Heat Storage/Release Characteristics According to the Temperature of Hot Water in Thermal Storage Type Plate Heat Exchanger

Author(s):  
Donghyun Kim ◽  
Donggyu Lee ◽  
Chaedong Kang
2015 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jan Skočilas ◽  
Ievgen Palaziuk

<p>This paper deals with a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation of the heat transfer process during turbulent hot water flow between two chevron plates in a plate heat exchanger. A three-dimensional model with the simplified geometry of two cross-corrugated channels provided by chevron plates, taking into account the inlet and outlet ports, has been designed for the numerical study. The numerical model was based on the shear-stress transport (SST) <em>k-!</em> model. The basic characteristics of the heat exchanger, as values of heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop, have been investigated. A comparative analysis of analytical calculation results, based on experimental data obtained from literature, and of the results obtained by numerical simulation, has been carried out. The coefficients and the exponents in the design equations for the considered plates have been arranged by using simulation results. The influence on the main flow parameters of the corrugation inclination angle relative to the flow direction has been taken into account. An analysis of the temperature distribution across the plates has been carried out, and it has shown the presence of zones with higher heat losses and low fluid flow intensity.</p>


Author(s):  
Y. Elistratova ◽  
A. Seminenko ◽  
V. Minko ◽  
R. Ramazanov

The relevance of the work of information and diagnostic systems in the field of monitoring of plate heat exchange equipment is considered. The reliability of the monitoring devices requires an accurate mathematical description of the thermo hydrodynamic processes in the heat exchange channels. The classical description of these processes implies a uniform distribution of the flow rate of the working medium along the length of the plate package, which in turn implies equal conditions for the formation of salt deposition products on the heating surfaces of the plate heat exchanger. The use of dependencies that take into account the equality of costs for a package of plates reduces the reliability of diagnostics of the efficiency of hot water devices of the plate type. Since the geometric space formed by the plates is represented by parallel channels connected by sections of transit collectors, the method of resistance characteristics is proposed as a method of hydraulic calculation of the distribution features of liquid flows through heat exchange channels. The dependence of the design features of the location of the interplate channels relative to the input of the coolant into the distribution manifold is revealed. It is found that, the flow rate of the circulating coolant is less in the channels most remote from the inlet pipe than in the nearest channels. The hypothesis of the influence of the relative position of the channels in relation to the inlet pipe is confirmed by numerical studies of the hydrodynamic regime of the plate heat exchanger.


Author(s):  
Ryan Crowell

Threats of climate change and depleted petroleum supplies have prompted the need for eco-conscious alternative energy. This paper introduces a ground-breaking concept for harnessing the sun’s power that is significantly more efficient than existing systems. Solar collectors gather the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the sun and heat a propylene glycol to a high temperature that will then transfer the heat to a working fluid (Care30) through a plate heat exchanger. The Care30 then exits the heat exchanger in a gaseous state, and is passed through a Tesla turbine, which in turn rotates a shaft. The shaft is connected to a generator, which transforms the mechanical energy into electricity. The absorption efficiency of the solar collectors allows for mechanical loses while maintaining the overall efficiency at higher levels than any existing PV based system. Ambient temperatures drastically reduce the effectiveness of flat plate solar collectors, cooling the liquids inside before the heat can be efficiently consumed. In contrast, an evacuated tube collector maintains efficiency during such conditions. The collectors are insulated from ambient temperatures by the vacuum pressure inside the tube. A stainless steel flat plate heat exchanger is used to transfer the heat from the glycol/water solution to the refrigerant, which is sent to the turbine after it has been converted to its gaseous state. The solution also provides freeze protection in colder climates. A heat exchanger then cools the gas, returning it to its liquid state, which completes the cycle for the working fluid. The water used in the heat exchanger is then used as a supplementary heating source for the home, for domestic or radiant heating needs. As it is effective even in environments that compromise the functionality of existing PV systems, the proposed system responds effectively to the need for more efficient alternative energy sources.


2014 ◽  
Vol 584-586 ◽  
pp. 728-731
Author(s):  
Ming Hui Cui ◽  
Xin Wang ◽  
Ji Liang Liu

Plate heat exchanger with unique advantages become dominant heat exchange equipment in heating engineering. But there is no heating regulation formula of plate exchanger applying in indirect connection hot water heating central heating regulation. This paper analysis the condition that the heating user’s system adopts quality regulation method and the hot water network system adopts quality-flow regulation method, obtain the regulation formulas of plate exchanger applying in indirect connection hot water heating central heating regulation, provides reliable theory basis on the operation regulation, energy –saving testing, etc. for indirect connection central heating system.


2008 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 85-90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rangasamy Rajavel ◽  
Kaliannagounder Saravanan

In this paper, the heat transfer coefficients in a spiral plate heat exchanger are investigated. The test section consists of a plate of width 0.3150 m, thickness 0.001 m and mean hydraulic diameter of 0.01 m. The mass flow rate of hot water (hot fluid) is varying from 0.5 to 0.8 kg/s and the mass flow rate of cold water (cold fluid) varies from 0.4 to 0.7 kg/s. Experiments have been conducted by varying the mass flow rate, temperature, and pressure of cold fluid, keeping the mass flow rate of hot fluid constant. The effects of relevant parameters on spiral plate heat exchanger are investigated. The data obtained from the experimental study are compared with the theoretical data. Besides, a new correlation for the Nusselt number which can be used for practical applications is proposed.


Author(s):  
Sunil Kumar ◽  
Ashok Thyagarajan ◽  
Debjyoti Banerjee

Abstract Thermal management is one of the challenging areas in the view of shrinking devices size requiring efficient cooling to take care of the thermal load. The shrinking size of devices require efficient cooling for thermal load balance capabilities. This complicated requirement can be fulfilled with the help of Thermal Energy Storage (TES) systems. Phase Change Material (PCM) is one of the best examples of TES system. This paper deals with experimental investigation on Chevron Plate Heat Exchanger (CPHE) filled with an organic PCM PureTemp 29. PCM offers efficient performance in storing and releasing large quantities of thermal energy at any given temperature. Water is used as a Heat Transfer Fluid. The melting of PCM also known as discharging is studied at 5, 8 and 10 GPH. The flow of hot water at 38 °C and 32 °C through CPHE leads to melting of PCM known as discharging process. While, the flow of cold water at 20 °C and 26°C respectively through CPHE leads to solidification of PCM known as charging process. Load capacity and thermal efficiency of the PCM has been discussed in order to provide and estimation for future design modifications and efficiency enhancement of heat exchangers.


2009 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
K.Dheena Thayalan ◽  
Ponnusamy Kalaichelvi

The plate heat exchanger exhibits excellent heat transfer characteristic, which allows a very compact design with ease of maintenance and modification of heat transfer area by adding (or) removing plates. Constructional parameters such as flow path, trough angle and corrugation can affect the performance of plate heat exchangers by altering effectiveness (?) and number of transfer unit (NTU). Especially plate heat exchangers play a vital role in petroleum industries for wide range of temperature application. Hence, it was proposed to choose kerosene as cold fluid and hot water as hot fluid in this present investigation. A vertical type of plate heat exchanger, in which flow pattern is maintained as co-current, has been used to conduct the experimental runs. The numbers of plates in the plate heat exchanger used in the present study are 10. The number of flow channels (space maintained between two consecutive channels) allocated for both fluids are 9. Experimental runs have been conducted for different combinations of hot fluid flow rates and cold fluid flow rates for single phase flow, in which hot water is considered as hot streams and kerosene as cold fluid. The thermal performance of plate heat exchanger has been analyzed based on calculated parameters using experimental data set. A similar corrugated plate heat exchanger model having the same dimensions as that of the experimental one was developed with aid of CFD tool. The model was simulated at different operating conditions and compared with experimental results. The simulated results are in good agreement with experimental data. The percentage deviation between experimental results and simulation results for over all heat transfer coefficient is less than ±6%.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document