Results: Eleven papers met the selection criteria and had above average ratings in quality appraisals. Three characteristics related to the learning experiences of nursing students were derived: (1) overcoming difficulties in the learning process and concentrating on problem-solving, (2) improving self-efficacy through experiencing achievement in the learning process, (3) establishing nursing professionalism, (4) identifying the importance of self-directed and self-reflected learning, and (5) developing teamwork.Conclusion: This review found that various learning experiences were conducted for practical experience and learner-oriented learning. Nursing students overcame difficulties to achieve their learning outcomes, and developed their professionalism. Further study is required to comprehensively explore research including other countries, and the experiences of instructors.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 237796082092737
Author(s):  
Koukab Abdullah Al Gharibi, MSN ◽  
Judie Arulappan, MSc(N), PhD, DNSc

Background Simulation is the most adopted teaching methodology in nursing education. Objectives This article investigated the outcome of repeated simulation experience on self-confidence, critical thinking, knowledge, competence, and satisfaction of nurses and nursing students. Methods The Scholarly literature published in English for the period of 2011 to 2019 was reviewed. Results Repeated simulation enhances students’ self-confidence, knowledge, competence, critical thinking, and satisfaction. Conclusions Repetitive simulation experience is valued by the nurse educators as a valuable teaching methodology to reinforce the student's learning outcomes.


1977 ◽  
Vol 5 (1_suppl) ◽  
pp. 18-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carolyn Chambers Clark

Learning outcomes of a simulation game designed to have one-to-one correspondence between behavioral objectives and game plays is reported The behavioral objectives were core concepts in psychiatric mental health nursing taught to associate degree nursing students. Decisions to use the simulation game method grew out of difficulties inherent in the community college nursing program, as well as the need for self-paced, efficient, learner-centered learning and evaluative tools. After the trial and revision of the game, a number of research hypotheses were tested Simulation gaming was found to be an effective mode of learning, and students who acted as teachers for other students learned significantly more than those who were taught. Some of the recommendations for further research were to study varied nursing populations, to add a control group, to test the long-range learning effects of playing the game, to decrease experimenter bias, to study transfer of learning to actual nurse-patient situations and changes in attitudes toward psychiatric patients, and to develop more simulation games for nursing education.


2021 ◽  
pp. 793-804
Author(s):  
Argi Virgona Bangun ◽  
Andria Pragholapati

Nursing higher education will challenge the dynamics of the work environment in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0 and they will compete with digital technology. Critical thinking skills as one of the basic competencies must support higher education in preparation for the industrial revolution 4.0. Exploring thinking skills makes nursing students will be trained in their punishment and analysis skills according to their knowledge. Critical thinking skills not only guide students to develop continuing skills, but also help nursing students to be motivated to create innovation in college. The aims of this review is to learn the critical skills needed in higher education to prepare for the industrial revolution 4.0 based on literature understanding. There are 6 (six) important things about Critical Thinking in nursing education in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0, namely Definition of Critical Thinking, Why do we need to focus on critical thinking in higher education, Why is critical thinking needed in industry 4.0 preparation, Industry Innovation 4.0 and human potential to overcome environmental problems, Critical Thinking in Nursing Education, and Educational Strategies for Developing Critical Thinking in Nursing. These critical thinking skills are suitable for equipping students in higher education before they enter different workplaces. Educational strategies in developing critical thinking skills by supporting the use of questions, small group activities, role plays, debates, use of case studies, journals, simulations, puzzles, problem solving and writing assignments. Nursing students who think critically in line with creative thinking and innovation will be useful to survive in the dynamics of the industrial revolution 4.0 and beyond in the world of the future.     Keywords: Critical Thinking, Nursing Higher Education, Industrial Revolution 4.0


2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-110 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stacy Fusner ◽  
Bernadette Mazurek Melnyk

BackgroundTraditional models of clinical nursing education do not deliver the most effective learning experiences to undergraduate nursing students. An innovative way to clinically prepare nursing students is the use of dedicated education units (DEUs). This model utilizes staff nurses to provide supervision and hands-on teaching to students.ObjectiveThe purpose of this project was to evaluate an evidence-based change from a traditional model of clinical instruction to a DEU.MethodsDEUs were implemented on three adult medical–surgical units. Two unpaired identical pre-DEU and post-DEU questionnaires were used to evaluate the practice change in both nursing students and staff nurse mentors.ResultsA total of 41 students and 22 nurses participated in the project. Students reported feeling comfortable, engaged, and satisfied in their clinical experiences on the DEU. Nurses' responses revealed the DEU to be a rewarding experience and found satisfaction in their role.ConclusionsThe paradigm shift from traditional to DEU models has enhanced the quality of learning experiences for students and improved the professional environment for nurses at large academic medical institutions located in central Ohio.Implications for NursingImplications for future inquiry include standardizing educational training/orientation programs for DEU staff nurse mentors.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
Gisela Schmidt

Problem Leadership is an essential component of professional nursing practice used in many aspects of the Registered Nurse (RN) role. Baccalaureate nursing (BN) programs have the responsibility of preparing graduating nursing students with leadership orientation and practice. Excellent professional preparation of RNs starts with their education during nursing school. The fast-paced and high-demand healthcare environment needs RNs who can be accountable for patient care that enables excellent patient outcomes and sound patient-centered care. Taking this into consideration, nursing educators are in a special position to promote nursing education which prepares their students with leadership education and training. The purpose of this study was to describe BN students’ lived experiences of a leadership role during clinical practicum. Method For this study, the phenomenological approach was used to be able to understand the phenomenon of a leadership role during the Team Leaders’ (TL) lived experiences during their clinical practicum of a Medical-Surgical course. Data came from journals written by 32 participants from two cohorts, and interview transcriptions from eight participants selected from the 32 journal writers. The data were organized and analyzed with the NVivo 12 Plus software program, based on close readings and analysis of the journals and interview transcripts. First and second coding cycles were used. During the first cycle of coding, I used two types of codes: Elemental method in vivo coding and the affective method of emotion coding. During the second coding cycle I used the pattern coding method. Results Key findings revealed several themes. According to the participant descriptions these themes are The Team Leader Role, Introduction to Nursing Leadership, A Great Learning Experience, Learning Outcomes, Emotions, and Negative Perceptions and Unanticipated Findings. From the gathered experiences of the participants the essence of the findings emerged as Learning Through Experience. Learning Through Experience increased the participants’ exposure to a variety of circumstances which enriched their knowledge about leadership and professional nursing. The results not only highlighted findings about what the participants had experienced related to leadership in nursing, they underlined specific learning outcomes related to professional nursing responsibilities. Conclusions These descriptions of the lived experiences of BN students in a leadership role during a clinical practicum demonstrated that experience is critical in the learning process. This research offers potential benefits to nursing education, promoting an alternative practice to maximize introduction to and education about leadership in nursing. Nursing students need to develop leadership skills prior to entering the workforce to make certain they are able to meet the challenges associated with the highly demanding healthcare environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-247
Author(s):  
KHOIRIYATUL FARIDA

  In essence, every learning process will always be related to the emphasis on mastering certain competencies by students through learning experiences. This implies that in the learning process, learning experiences should be created that are activating students and innovative learning. On the one hand, learning outcomes as a component in learning assessment are not only seen from the number of numbers, but also related to the learning process. If the learning process can run well, the learning outcomes of students can also be better. The results of this Classroom Action Research with two cycles have shown that the application of Problem Based Learning is proven to be able to increase the activity of students which leads to an increase in learning outcomes of Islamic Religious Education and Morals, especially in the Basic Competence of Understanding the Meaning of Manners, Courtesy and Shame in Students. Class IX D SMP Negeri 5 Ponorogo Academic Year 2021 / 2022 . This is based on observations of the learning process which has increased student activity from cycle-1 to cycle-2 and also an increase in student learning outcomes so that classical completeness can be achieved from cycle -1 by 50% to cycle-2 by 88%. ABSTRAKPada hakekatnya setiap proses pembelajaran akan selalu berkaitan dengan penekanan terhadap penguasaan kompetensi tertentu oleh peserta didik melalui pengalaman belajar. Hal ini mengandung pengertian bahwa dalam proses pembelajaran hendaknya diciptakan pengalaman belajar yang bersifat mengaktifkan peserta didik dan pembelajaran yang inovatif. Di satu sisi hasil belajar sebagai salah satu komponen dalam penilaian pembelajaran tidak hanya dilihat dari adanya deretan angka , tetapi juga terkait dengan proses pembelajarannya. Jika proses pembelajaran dapat berjalan dengan baik maka hasil belajar peserta didik juga dapat menjadi lebih baik. Hasil Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan dua siklus ini telah menunjukkan bahwa penerapan Problem Based Learning terbukti dapat meningkatkan keaktifan peserta didik yang bermuara pada peningkatan hasil belajar Pendidikan Agama Islam dan Budi Pekerti terutama pada Kompetensi Dasar Memahami Makna Tata Krama, Sopan Santun dan Rasa Malu pada Peserta Didik Kelas IX D SMP Negeri 5 Ponorogo Tahun Pelajaran 2021 / 2022 . Hal ini didasarkan pada pengamatan proses pembelajaran yang mengalami peningkatan keaktifan peserta didik dari siklus-1 ke siklus-2 dan juga adanya peningkatan hasil belajar peserta didik sehingga ketuntasan secara klasikal dapat tercapai dari siklus -1 sebesar 50 % ke siklus – 2 sebesar 88%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aline Mesquita Lemos ◽  
Helder De Pádua Lima ◽  
Lourdes Suelen Pontes Costa ◽  
Maria Raquel Rodrigues Carvalho ◽  
Emília Cristina Carvalho Rocha Caminha

Objetivo: Compreender a experiência de estudantes de Enfermagem no processo de ensino-aprendizagem em saúde mental. Métodos: Estudo qualitativo, realizado com oito estudantes de enfermagem de uma instituição pública. As narrativas foram coletadas através de grupo focal, gravadas e transcritas na íntegra. A análise pautou-se na técnica de análise categorial temática. Resultados: Emergiram duas categorias analíticas: Formação em saúde mental na Graduação em Enfermagem e Experiências dos estudantes no processo de ensino-aprendizagem. Conclusão: A experiência discente apontou: a necessidade de potencializar a formação em saúde mental com a criação de disciplinas que abordassem esta área de conhecimento; desenvolvimento de estratégias de integração do conteúdo deste campo específico com o de outras disciplinas; uso de metodologias ativas e inovadoras; maiores oportunidades de atuação na Rede de Atenção Psicossocial; e desenvolvimento de práticas de cuidado em enfermagem que favoreçam a superação da estigmatização da pessoa em sofrimento psíquico.Descritores: Enfermagem, Saúde mental, Estudantes de enfermagem, Educação em enfermagem, Enfermagem psiquiátrica.MENTAL HEALTH NURSING TEACHING BASED ON STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONObjective: Analyzing nursing students’ experience in the teaching-learning process in mental health. Methods: Study qualitative conducted with eight nursing students from a public institution. Participants’ narratives were recorded in a focus group and fully transcribed. Data analysis was based on the theme/category-based content analysis technique. Results: Two analytical categories emerged, namely: Mental Health Training in Undergraduate Nursing and Students experiences in teaching-learning process. Conclusion: Students’ experience pointed towards the need of improving mental health training by creating a discipline focused on addressing this knowledge field; developing strategies focused on integrating the content of this specific field with that of other disciplines; using active and innovative methodologies; enabling greater opportunities for students to act in the Psychosocial Care Network; and developing nursing care practices to help individuals in psychological distress to overcome stigmatization.Descriptors: Nursing, Mental health, Students nursing, Education nursing, Psychiatric nursing. LA ENSEÑANZA DE ENFERMERÍA EN SALUD MENTAL EN LA PERCEPCIÓN DE LOS ESTUDIANTESObjetivo: Entender la experiencia de los estudiantes de enfermería en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en salud mental. Métodos: Un estudio cualitativo, realizado con ocho estudiantes de enfermería de una institución pública. Las narrativas fueron recopiladas a través de grupo focal, grabadas y totalmente transcritas. El análisis se basó en la técnica de análisis por categoría y tema. Resultados: Surgieron dos categorías analíticas: Formación en Salud Mental en enfermería del pregrado y Experiencias de los estudiantes en la participación en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. Conclusión: La experiencia de los estudiantes señaló la necesidad de potenciar la formación en salud mental con la creación de disciplina que aborde esta área del conocimiento; el desarrollo de estrategias de integración del contenido de este campo específico con el de otras disciplinas; el uso de metodologías activas e innovadoras; mayores oportunidades de acción en la Red de Atención Psicosocial; y el desarrollo de prácticas de cuidado en enfermería que favorezcan la superación de la estigmatización de la persona con sufrimientos psicológicos.Descriptores: Enfermería, Salud mental, Estudiantes de enfermeira, Educación em enfermeira, Enfermería psiquiátrica.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Germane Alves Pinto ◽  
Daniele Gomes da Silva ◽  
Estephani Vitorino Correia da Silva ◽  
João Paulo Xavier Silva ◽  
José Adelmo da Silva Filho ◽  
...  

Objetivo: Analisar as percepções de estudantes de graduação em Enfermagem sobre a utilização do portfólio reflexivo como método de ensino, aprendizagem e avaliação. Método: Pesquisa qualitativa, realizada em uma turma de acadêmicos de Enfermagem, os quais desenvolveram portfólios para a disciplina Tópicos Especiais do Cuidado de Enfermagem. Utilizou-se questionário sobre a percepção dos acadêmicos na construção do portfólio com ênfase em aspectos positivos e negativos do processo. Os dados foram categorizados pela análise de conteúdo temática. Resultados: Os resultados evidenciaram que a utilização do portfólio constitui uma ferramenta para superação do modelo tradicional de ensino, visando a reflexão do estudante no processo ensino-aprendizagem. O sucesso do uso do portfólio como metodologia ativa e método de avaliação depende da participação e interesse dos estudantes e professores. Conclusão: A reflexão no processo ensino-aprendizagem se torna possível com a utilização de metodologias ativas. Como implicações para a prática de Enfermagem, o portfólio se mostrou uma estratégia eficiente para a ampliação do conhecimento teórico, auxiliando no desenvolvimento das habilidades e competências da profissão.Descritores: Educação em Enfermagem; Aprendizagem; Avaliação educacional.PERCEPTIONS OF NURSING STUDENTS ON THE USE OF THE REFLECTIVE PORTFOLIOObjective: To analyze the perceptions of undergraduate nursing students about the use of the reflective portfolio as a teaching, learning and assessment method. Method: Qualitative research, conducted in a class of nursing students, who developed portfolios for the discipline Special Topics of Nursing Care. We used a questionnaire about the students' perception in the portfolio construction with emphasis on positive and negative aspects of the process. Data were categorized by thematic content analysis. Results: The results showed that the use of the portfolio is a tool for overcoming the traditional teaching model, aiming at student reflection in the teaching-learning process. The success of using the portfolio as an active methodology and assessment method depends on the participation and interest of students and teachers. Conclusion: Reflection in the teaching-learning process becomes possible with the use of active methodologies. As implications for nursing practice, the portfolio proved to be an efficient strategy for the expansion of theoretical knowledge, helping in the development of skills and competences of the profession.        Descriptors: Nursing education; Learning; Educational evaluation.PERCEPCIONES DE ESTUDIANTES EN REFERENCIA SOBRE EL USO DE LA CARTERA REFLECTIVAObjetivo: analizar las percepciones de los estudiantes de pregrado de enfermería sobre el uso de la cartera reflexiva como método de enseñanza, aprendizaje y evaluación. Método: Investigación cualitativa, realizada en un grupo de estudiantes de Enfermería, que desarrollaron portafolios para la disciplina Temas Especiales en Atención de Enfermería. Se utilizó un cuestionario sobre la percepción de los académicos en la construcción de la cartera con énfasis en los aspectos positivos y negativos del proceso. Los datos fueron categorizados por análisis de contenido temático. Resultados: Los resultados mostraron que el uso del portafolio es una herramienta para superar el modelo de enseñanza tradicional, con el objetivo de reflejar al alumno en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje. El éxito del uso de la cartera como metodología activa y método de evaluación depende de la participación e interés de estudiantes y maestros. Conclusión: La reflexión en el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje se hace posible con el uso de metodologías activas. Como implicaciones para la práctica de enfermería, el portafolio demostró ser una estrategia eficiente para expandir el conocimiento teórico, ayudando a desarrollar las habilidades y competencias de la profesión.Descriptores: Educación en enfermería; Aprendizaje; Evaluación educativa.


Author(s):  
Sook-Young Kim ◽  
Shin-Jeong Kim ◽  
Soon-Hee Lee

Daily life has changed due to COVID-19. This has affected nursing education and caused a shift in online learning. This study examined the effects of online learning on nursing students’ knowledge, self-regulation, and learning flow. We used a quasi-experimental design on a sample comprising 164 senior nursing students. We compared pre- and post-test scores to examine the educational effects. The pre-test was conducted a week before the educational intervention, and the post-test was conducted a week after it. We found a significant increase in knowledge (t = −14.85, p < 0.001) and learning flow (t = −2.15, p = 0.033) in the post-test. We also found an increase in self-regulation (t = −1.57, p = 0.119) from the pre- to the post-test that was not statistically significant. The results could help instructors to provide additional information in online learning. They highlight the need to assess learners’ readiness for online learning and to prepare the learning environment with systematic educational planning, design, development, and evaluation for improving the effectiveness of online learning outcomes.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-164
Author(s):  
Yupinus Hendra

The research conducted aims to analyze the influence of facilities and learning outcomes of fourth grade natural science. The research used is qualitative research where the object being examined is the result of a learning process. Qualitative research is research conducted on natural conditions, which develop as they are, not manipulated by researchers. Qualitative research is generally carried out in the context of evaluation or survey research. The researcher conducted research through observations in several elementary schools in Salatiga with the influence of facilities used during the learning process, The analysis carried out using descriptive analysis. The results of the research obtained on several elementary schools that have been surveyed regarding the facilities and learning outcomes of students namely SD Negeri Salatiga 05 with 33 students, Ledok 06 Elementary School with 14 students, and Kanisius Gendongan Elementary School Salatiga with 39 students. In addition there is an average value of each elementary school as follows: SD Negeri Salatiga 05 with an average value of 71, SD Negeri Ledok 06 with an average value of 60. While SD Kanisius Gendongan Salatiga with an average value of 75 students..


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