Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam
Latest Publications


TOTAL DOCUMENTS

26
(FIVE YEARS 23)

H-INDEX

0
(FIVE YEARS 0)

Published By Universitas Islam Darul Ulum Lamongan

2656-3134, 2338-3801

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Azmil Mukarrom

Marriage is common and applies to all of its creatures, whether in humans, animals, or herbs. It is a chosen way by God. In Islamic religion, God encourages us to perform marriage. Marriage is a process in which a woman and a man unite their relationships in a family bond with the aim of organizing home life and offspring. Marriage in Islam is a sacred process, having certain manners and cannot be done in random. If the marriage is not performed based on Islamic law, then the marriage can be an act of adultery. Therefore, we as Muslims must know the tips of marriage in accordance with the rules of Islamic religion so that our marriage is judged by Allah SWT


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Misbachul Munir ◽  
Dwi Astutiek ◽  
Siti Nurul Jaunah
Keyword(s):  

Dunia bisnis memiliki banyak sekali jenis usaha yang ada, diantaranya adalah usaha dagang, usaha perdagangan juga memiliki beberapa jenis cabang berdasarkan jenis usahanya. Salah satunya adalah usaha dagang berupa retail. Dalam perusahaan yang bergerak dibidang retail, ada banyak factor penentu keberhasilan, salah satunya adalah kemampuan mengatur sumber daya manusia yang dimiliki, penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui dan memecahkan masalah tentang pengaruh motivasi dan diklat terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Matahari Department Store Royal Plaza Surabaya, dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan metode deskripsi kuantitatif dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. dari hasil penelitian secara simultan menunjukkan Fhitung> Ftabel dengan sig 0,000 nilai probabilitanya lebih kecil dari 0,05 dengan demikian Hi diterima dan Ho ditolak yang berarti adanya pengaruh antara motivasi kerja dan diklat terhadap kinerja karyawan PT. Matahari Department Store Royal Plaza Surabaya adalah signifikan atau menyakinkan. Dan koefisien R2 sebesar 0,695 atau mendekati 1 menunjukkanpengaruh yang kuat antara motivasi kerja dan diklat terhadap variabel kinerja.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ikhwanuddin Ikhwanuddin ◽  
Muhammad Farid ◽  
Ahmad Syafi'i

Unsuri has a religious characteristic (culture aswaja), like a public campus characterized by “Islam". Characteristics like this, become one of the efforts to as well as a means to request support and cooperation with the community. Admittedly or not, Islamic education institutions or universities in several regions have until now felt that the community often dominated private universities, this was also felt by Unsuri, that most of the people around Unsuri did not immediately choose Unsuri as their chosen campus, based on this phenomenon, the author feels interested in knowing the initial state of the committee's strategy or the new Sunan Giri Surabaya student admission team, to find out the strategies and committee programs of Sunan Giri University Surabaya, this type of research is descriptive qualitative research, namely data collected in the form of words words, images, not numbers, according to Bagda and Taylor, as quoted by Lexy J. Moleong, qualitative research is a research procedure that produces descriptive data in the form of written or oral words from people and observed behavior. Meanwhile descriptive research is a form of research that is shown to describe or describe phenomena that exist both natural phenomena and human engineering.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rachmat Ihya'

Perbincangan (discourse) tentang ijma‟ menjadi sangat signifikan dan urgen, sebab pada segmen-segmen hukum tertentu masih banyak hal yang belum tersentuh oleh teks-teks al-Qur‟an dan al-Hadits, sementara realita perkembangan budaya dan peradaban manusia semakin kompleks seiring dengan kemajuan ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, sehingga semakin banya dijumpai wacana-wacana serta permasalahan baru yang secara ekplisit dasara hukumnya tidak terdapat dalam al-Qur‟an dan al-Hadits. Dari perspektif ini ijma‟ berada pada tempat yang signifikan, sangat menentukan untuk menetapkan sebuah kepastian hukum, lebih dari itu ijma‟ juga memainkan peran penting dalam perkembangan syari‟ah, dari pada itu ijma‟ memberi validitas final pada struktur Islam yang kokoh. Kehujjahan ijma‟ terkait dengan kepentingan hukum menurut dua imam madzhab, Imam Hanafi dan Imam Syafi‟i, bila dikaji secara mendalam dan ilmiah ternyata tetap sangat menarik, ibarat sumber air tidak pernah kering sekalipun telah terkuras dari waktu-kewaktu. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa ijma‟ merupakan hujjah qat‟iyah yang wajib diamalkan, jika dilihat dari segi cara terjadinya kesepakatan hukum syara‟, maka ijma‟ itu terbagi menjadi dua bentuk, yaitu ijma‟ sharih dan ijma‟ sukuti, menurut pendapat imam Hanafi antara ijma‟ sharih dan ijma‟ sukuti kedua-duanya layak dijadikan hujjah (argumentasi). Sedangkan menurut pendapat imam Syafi‟i tentang ijma‟ menyatakan bahwa, hanya ijma‟ sharih yang bisa digunakan sebagai dalil hukum, dan imam Syafi‟i menolak kehujjahan ijma‟ sukuti sebagai dalil hukum. Dalam pendapat kedua imam (Hanafi dan Syafi‟i) terdapat persama‟an pada kehujjahan ijma‟ sharih sebagai dalil hukum.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fatih Rusydi Syadzili

This study aims to analyze the principles of fiqhiyyah about fair treatment of both Muslims and non-Muslim communities. This study uses a hermeneutic approach, a study that emphasizes the analysis of a verse text. Hermeneutics is widely used in the study of texts in almost all scientific fields, including: philosophy, art, literature, history, law, and others, including the study of Islamic law. One of the characteristics of Islamic law is its position in the realm of idealism and positivism. Idealism because Islamic law is a law that comes from Allah SWT. and it is said to be positivism because within certain limits Islamic law is always up to date with the times. The results show that the history of the formation and application of sharia is strongly influenced by the conditions in which it was formulated. The implication is that Islamic legal products that actually come from the same text, namely al-Qur'an and al-Sunnah, can produce different legal products when the context of the problem is different. In addition, the different perspectives and approaches used by the ulama in analyzing social reality also have an effect on the legal products produced, so it is not strange if the scholars have different opinions on the same case.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-34
Author(s):  
Tontowi Tontowi ◽  
Mufaroha Mufaroha

This study aims to analyze the role of Islamic religious instructors in minimizing the culture of physical violence (carok) in solving problems. Through phenomenological qualitative methods, the researcher tries to uncover the factors of cultural behavior that seem to legitimize the culture of violence in resolving social conflicts in the Madurese community. The results of the study found that the word Carok is a word that is attached to the Madurese community, this cannot be separated from the history and geographical conditions of Madura which is surrounded by oceans and barren land conditions. Carok is often done with the aim of maintaining self-respect, especially when entering the realm of women or the wife is seduced by other men, Madura's motto will come out "Angok poteh tolang tenembeng poteh matah (better white bones than white eyes)". The motto continues to be passed down to posterity and even the event often arises from the support of a large family. The role of extension workers is needed to minimize carok culture, of course with various methods that can be accepted by them, namely by a persuasive approach through religious leaders, traditional and cross-sectoral figures such as the police and Koramil.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-81
Author(s):  
Fatkul Chodir

Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang status hukum vaksin covid-19 Astrazeneka yang terindikasi memanfaatkan media tripsin babi yang menuai kontroversi di tengah masyarakat.  Polemik semakin mengemuka setelah keluar fatwa yang berbeda antara MUI Pusat yang mengharamkan dengan MUI Jawa Timur yang menghalalkan vaksin Astrazeneka. Makalah ini berpendapat bahwa dengan menerapkan teori istihalah, setelah melalui proses produksi yang panjang telah terjadi perubahan baik secara substansi maupun bentuk sehingga nomenklatur juga berubah, maka vaksin astrazeneka yang memanfaatkan tripsin babi dihukumi suci dan halal. Hukum halal tersebut didasarkan atas argumentasi bahwa illat hukum yang menyebabkan keharaman telah hilang.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-25
Author(s):  
Rasikhul Islam ◽  
Masfufah Masfufah

This study intends to explore A Jchiong's calculations in determining a mate in the perspective of Islamic law in the Chinese Muslim Community in Surabaya. This study uses an empirical sociological approach, namely research that includes legal identification (unwritten law) and research on the effectiveness of law in society, namely collecting empirical legal data by means of researchers who go directly to research and explore data about the thinking of the Chinese Muslim Community in Surabaya as research subjects. about A Jchiong's calculations in matchmaking. The results showed that the tradition of determining a mate in the Chinese Muslim community such as using the services of Mak Jomblang or Mi Ren, application or Bingli, marriage contract or Cik Fuk according to Islamic law is fine as long as the tradition of determining a mate that is carried out does not contradict the values ​​of al- Qur'an and al-Hadith. The tradition of determining a mate that they have used is the result of the legacy of their ancestors and ancestors, such as the tradition of calculating A Jchiong, there is a need for alignment with the values ​​of Islamic teachings.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-69
Author(s):  
Wakid Evendi

A fair trial with respect for human dignity is the most important feature of the measure of Islamic justice and is a guarantee for individuals to enjoy the basic principles of human rights such as freedom and equality. The administration of justice is not only possible because of the existence of substantive laws, but also the executive and formal methods have a prominent and important role to be understood by the current international justice system. However, the weakness of human thought in formulating comprehensive and efficient laws hinders the realization of justice and the achievement of fair court practices. This study intends to identify the principles of fair trial administration from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence and international law. With a normative juridical approach, this study concludes that the Islamic judicial system includes principles that guarantee the rights of the accused to the highest level, namely the preservation of human dignity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-50
Author(s):  
Farida Ulvi Na’imah
Keyword(s):  

Maqasid as-syari’ah, sebagai sentra kajian fiqh merupakan tujuan, sasaran dan maksud yang diturunkannya syari’ah. Dalam rangka mengantar manusia ke arah perwujudan maqashid as-syari’ah dengan penuh kemudahan, Syari’ menetapkan beberapa kaidah dan prinsip dasar dalam syari’at Islam yang menggambarkan bahwa syari’at Islam Islam rupakan syari’at yang mudah dan ringan. Diantara kaidah terpenting yang ditetapkan oleh legislator ialah kaidah tentang al-Darurah. Adapun kemampuan manusia dalam menjalankan hukum berbeda tingkatannya. Apa yang mungkin mampu dilaksanakan orang dengan keadaan normal, mungki bagi orang-orang tertentu dan dalam keadaan tertentu dirasakan sangat berat dan berada diluar kemampuannya. Karena itu, dalam mewujudkan kemaslahatan bagi manusia, Allah mengecualikan pihak-pihak tertentu dari tuntutan yang berlaku secara umum. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan library research dengan menganalisis berbagai literatur yang berkaitan dengan dengan konsep darurat. Pemenuhan aspek daruriyah adalah yang terpenting kemudian pemenuhan aspek hajiyah lebih utama daripada pemenuhan aspek tahsiniyah. Dengan demikian, hukum-hukum shara’ yang dishari’atkan untuk memelihara kepentingan pokok merupakan hukum yang terpenting dan berhak untuk dipelihara. Berdasarkan kaidah-kaidah pokok pembentukan hukum yang pertama (daruriyah, hajiyah dan tahsiniyah) dibuatlah prinsip-prinsip hukum shara’ secara khusus dengan menolak bahaya, dan prinsip-prinsip hukum shara’ secara khusus dengan menghilangkan kesempitan. Dari setiap prinsip itu lahirlah beberapa cabang dan dapat dihasilkan beberapa hukum.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document