On the Development Status and Optimization Suggestions of Architecture and Design Teaching in China

Related surveys show that at present, with the continuous improvement and optimization of urban development level, the number and scale of construction projects in China are gradually increasing. Based on this, all sectors of society pay more and more attention to architecture and design, which effectively promotes the development and exploration of architecture and design education in colleges and universities. The researchers pointed out that at present, there are still some deficiencies in the teaching process of architecture and design major in colleges and universities in China. Based on this, educators should actively make changes and adjustments in teaching concepts, and then formulate and improve targeted optimization strategies in combination with teaching practice, so as to lay a solid foundation and guarantee for the cultivation of architecture and design platform in China. This study analyzes the teaching situation of architecture and design specialty in China at present, and puts forward corresponding optimization suggestions, aiming at further realizing the reasonable training of architectural design talents in China.

Problems and Countermeasures in the Process of Architecture and Design of Enterprises

<p>Researchers say that in recent years, driven by economic development, China’s construction engineering industry has developed vigorously. In this process, with the emergence of a large number of construction projects, the attention of all sectors of society to the quality of construction projects has been continuously improved. To solve this problem, as the main designer and builder of the project, the construction enterprises should actively analyze and explore the construction and design work according to the actual situation of the project, so as to effectively improve the comprehensive ability of their own engineering buildings and lay a foundation for further improvement and optimization of the engineering quality. In this study, the researchers explored and thought about the main problems existing in the design and construction of architectural engineering in China. In the process, the researchers put forward corresponding optimization countermeasures for related problems with their own professional knowledge, aiming at further improving and optimizing the comprehensive quality of architectural engineering.</p>

Practical Value and Development Prospect of Green Building Design in the New Period

<p>Relevant research points out that as one of the lifeblood industries of China’s economic development, the development of construction industry is related to the national economy and people’s livelihood. Therefore, in the new historical period, in order to further realize the rational development of China’s construction industry, a large number of construction industry practitioners have conducted in-depth analysis and exploration on the development direction of China. After analyzing, the researchers said that with the continuous improvement and strengthening of public awareness of environmental protection, in the future, China’s construction industry should focus on energy conservation and environmental protection. Based on this, relevant staff put forward the idea of “green building design”, aiming at effectively guiding China’s construction industry to achieve rational transformation. In this paper, the green building design work is taken as the breakthrough point, and the main problems existing in the green building design work in China in the new period are analyzed reasonably. At the same time, the corresponding optimization strategies are put forward, aiming to guide the construction industry workers to further realize the understanding and understanding of green building design, and then lay the foundation for the development of China’s construction industry.</p>

Application of Ventilation Technology of Bamboo Houses in Modern High-Rise Buildings

<p>The principle of L-shaped natural ventilation system of bamboo houses, traditional buildings in the hot-humid area of Lingnan, China, is now widely applied in the design of modern high-rise buildings. Taking the typical building case, the office building of Guangzhou Zhujiang Power Plant as an example, this article studies the natural ventilation system by the experimental method of combining actual measurement and simulation. It is concluded that the application benefits of the natural ventilation system in high-rise buildings can be improved by forming a complete ventilation path, increasing the area of air inlet and the distance between air inlet and air outlet.</p><p> </p>

The Serendipitious City in South East Asia—Urban Archetypal Design Principles from the Morphological ‘Vernacular’

<p align="justify">‘Serendipitious’ has been defined as occurring or discovered by chance in a happy or beneficial way. “A serendipitous encounter” thus generally means one or a series of unexpected but pleasant encounters. A city, which is serendipitious, is a physical form, which has configuration and features which allows such encounters to happen. This paper highlights vernacular-based principles which are needed to counter the modernisation and urbanisation trends in South East Asia, throughout studying the typological and morphological character of ‘littoral maritime’ cities which grew in the 15th century onwards across littoral or coastal straits of maritime Asia represent pre-modern vernacular-rooted forms from which contain patterns that are urban, yet naturally-balanced with the environment. As these grew as a result of maritime trade, it is highly densed yet still reflect ecological features and conditions are still intact. The paper reconstructs some of these patterns and identify four central character as a result of their urban which resonate with ‘ecological themes’: 1) accretion qualities; 2) river-gravitation; 3) fractality and 4) centricity. The paper argues that although these patterns emerge from medieval times, these maritime cities constitute a ‘gentle’ and ecologically-sound approach to development which can unite the co-existence of urbanisation and nature. In such conditions, the tropical jungle exists side by side with densed urbanisation. The paper uses the reconstruction of the former (pre-colonial) morphologies in South East Asia to demonstrate the character of these centers, which are organic and informal evolvements having certain morphologies, configurations, architectural structures and their similarities and common principles in terms of urban patterns and principles are discussed. The pursuit of the optimal balance between ‘man’ and ‘nature’ must reflect in a city which consider living beings as both animal, vegetation and man, and which are, at present, in danger of critical depletion, and eventually extinction. Cases of built language, topography, ecology, landscape forms and urban configuration patterns and parameters across the region are presented and the paper argues that the rise of sustainability in city planning favors the compact and densed formal patterns which are reflective of these centers across the coastline of the straits historically and these constitutes principles that can sustain ecology, climatic balance yet an active cultural conduit of the place.</p>

Discussion on the Design of Electrical Energy-Saving Engineering in Intelligent Building

<p>With the rapid development of science and technology in our country, in order to comply with the trend of environmental protection, new requirements are put forward for the design of electrical energy saving of intelligent buildings in the process of urbanization. This paper mainly analyzes the significance of intelligent design of building electrical, analyzes the problems existing in the current intelligent technology design, and puts forward corresponding solutions to specific problems, hoping to provide some help to everyone in the intelligent design of building electrical, so as to promote the healthy development of electrical industry in China.</p>

Analysis of the Application of Grouting Technology in Building Civil Engineering

<p>Due to the continuous development of social economy, people's demand for materials is also increasing. In the context of increasing attention to the quality of material life and quality, people's attention and requirements for building safety have also increased. Cracks in buildings are the most common problems of civil engineering in the current construction, which will seriously affect the aesthetics and safety of buildings, thereby bringing hidden safety hazards to people's production and life. It is very necessary to improve the safety of construction civil engineering. In the construction process, the use of grouting technology can effectively avoid the occurrence of cracks. This article discusses and analyzes the application of grouting technology in order to provide some methods and suggestions for future construction projects.</p>

Effective Strategies of Construction Design and Management in Construction Site

<p>At present, all walks of life are carrying out deepening reforms, and the construction industry is exploring scientific and more feasible technical management measures to ensure the engineering quality of enterprises. Based on this, this paper briefly expounds the problems existing in the process of construction project management and construction design control, and puts forward a series of effective measures for Europeanization of construction design, aiming at improving the overall construction level of the construction industry and promoting the rapid development of the construction industry.</p>

Discussion on Design Control and Management of Construction Cost

<p>As a pillar industry in China, the construction industry is developing rapidly at this stage. In order to better promote the development of the construction industry, it is necessary to reasonably ensure the economic benefits of the project and do a good job in the cost management of the project. Based on this, this paper analyzes the construction cost control and management measures, aiming to take effective measures to control the construction cost and promote the better development of the construction project.</p>

On the Function and Exertion of Management in Architectural Curtain Wall Design

<p>Curtain wall structure is the common type of external fixation structure of high-rise and super-high-rise buildings. The application advantages of curtain wall structure have been paid attention to by engineers, so its application is more and more extensive. Based on this, this paper briefly expounds the basic concept of curtain wall, and puts forward the development strategy of management work in building curtain wall construction, aiming at deeply analyzing the current situation of building curtain wall construction in China and deeply exploring the role of management work in building curtain wall construction stage from the project management level.</p>