Data Shepherding in Nanotechnology. The Exposure Field Campaign Template

In this paper, we demonstrate the realization process of a pragmatic approach on developing a template for capturing field monitoring data in nanomanufacturing processes. The template serves the fundamental principles which make data scientifically Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable (FAIR principles), as well as encouraging individuals to reuse it. In our case, the data shepherds’ (the guider of data) template creation workflow consists of the following steps: (1) Identify relevant stakeholders, (2) Distribute questionnaires to capture a general description of the data to be generated, (3) Understand the needs and requirements of each stakeholder, (4) Interactive simple communication with the stakeholders for variables/descriptors selection, and (5) Design of the template and annotation of descriptors. We provide an annotated template for capturing exposure field campaign monitoring data, and increase their interoperability, while comparing it with existing templates. This paper enables the data creators of exposure field campaign data to store data in a FAIR way and helps the scientific community, such as data shepherds, by avoiding extensive steps for template creation and by utilizing the pragmatic structure and/or the template proposed herein, in the case of a nanotechnology project (Anticipating Safety Issues at the Design of Nano Product Development, ASINA).

Prevenção à exposição solar: percepção dos alunos de uma escola de surf

Resumo: Apesar de campanhas preventivas darem ênfase aos riscos da exposição ao sol, os dados da literatura demonstram que 50% dos adolescentes bronzeiam-se intencionalmente sem o uso de proteção adequada. O estudo teve como objetivo conhecer a percepção dos alunos da escola beneficente de surf sobre a prevenção à exposição solar. Pesquisa de campo com abordagem qualitativa realizada na Escola Beneficente de Surf na Comunidade Serviluz em Fortaleza, no período de março e abril de 2017. Foram realizadas 10 entrevistas com alunos do sexo masculino com idade entre 12 e 18 anos. Posteriormente interpretadas através da análise de narrativa e da Antropologia Interpretativa. Com o estudo, foi possível compreender que os alunos não possuem conhecimento aprofundado sobre os riscos que o sol pode ocasionar-lhes, eles necessitam tomar consciência dos hábitos protetores e da valorização das medidas preventivas, como uso de protetor solar, roupas, óculos escuros e objetos que os protejam do sol.Palavras-chave: Fotoprotetor; Prevenção; Exposição solar. Sun exposure prevention: perception of students of a surf schoolAbstract: Although preventive campaigns emphasize the risks of sun exposure, literature data show that 50% of adolescents intentionally tan without the use of adequate protection. The study aimed to know the perception of students of the charity surf school about the prevention of sun exposure. Field research with qualitative approach carried out at the Serviluz Community Beneficent Surf School in Fortaleza, from March to April 2017. Ten interviews were conducted with male students aged between 12 and 18 years. Subsequently interpreted through narrative analysis and interpretive anthropology. With the study, it was possible to understand that the students do not have in-depth knowledge about the risks that the sun can cause them, they need to be aware of the protective habits and the valorization of the preventive measures, such as the use of sunscreen, clothes, sunglasses and objects that protect them from the sun.Keywords: Photoprotector; Prevention; Sun exposure.