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Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3592
Author(s):  
Wenlin Zhang ◽  
Jinping Luo ◽  
Tengfei Sun ◽  
Fengshou Yu ◽  
Chunli Li

A novel complex absorbent composed of polyethylene glycol 200 (PEG200) and ionic liquids (ILs) was prepared for the absorption of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as dichloromethane (DCM) and benzene. We prepared complex absorbents composed of [EMIM][Cl], [BMIM][Cl], [HMIM][Cl], [BMIM][BF4], [BMIM][PF6], [BMIM][NTF2], and PEG200, respectively, and studied the absorption properties of these six complex absorbents for DCM and benzene. The results show that under the optimized situation, the absorptivity of [HMIM][Cl]–PEG200 complex absorbent for DCM is 85.46% in the first 5 min, and 87.15% for benzene. No obvious decay in the absorptivity of [HMIM][Cl]–PEG200 for DCM and benzene was observed in five cycles, indicating an impressive regeneration performance. Furthermore, the mechanism of ionic liquid absorption for VOC is explored by thermodynamic analysis and quantum chemical calculations. The theoretical calculation results show that the [HMIM][Cl]–DCM interaction is stronger than the [HMIM][Cl]–benzene interaction, which is consistent with the results of the absorption experiment. Moreover, the strong hydrogen bonds can be formed between both [HMIM][Cl]–DCM and [HMIM][Cl]–benzene.



2021 ◽  
Vol 329 ◽  
pp. 01005
Author(s):  
Weijun Ni ◽  
Yubo Lian ◽  
Yan Wei ◽  
Bo Zheng ◽  
Man Liu ◽  
...  

Large amounts of wastewater containing hydroxypropyl guar gum (HPGG), polyacrylamide (PAM) and carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) are produced in the process of fracturing. In the work, a Fentonlike system in the presence of H2O2 was employed to degrade wastewater. The effects of oxidant concentration, catalyst dosage, the temperature and pH on the degradation efficiency of the polymer were studied in detail. Results showed that the prepared complex (Cu(II)L) exhibited a great catalytic effects in the range of pH 7-12. It was also found that under the conditions of 45℃ and pH=10, when the amount of H2O2 was 5.0% (mass ratio to hydroxypropyl guar gum) and the amount of Cu (II)L complex was 10%, HPGG had a great reduction rate, and its viscosity value can be reduced from 18 to 6.47.



2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (05) ◽  
pp. 980-984
Author(s):  
Bijay Kumar ◽  
Santosh Kumar Sethi ◽  
Ashok Kumar Yadav

Complex of Cu(II) with bis-(3,5-dimethyl salicylidine)-ethylenediamine was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, melting point determination, conductivity measurement, magnetic and spectroscopic studies. Molecular formula of the newly prepared complex was determined as C20H22N2O2Cu and the probable geometry has been suggested as square planar. Gravimetric estimation of Cu(II) was made with bis-(3,5-dimethyl salicylidine)-ethylenediamine and the result was compared with the known method of estimation of Cu(II) iodometrically. It was found that the result of estimation with newly prepared reagent was as good as the reported result of estimation of Cu(II) iodometrically.



2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suhad Kareem Abass ◽  
Jassim Abbas Al-Hilfi ◽  
Sawsan Khudhair Abbas ◽  
Luma Majeed Ahmed

In this work, a new mixed-ligand binuclear Co(II) complex of Schiff base was prepared. Moreover, the characterization of this prepared complex was performed by measurement of melting points, UV-Vis spectra, FT-IR spectra, and magnetic susceptibility measurements, and later compared with metal and ligand solutions. It has been discovered that the Schiff bases with Co(II) ion forms a binuclear complex with a stoichiometry of molar ratio 1:2 from “metal:ligand”. The photodecolorization of this complex was done under UV light for ZnO's suspension solution. The results of this photodecolorization showed that the greatest efficiency was obtained with the use of ZnO dose of 300 mg/100 mL and at an initial pH of 7. The decolorization activation energy for this complex is a small value of 11.289 kJ mol–1. Additionally, the thermodynamic study for this reaction is non-spontaneous, endothermic and less random.



RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (69) ◽  
pp. 42137-42146
Author(s):  
Mohd. Muddassir ◽  
Abdullah Alarifi ◽  
Mohd Afzal ◽  
Khulud Abdullah Alshali ◽  
Naaser A. Y. Abduh ◽  
...  

The prepared complex 1 exhibited highly sensitive and selective fluorescence quenching (turn-off) effect in the presence of acetone as well as fluorescence enhancement (turn-on) effect toward Cd2+ ions in aqueous solutions.



The aim of this work is studying the effect of different variables on the loading of sulfasalazine on DEAE sephadex A 25 ion exchange resin as a carrier for systemic action. Different drug: resin complexes (resinate) of different ratios (2:1, 1:1, 1:2, 1:4, 1:6) were prepared, dionized distilled water used to prepare sulfasalazine solution, and their entrapment efficiency was estimated through changing variable conditions including temperature of stirring, stirring time, stirring speed, pH. The best complex was formed using 1:6 drug: resin ratio prepared at 50 ºC, stirring speed 400 rpm for 120 minutes in deionized water (pH 7). The prepared complex gave 77.8% drug release within 15 minute and continued up to 97.613% within 75 minute upon exchanging the drug with ions of similar charge in the dissolution medium (phosphate buffer pH 7.4).



2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.36) ◽  
pp. 722
Author(s):  
N. S. Majeed ◽  
I. K. Kareem ◽  
N. N.A. Jafar

New complex of Palladium (0) with ciprofloxacin has been synthesized, The complex was portrayed by different physico - substance systems like essential examination, m.pt. , TLC, molar conductance estimation, attractive helplessness,13C- NMR, 1H-NMR and FT-IR. According to the results obtained, tetrahedral structure suggested for the prepared complex. The neutral ligand act in a Didentate mode, binding through oxygen atom of carbonyl group in pyridonering and oxygen atom of carboxyl ate group.  



2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-157
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

Coblatcomplex has been prepared by reaction between C16H19N3O3S (L) as ligand and metal salt (II). The prepared complex were characterized by infrared spectra, electromic spectra, magnetic susceptibility, molar conductivity measurement and metal analysis by atomic absorption and (C.H.N) analysis. From these studies tetrahedral geometry structure for the complex was suggested. The photodegredation of complex were study using photoreaction cell and preparednanoTiO2 catalyst in different conditions (concentration, temperatures, pH).The results show that the recation is of a first order with activation energy equal to (6.6512 kJ /mol).



CrystEngComm ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (30) ◽  
pp. 4258-4267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qi Yue ◽  
Xu Liu ◽  
Wei-Xiao Guo ◽  
En-Qing Gao

Seven coordination polymers with diverse structures based on an unsymmetrical tetracarboxylate and varying N-donor ligands were prepared. Complex 7 exhibits strong ferromagnetism.



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