RANCANGAN DENGAN METODE HEALING, METAFOR, DAN BIOPHILIC PADA WADAH PENYEMBUHAN KESEHATAN MENTAL

The level of stress or depression began to increase due to the emergence of the COVID 19 virus pandemic. Lockdown and PSBB (Large-Scale Social Restrictions) were taken by several countries including Indonesia.This step was taken to prevent the spread of COVID 19 but this step does not seem to take into account the impact.They cannot socialize with others and can only stay at home with the same and repetitive activities that occur for a long time and they can only explore the outside by looking at news programs that provide updates on additional cases of COVID around the world.Who would have thought behind it all there is a big impact that occurs, the act of staying in this house will cause considerable stress or depression. This huge impact indirectly makes people start to fret and fear.In addressing this huge impact, this project is designed to provide healing containers that can help sufferers release stress or depression and can also relax. Therefore to get the results as expected, designed using the following stages, namely; a) Selection of Pantai Indah Kapuk Area; b) Issue Resolution; c) Design Analysis; d) Zoning; e) Façade, Exterior and Interior. This design provides a Mental Health Environment by using or applying Healing methods in the form of Healing Garden and Online Theraphy (to keep creating a social communication). Keywords: Biophilic Design; Depression; Healing Garden; Methapore; Stress Abstrak Tingkat stress atau depresi mulai mengalami peningkatan karena dipicu munculnya pandemi virus COVID 19. Langkah Lockdown dan PSBB (Pembatasan Soaial Berskala Besar) di ambil oleh beberapa Negara termasuk Indonesia. Langkah ini diambil untuk pencegahan penyebaran COVID 19 tetapi pengambilan langkah ini sepertinya tidak memperhitungkan dampak yang ditimbulkan. Mereka tidak dapat melakukan tindakan bersosialisasi dengan orang lain dan hanya dapat berdiam diri di dalam rumah dengan aktifitas yang sama dan berulang yang terjadi dalam waktu yang cukup lama dan mereka hanya dapat mengetahaui dunia luar dengan melihat program berita yang memberikan update tentang kasus penambahan COVID diseluruh dunia. Siapa sangka di balik itu semua ada dampak besar yang terjadi, tindakkan tetap berada di rumah ini akan menimbulkan stress atau depresi yang cukup besar. Dampak besar ini secara tidak langsung membuat masyarakat mulai resah dan takut. Dalam mengatasi dampak besar ini maka proyek ini di desain mengarah kepada penyediaan wadah penyembuhan yang dapat membantu penderita melepaskan stress atau depresi dan juga dapat rileks. Maka dari itu untuk mendapatkan hasil yang sesuai harapan, perancangan di rancang menggunakan tahapan sebagi berikut, yaitu; a) Pemilihan Kawasan Pantai Indah Kapuk; b) Penyelesaian Isu; c) Analisis Perancangan; d) Zoning; e) Façade, Eksterior dan Interior. Perancangan ini memberikan sebuah Mental Health Environment dengan menggunakan atau menerapkan metode Healing berupa Healing Garden dan Online Theraphy (untuk tetap menciptakan sebuah komunikasi sosial).

Small Garden, Big Impact: Emotional and Behavioral Responses of Visitors to a Rooftop Atrium in a Major Hospital

Purpose: To measure hospital visitors’ satisfaction with a rooftop atrium and its resultant impact on the visitors’ behavioral intentions toward the healing garden, the hospital, and overall satisfaction with the hospital. Background: There is a significant lack of empirical research that links the emotional and behavioral responses toward healing gardens and the hospitals providing them. Methods: A purposeful sample of 96 visitors to the healing garden in the rooftop atrium of a surgery building in a major hospital in the Southeastern United States completed a survey based on Roger Ulrich’s Theory of Supportive Gardens and the Stimulus, Organism, Response (S-O-R) paradigm. Results: Findings of this study suggest visitors’ experience with the healing garden can lead to overall satisfaction with the hospital and behavioral intentions toward the hospital. Visitors’ satisfaction with the healing garden significantly predicted their satisfaction with the hospital, their intend to revisit the hospital, and their intend to recommend it. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that a small healing garden can be a powerful enough space to impact visitors’ overall satisfaction with the hospital and their intentions regarding their future behavior toward the hospital, such as revisiting or recommending the hospital.

PENERAPAN KONSEP HEALING ENVIRONMENT PADA PERANCANGAN PUSAT REHABILITASI KORBAN KEKERASAN ANAK DAN PEREMPUAN DI SAMARINDA

ABSTRAK Kekerasan merupakan tindakan yang sangat agresif dan pelanggaran seperti contohnya penyiksaan, pemukulan, pemerkosaan dan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga yang menyebabkan atau di maksudkan untuk menyebabkan penderitaan atau menyakiti orang lain. Dalam hal ini dibutuhkan sebuah penanganan yang lebih kepada korban kekerasan terlebih kepada anak-anak juga kepada perempuan, hal ini disebabkan karena mental terhadap korban cenderung dapat menyebabkan trauma akibat tindakan kekerasan yang bersifat secara fisik maupun psikis yang mereka alami. Maka dari itu dibutuhkan sebuah pusat rehabilitasi dengan konsep healing environment untuk korban kekerasan pada anak dan perempuan, yang dapat membantu proses penyembuhan baik secara fisik maupun psikis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menerapkan konsep healing environment pada perancangan pusat rehabilitasi korban kekerasan anak dan peempuan di Samarinda. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian terapan (applied research) yang menggunakan metode perancangan arsitektur. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan dalam perencanaan dan perancangan fasilitas kesehatan dengan menggunakan pendekatan healing environment. Untuk memberikan rasa aman sebaiknya tempat rehabilitasi juga mendukung dari aspek-aspek lingkungan seperti media taman atau healing garden dan konsep bangunan yang berkaitan dengan alam sehingga dapat menjadi terciptanya sebuah healing environment, agar dapat membantu proses penyembuhan bagi pasien melalui indra manusia yang secara langsung dapat juga mempengaruhi psikologis pasien. ABSTRACT Violence is a very aggressive act and violations such as torture, beatings, rape and domestic violence that cause or are intended to cause suffering or hurt others. In this case, more handling is needed for victims of violence, especially for children as well as for women, this is because mentally towards victims tends to cause trauma due to physical and psychological violence that they experience. Therefore, we need a rehabilitation center with the concept of healing environment for victims of violence against children and women, who can help the healing process both physically and psychologically. The purpose of this study is to apply the concept of healing environment in the design of rehabilitation centers for victims of violence against children and women in Samarinda. This research is an applied research (applied research) that uses architectural design methods. The results of this study are expected to be a reference in planning and designing health facilities using a healing environment approach. To provide a sense of security, a rehabilitation place should also support aspects of the environment such as garden media or healing gardens and building concepts related to nature so that a healing environment can be created, so that it can help the healing process for patients through the human senses which can directly also affect the psychological of the patient.

The Effect of Healing Garden to Improve the Patients Healing: An Integrative Literature Review

Background: Healing Garden (HG) is developed as one of the therapies that do not only help in the physical recovery of the patient but also helps to restore mental, social, and spiritual health. This paper aims to determine the benefit of Healing Garden for the patients in the hospital and to produce evidence that Healing Garden relates to the positive experiences of the patients and contributes to their feeling of well-being. Method: The study utilized An Integrative Literature Review of Literatures through EBSCO, ProQuest, and Google Scholar. The articles searched were within 10 years, starting in 2007 until 2017 using the following terms for Boolean Search: “Healing Garden AND/OR Healing environment AND Hospital”. Systematic search related to the topic was started on January 26, 2018 to February 6, 2018. Results: The results of the study revealed seven themes which include 1). Nature provides positive energy for patients, 2) Healing Garden as a protected self-expression space, 3). Healing Garden has the potential to improve the quality of life for patients both physically and psychologically 4). Nature provides space to relate and socialize for patients and families, 5). Garden therapy as a bridge between the outside and spiritual world, 6) Nurses have an important role as a professional in creating a healing environment, and 7). The garden as a “Healing Garden” that should be visible, accessible, quiet, and comfortable. Conclusion: The report of the study gives an overview that Healing Garden therapy has the various advantage that can effectively accelerate holistic healing. It is recommended to build healing gardens such as at the workplaces, schools, public areas, and other places where people can relax and unwind.