scholarly journals Eficacia de un programa de intervención grupal con mujeres víctimas de violencia de género en el marco de las terapias contextuales

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-199
Author(s):  
Rosario Vaca-Ferrer ◽  
Rafael Ferro Garcia ◽  
Luis Valero-Aguayo
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Battered Women ◽  
Emotional Abuse ◽  
Intervention Program ◽  
Behavioral Activation ◽  
Outcome Measure ◽  
Physical Violence ◽  
Gender Violence ◽  
Risk Indicators ◽  
Evaluation Outcome

El objetivo de este trabajo es evaluar empíricamente la eficacia de un programa de intervención con mujeres víctimas de violencia de género. El programa en conjunto se enmarca dentro de las Terapias Contextuales, específicamente se ha utilizado la Psicoterapia Analítica Funcional, combinada con la Terapia de Aceptación y Compromiso y la Activación Conductual. Se ha llevado a cabo en formato grupal, durante 11 sesiones de 2 horas cada una. Participaron un total de 21 mujeres (de una media de edad de 45 años), que habían sufrido violencia física y/o abuso emocional por parte de sus parejas, en diferente grado e intensidad, y en diferentes momentos en sus vidas. Se ha utilizado un diseño intragrupo con medidas pre-post. Se realizaron tres grupos de tratamiento en diferentes ciudades con 6 a 8 mujeres cada uno. Para medir la intervención se ha aplicado el cuestionario Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure (CORE-OM). Los resultados han mostrado una disminución estadísticamente significativa en la severidad del malestar, han disminuido los indicadores de riesgo de suicidio, y han mejorado las conductas problemáticas dentro y fuera de las sesiones, además de incrementarse la apertura hacia los demás. Se discute la utilidad de las terapias contextuales para mejorar la calidad de vida de mujeres maltratadas, y su utilidad de aplicación en grupos en las instituciones públicas. The goal of this study is to empirically evaluate the efficacy of an intervention program with women victims of gender violence. Specifically, Functional Analytical Psychotherapy has been used, combined with Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, and Behavioral Activation. It has been carried out in group format, during 11 sessions of 2 hours each. A total of 21 women participated (an average of 45 years-old), who had suffered physical violence and/or emotional abuse by their partners, with different degrees and intensity, and at different moments of their lives. An intra-group design with pre-post measures was used. Three treatment groups were carried out in different cities with 6 to 8 women each one. To measure the intervention, the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure (CORE-OM) questionnaire was applied. The results has shown a statistically significant decrease in the severity of discomfort, decreased suicide risk indicators, improved problem behavior inside and outside sessions, and increased openness to others. The usefulness of contextual therapies to improve the quality of life of battered women and their usefulness for application in groups in public institutions are discussed.

scholarly journals La versión española del CORE-OM: Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation - Outcome Measure

2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (89) ◽  
pp. 109-135
Author(s):  
Guillem Feixas ◽  
Chris Evans ◽  
Adriana Trujillo ◽  
Luis Ángel Saúl ◽  
Lluís Botella ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Outcome Measure ◽  
Core System ◽  
Evaluation Outcome

Se presenta la versión en español del Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation- Outcome Measure (CORE-OM), un instrumento creado por el Core System Group para la evaluación del cambio terapéutico. El CORE-OM es un cuestionario que evalúa el malestar psicológico a partir de cuatro dimensiones: Bienestar subjetivo, Problemas/Síntomas, Funcionamiento general y Riesgo. Se describe el cuestionario y se exponen los estudios psicométricos realizados, los cuales indican que el instrumento posee un nivel de validez y fiabilidad adecuadas, así como una excelente aceptación y sensibilidad al cambio terapéutico. Con la supervisión y guía de miembros del equipo creador del CORE-OM, se realizó el proceso de traducción de la versión original en inglés. Colaboraron 12 personas competentes en ambas lenguas de diferentes lugares de España; posteriormente 64 castellano-parlantes de distintas condiciones y orígenes lingüísticos participaron en la revisión del instrumento. Así se obtuvo una versión definitiva en español del CORE-OM, de la que se derivaron las versiones más breves resultantes (CORE-SFA, CORE-SFB, CORE-10 y CORE-5) y todas ellas en versión femenina y masculina. Ahora que el CORE-OM está disponible para todos los psicoterapeutas de habla hispana (www.ub.edu/terdep/core), se hace necesario continuar con el estudio de validación con el objetivo de disponer de las propiedades psicométricas del instrumento en su versión en español.

Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure--Spanish Version

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriana Trujillo ◽  
Guillem Feixas ◽  
Arturo Bados ◽  
Eugeni García-Grau ◽  
Marta Salla ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Outcome Measure ◽  
Spanish Version ◽  
Evaluation Outcome

Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure--British Sign Language Version

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine Rogers ◽  
Chris Evans ◽  
Malcolm Campbell ◽  
Alys Young ◽  
Karina Lovell
Keyword(s):  
Sign Language ◽  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Outcome Measure ◽  
Language Version ◽  
British Sign Language ◽  
Evaluation Outcome ◽  
British Sign

scholarly journals Evaluation of the Psychometric Properties of the Icelandic Version of the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure, its Transdiagnostic Utility and Cross-Cultural Validation

2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hafrún Kristjánsdóttir ◽  
Baldur Heiðar Sigurðsson ◽  
Paul Salkovskis ◽  
Daníel Ólason ◽  
Engilbert Sigurdsson ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Psychometric Properties ◽  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Outcome Measure ◽  
Cross Cultural ◽  
Evaluation Outcome ◽  
Cultural Validation

scholarly journals The Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure: A useful option for routine outcome monitoring in Latin America

2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 226-230
Author(s):  
Clara Paz ◽  
Chris Evans
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Latin American ◽  
Outcome Measure ◽  
Brazilian Portuguese ◽  
Routine Outcome Monitoring ◽  
Present Communication ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Outcome Monitoring ◽  
Evaluation Outcome

Latin American mental health services are moving from the psychiatric hospital model to a community-based model. The effectiveness of these new services needs to be evaluated and that can be done through routine outcome monitoring. The present communication introduces the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation – Outcome Measure (CORE-OM), a free instrument, supported with rigorous psychometric exploration, and which has been translated to Spanish and Brazilian Portuguese that can be used for monitoring purposes across the region.

scholarly journals Intimate Partner Violence and Stalking Behavior: Exploration of Patterns and Correlates in a Sample of Acutely Battered Women

2000 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mindy B. Mechanic ◽  
Terri L. Weaver ◽  
Patricia A. Resick
Keyword(s):  
Battered Women ◽  
Dating Violence ◽  
Partner Violence ◽  
Emotional Abuse ◽  
Physical Violence ◽  
Intimate Partner ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Time Out ◽  
Violent Relationship ◽  
The Relationship

The aims of this study were to provide descriptive data on stalking in a sample of acutely battered women and to assess the interrelationship between constructs of emotional abuse, physical violence, and stalking in battered women. We recruited a sample of 114 battered women from shelters, agencies, and from the community at large. Results support the growing consensus that violent and harassing stalking behaviors occur with alarming frequency among physically battered women, both while they are in the relationship and after they leave their abusive partners. Emotional and psychological abuse emerged as strong predictors of within- and postrelationship stalking, and contributed a unique variance to women’s fears of future serious harm or death, even after the effects of physical violence were controlled. The length of time a woman was out of the violent relationship was the strongest predictor of postseparation stalking, with increased stalking found with greater time out of the relationship. Results suggest the need to further study the heterogeneity of stalking and to clarify its relationship to constructs of emotional and physical abuse in diverse samples that include stalked but nonbattered women, as women exposed to emotional abuse, and dating violence.

Validation of the Swedish Version of the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation Outcome Measure (CORE-OM)

2012 ◽  
pp. n/a-n/a ◽  
Author(s):  
M. L. Elfström ◽  
C. Evans ◽  
J. Lundgren ◽  
B. Johansson ◽  
M. Hakeberg ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Outcome Measure ◽  
Swedish Version ◽  
Evaluation Outcome

scholarly journals What Happens When Individuals Answer Questionnaires in Two Different Languages

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clara Paz ◽  
Carlos Hermosa-Bosano ◽  
Chris Evans
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Outcomes ◽  
Null Hypothesis ◽  
Outcome Measure ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Mixed Effects ◽  
Mixed Effects Models ◽  
Linear Mixed Effects Models ◽  
Linear Mixed Effects ◽  
Language Version ◽  
Evaluation Outcome

The aim of the present study was to compare scores from the English and the Spanish versions of two well-known measures of psychological distress using a within-subject approach. This method involved bilingual participants completing both measures in four conditions. For two groups of people, measures were offered in the same language both times and for the other two groups, each language version was offered, the order differing between the groups. The measures were the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure and the Schwartz Outcome Scale-10, both originally created in English and then translated to Spanish. In total, 109 bilingual participants (69.7% women) completed the measures in two occasions and were randomly allocated to the four conditions (English-English, English-Spanish, Spanish-English and Spanish-Spanish). Linear mixed effects models were performed to provide a formal null hypothesis test of the effect of language, order of completion and their interaction for each measure. The results indicate that for the total score of the Clinical Outcomes in Routine Evaluation-Outcome Measure just language had a significant effect, but no significant effects were found for completion order or the language by order interaction. For the Schwartz Outcome Scale-10 scores, none of these effects were statistically significant. This method offers some clear advantages over the more prevalent psychometric methods of testing score comparability across measure translations.

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