scholarly journals BGP Secure Routing Extension (BGP-SRx): Reference Implementation and Test Tools for Emerging BGP Security Standards

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oliver Borchert ◽  
Kyehwan Lee ◽  
Kotikalapudi Sriram ◽  
Doug Montgomery ◽  
Patrick Gleichmann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Secure Routing ◽  
Reference Implementation ◽  
Security Standards

A Survey on Hierarchical Cluster Based Secure Routing Protocols and Key Management Schemes in Wireless Sensor Networks

2018 ◽  
pp. 18-26
Author(s):  
Yugashree Bhadane ◽  
Pooja Kadam
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Key Management ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Base Station ◽  
Secure Routing ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Management Schemes ◽  
Cluster Based Routing

Now days, wireless technology is one of the center of attention for users and researchers. Wireless network is a network having large number of sensor nodes and hence called as “Wireless Sensor Network (WSN)”. WSN monitors and senses the environment of targeted area. The sensor nodes in WSN transmit data to the base station depending on the application. These sensor nodes communicate with each other and routing is selected on the basis of routing protocols which are application specific. Based on network structure, routing protocols in WSN can be divided into two categories: flat routing, hierarchical or cluster based routing, location based routing. Out of these, hierarchical or cluster based routing is becoming an active branch of routing technology in WSN. To allow base station to receive unaltered or original data, routing protocol should be energy-efficient and secure. To fulfill this, Hierarchical or Cluster base routing protocol for WSN is the most energy-efficient among other routing protocols. Hence, in this paper, we present a survey on different hierarchical clustered routing techniques for WSN. We also present the key management schemes to provide security in WSN. Further we study and compare secure hierarchical routing protocols based on various criteria.

Model Kurikulum Pendidikan Pra Nikah Untuk MembentukKeluarga Sakinah: Studi Impelementasi Surat Edaran Dirjen Bimas Islam No. DJ.II/491 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kursus Calon Pengantin di Kantor Urusan Agama Karawang

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Munir Huda ◽  
Ulil Amri Syafri ◽  
Didin Hafidhuddin ◽  
Irfan Syauqi Beik
Keyword(s):  
Director General ◽  
Premarital Education ◽  
Domestic Life ◽  
Model Curriculum ◽  
District Office ◽  
Reference Implementation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Stock Of Knowledge ◽  
Harmonious Family

<p>Marriage is one of Allah's command execution. and the Sunnah of Muhammad SAW. However, very few people know about it. For the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia through the District Office of Religious Affairs has been providing services courses bride is the provision of a stock of knowledge, understanding and skills of the domestic life / family. The bride is the basis of the convening of the course; Regulation of the Director General of Islamic Community Guidance No. DJ.II / 491 in 2009. The conclusion that the implementation of the course curriculum bride in Karawang Religious Affairs Office has not carried out systematically. This is due to the lack of a model or guide that can be used as a reference implementation. Therefore, to address this problem researchers offer a model curriculum-based lessons bride harmonious family to KUA in Karawang. Through the Model Curriculum bid is expected to be used as reference or guidance in implementing the premarital education in the Office of Religious Affairs Karawang.</p><p><strong>Keyword</strong>: sakinah family, curriculum, prewedding</p>

A Comparative study on secure routing algorithms SAODV and A-SAODV in Mobile AdHoc Networks (MANET) – The Enhancements of AODV

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 419-423
Author(s):  
JARUPULA RAJESHWAR ◽  
Dr G NARSIMHA
Keyword(s):  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Dynamic Network ◽  
Secure Routing ◽  
Mobile Adhoc Networks ◽  
Security Challenges ◽  
Basic Protocol ◽  
Freely Moving ◽  
Adhoc Networks ◽  
Secure Routing Protocols

A freely moving nodes forming as group to communicate among themselves are called as Mobile AdHoc Networks (MANET). Many applications are choosing this MANET for effective commutation due to its flexible nature in forming a network. But due to its openness characteristics it is posing many security challenges. As it has highly dynamic network topology security for routing is playing a major role. We have very good routing protocols for route discovery as well as for transporting data packers but most of them lack the feature of security like AODV. In this paper we are studying the basic protocol AODV and identify how it can be made secure. We are studying a protocol S-AODV which is a security extension of AODV which is called Secure AODV (S-AODV) and we are studying enhanced version of S-AODV routing protocol a Adaptive Secure AODV (A-SAODV). Finally we have described about the parameter to be taken for performance evaluation of different secure routing protocols

PENGARUH TINDAKAN MOBILISASI DINI TERHADAP DENYUT JANTUNG DAN FREKUENSI PERNAPASAN PADA PASIEN KRITIS DI ICU RSUD SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 213-223
Author(s):  
Muhamat Nofiyanto ◽  
Tetra Saktika Adhinugraha
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Respiratory Rate ◽  
Early Mobilization ◽  
Critical Conditions ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cardiorespiratory Function ◽  
Arterial Blood ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Critical Patients ◽  
Security Standards

Background: Patients with critical conditions in the ICU depend on a variety of tools to support their lifes. Patients’ conditions and and their unstable hemodynamic are challenges for nurses to perform mobilization. Less mobilization in critical patients can cause a variety of physical problems, one of them is cardiorespiratory function disorder. Objective: to investigate differences in heart rate (HR) and respiratory rate (RR) before, during, and immediately after early mobilization. Methods: This study employed quasi experiment with one group pre and post test design. Twenty four respondents were selected based on the criteria HR <110 / min at rest, Mean Arterial Blood Pressure between 60 to 110 mmHg, and the fraction of inspired oxygen <0.6. Early mobilization was performed to the respondents, and followed by assessments on the changes of respiratory rate and heart rate before, during, and immediately after the mobilization. Analysis of differences in this study used ANNOVA. Results: Before the early mobilization, mean RR was 22.54 and mean HR was 78.58. Immediately after the mobilization,  mean RR was 23.21 and mean HR was 80.75. There was no differences in the value of RR and HR, before and immediately after the early mobilization with the p-value of 0.540 and 0.314, respectively. Conclusions: Early mobilization of critical patients is relatively safe. Nurses are expected to perform early mobilization for critical patients. However, it should be with regard to security standards and rigorous assessment of the patient's conditions. Keywords: Early mobilization, critical patients, ICU

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