COVID-19 PANDEMIC: IMPACT ON CRIME INDEX RATE IN MALAYSIA

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought great changes to the world community when all offices and schools are closed, social and religious activities are banned, movement control and even social imprisonment are restricted. This action indirectly has huge implications for the country and its people's political, economic, social, cultural, and so on. The main aspect that is of concern to the people at this critical time is the aspect of health and safety. Malaysia is no exception from implementing various measures, strategies, and actions that are deemed necessary to prevent the spread of this epidemic with the aim of maintaining the safety of the people. This article looks at the implications of movement control especially on the crime index rate in Malaysia during the pandemic in 2020. Although the crime index rate decreased by almost 50% not all types of crime decreased although the government's strategy to implement the Movement Control Order (PKP) is believed to be the main cause of the decline. criminal cases. This study will use data obtained from secondary data through academic materials such as scholarly writing blogs, journals, newspaper clippings, and bulletins of related agencies that discuss crime issues in Malaysia and the world will discuss crime issues.

Crime index trends and patterns in Kelantan

Crimes are a social nuisance and has become major anxiousness to the society where it involves the safety of the people in a country. This paper provides crime index overview in Kelantan from 2017 to 2019 that consists of both violent crimes and property crimes. The violent crimes involve murder, rape, robbery and voluntarily injury cases. Meanwhile, property crimes include house break-in theft, vehicles theft and other theft (pickpocketing, snatch theft and etc.). The purpose of this paper is to study the relationship between age, gender, ethnic and district with the crime index. In addition, the objective is to identify and get better understanding of the most common crime index and also to identify which area has the highest crime index in Kelantan. A total of 5,569 cases were reported within this three-year period and the data were collected from Kelantan Contingent Police Headquarters. The descriptive analysis, spearman’ rho correlation and multiple regression analysis were performed, and the findings were then illustrated via graphs and tables. The major results have shown that Kota Bharu has the highest crime index and age, gender and district has significant relationship with crime index.

Reinventing Anthropology in the Seventies

This chapter talks about Dell Hymes, who put together a book of collected essays called Reinventing Anthropology at the invitation of Pantheon Books' “anti-text” series. It describes Reinventing Anthropology as a volume about racism, ecology, community and disciplinary censorship, which was not universally well received as noted by the Chicago anthropologist Fred Eggan. It also looks at the letter that was written in response to a query to the Columbia University sociologist Robert Merton about Thorstein Veblen and his use of the concept of trained incapacity. The chapter questions the role of sociology in understanding the way in which white-collar crime escaped the national crime index. It mentions the sociologist James Short, who wrote and document the paradigms used that allowed corporate criminals to escape crime statistics.

Measuring the presence of organized crime across Italian provinces: a sensitivity analysis

The existing literature identifies different indicators to construct organized crime indices and places equal importance to different concepts of organized crime. This paper examines the sensitivity of organized crime across Italian provinces when different set of indicators and weights are used to combine crime indicators. Our findings suggest that there is a remarkable variation in the distribution of organized crime across Italian provinces based on the choice of indicators and the importance given to different crime indicators. It is also found that the relationship of organized crime with socioeconomic and political factors varies depending on the normative choices made in the construction of an organized crime index.

Application of K-Means Clustering in Mapping of Central Java Crime Area

<p>Crimes occur in many places and cause complex problems that have widespread impacts on all levels of society. Crime is related to several factors including crime index, the ratio of the number of police to the population, population density and poverty rates. In this study trying to develop an information system that is able to display and map crime-prone areas in Central Java. Based on these factors, it is used to classify regions in Central Java, namely the category of safe, quite vulnerable, vulnerable and very vulnerable. <em>K</em>-Means clustering method, is very suitable to be used in predicting and grouping which areas are included in the 4 categories. The formulation of the problem is to find out areas prone to crime in Central Java. Based on the results, there are 11 regions with safe categories, 4 areas with quite vulnerable categories, 13 regions with vulnerable categories and 6 regions with very vulnerable categories.</p><p><strong>Keywords</strong><strong> : </strong><em>K</em>-Means clustering, mapping, Central Java, criminality, crime area.</p>

ANALISIS HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEJAHATAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA

The prevalence of crime in an area will hinder business and have an effect on increasing poverty and income of an area. The type of research method used is a qualitative method. The data used in this research is secondary data. This study uses panel data from 31 provinces in Indonesia between 2013-2018. Secondary data collection was obtained from BPS, namely the Human Development Index (IPM), total investment, general crime index (CR 1), Economic crime or corruption index (CR 2) to GRDP to measure economic growth. The parameters that will be sought in the study are to measure the general crime index and economic crime or corruption. From the research results, it can be seen that both investment has a positive effect on economic growth. On the other hand, crime has a negative impact on regional economic growth.

PERANCANGAN PERANGKAT LUNAK PEMANTAU LOKASI ANAK BERBASIS ANDROID

Pada piramida kebutuhan, rasa aman termasuk pada kebutuhan primer, setelah kebutuhan fisiologi (seperti sandang, pangan, dan papan) terpenuhi. Untuk hal jaminan rasa aman, Indonesia bukanlah negara yang terbaik, dan tidak terlalu baik. Berdasarkan data crime index dan safety index yang dikeluarkan oleh Numbeo, Kaum yang paling banyak menjadi target kriminal adalah wanita dan anak-anak. Berbagai langkah pencegahan dilakukan, seperti membekali wanita dan anak-anak dengan kemampuan membela diri. Namun, kadang kemampuan membela diri saja tidak cukup, jika yang dihadapi adalah pelaku tindak kriminal yang berkelompok. Dengan memanfaatkan smartphone dengan sistem operasi android dan location based service, dimungkinkan untuk membuat teknologi pemantauan lokasi anak dan anggota keluarga lainnya dengan menerapkan konsep gamifikasi. Hasil akhir penelitian ini adalah sebuah rancangan perangkat lunak pemantau lokasi anak berbasis android.