FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PRANIKAH PADA SISWA SMA SAMARINDA

Background; Adolescent Reproductive Health (15-24 years), 8% of young men agree to premarital sexual relations, and only 1% of young women. PKBI East Kalimantan (2008), among 300 adolescents (ages 13-20 years), 12% of respondents claimed to have had sex, 56% of them had sex like husband and wife, and most were high school / vocational high school students. Aim; The aim of this study was to determine the factors associated with premarital sexual behavior in high school students in Samarinda City. Research outputs can be: Modules, International Journals, Seminars, Flip sheets and Leaflets on Premarital Sexual Behavior in Adolescents, Method; The study used a cross sectional approach with a sample of 356 in 9 high schools and vocational schools in Samarinda, using the Slovin sample formula Results; 1) There is a significant relationship between attitude, religiosity, and parenting factors with premarital sexual behavior among high school students in the city of Samarinda. 2) There is no significant relationship between information source factors and premarital sexual behavior among high school students in Samarinda City. Conclusion; 1) It is very necessary to instill the values of good and positive attitudes for adolescents, especially in high school students as a reinforcement of premarital sexual understanding and its effects, 2) There needs to be an increase in fostering the appreciation and practice of religious values in schools and the implementation of religious obligations while at both at school and at home, 3) Open communication relations between parents and children are needed in order to implement good and democratic parenting.

MEDIASI KEPUASAN KERJA ANTARA PENGEMBANGAN KARIR DAN KINERJA PERAWAT RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH ABDUL WAHAB SJAHRANIE SAMARINDA

Achievement of optimal performance can be done if nurses have career development and competence, besides that nurse satisfaction is also a determining factor in Nurse performance. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of career development and competence on job satisfaction and performance. The population in this study was the Staff Nurses. The sampling technique is Saturated Sampling (Sensus). The sample in this study were all staff nurses who worked in the inpatient ward of the AWS Samarinda regional general hospital, totaling 201 staff nurses. This research was analyzed using the SmartPLS program. The results of this study indicate that career development has a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction, competence has a positive and not significant effect on job satisfaction, career development has a positive and not significant effect on nurse performance, competence has a positive and significant effect on performance, job satisfaction has a positive and significant effect on Nurses performance, job satisfaction has mediates between career development and performance on Nurses AWS Samarinda regional general hospital. Keywords: Career Development, Competence, Satisfaction, Nurse Performance

DETERMINAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG PEMERIKSAAN TRIPLE ELIMINASI

Abstrak Permasalahan :Survey Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2016 mengatakan bahwa Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia mencapai 235 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Target global SDG’s (Suitanable Development Goals) adalah menurunkan AKI menjadi 70 per 100.000 KH. Mengacu pada kondisi saat ini, potensi untuk mencapai target SDG’s untuk menurunkan AKI diperlukan kerja keras dan sungguh-sungguh untuk mencapainya. Data kesehatan menunjukkan risiko penularan HIV pada ibu hamil 0,3%, infeksi Sifilis pada ibu hamil 1,7%, dan infeksi Hepatitis pada ibu hamil 2,5%. Tujuan Penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang pemeriksaan triple eliminasi pada ibu hamil ditinjau dari aspek pengetahuan ibu hamil di PMB Suciati. Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan lokasi penelitian di PMB Suciati,M.Kes dengan subyek penelitian semua ibu hamil yang berkunjung pada bulan maret- mei 2019 sebanyak 40 ibu hamil. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan acidental sampling, pengumpulan data menggunakan kuestioner dan analisa data menggunakn software computer. Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang pemeriksaan triple eliminasi rendah sebanyak 82% (33 responden), 6 responden15% (6 responden) mempunyai pengetahuan cukup dan 3% (1 responden) responden mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan baik. Kesimpulan :Pemeriksaan triple eliminasi pada ibu hamil ditinjau dari aspek pengetahuan di BPM Suciati mayoritas masih rendah (82%). Kata kunci : triple eliminasi, ibu hamil

HUBUNGAN ANTARA SIKAP DAN PENGHARGAAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PEKERJA DALAM PENGISIAN (HAZARD OBSERVATION CARD) DI SALAH SATU PERUSAHAAN PENYIMPANAN BAHAN KIMIA DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR

HUBUNGAN ANTARA SIKAP DAN PENGHARGAAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PEKERJA DALAM PENGISIAN (HAZARD OBSERVATION CARD) DI SALAH SATU PERUSAHAAN PENYIMPANAN BAHAN KIMIA DI KALIMANTAN TIMUR Ria Purnama Sari Departemen Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda Kalimantan Timur Email : [email protected] ABSTRACT Work accidents could occur due to unsafe working conditions and unsafe work behavior. Reporting dangerous events and accidents is a method and procedure that can be done to prevent dangerous events or accidents that recur. Bird's theory states that recurring nearmiss is mostly caused by unsafe behavior that can increase the risk of work accidents. Identification of unsafe behavior can be done with the Behavior Base Safety (BBS) approach, namely through the filling of hazard observation cards. This type of research used quantitative methods with cross sectional design. The number of samples studied was 76 workers with total sampling from workforce population. The study was conducted in July - August 2019. Data analysis in this study used the Spearman Rank test with a value of (α = 0,05). The results showed there were a relationship between attitude variables (Pvalue = 0,013) and awardin (Pvalue = 0,016. It is suggested to improve system of reward in order to increase worker motivation, make safety instructions regarding the obligation to fill a hazard reporting card, discussion forums or meetings related to the STOP Card program, design a interesting safety media communications focused on observing safe and unsafe condition in the work place. Keywords : Hazard Observation Card, Behavior Based Safety

Hubungan Usia Menarche dengan Kejadian Kanker Ovarium

Kanker ovarium adalah kanker ke-7 yang paling umum dan penyebab kematian ke-8 paling umum pada wanita di seluruh dunia. Pada tahun 2012, Indonesia merupakan negara yang memiliki jumlah kasus kanker ovarium tertinggi ke tiga di Asia dengan jumlah kasus sebanyak 10.238 pasien dan jumlah mortalitas akibat kanker ovarium sebanyak 7.075 pasien. Terdapat beberapa faktor yang diduga dapat memengaruhi risiko terjadinya kanker ovarium, salah satunya ialah usia menarche. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh usia menarche terhadap kejadian kanker ovarium di RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross sectional dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan rekam medik. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sebanyak 82 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dimana terdapat 20 pasien yang didiagnosis kanker ovarium dan 62 pasien yang tidak didiagnosis kanker ovarium. Analisis data menggunakan uji Somer’s d. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tidak terdapat pengaruh usia menarche terhadap kejadian kanker ovarium dengan nilai p=0,323 (p>0,05). Kata Kunci : Usia Menarche, Kanker Ovarium

Pengaruh Komunikasi Perawat Dengan Pasien Terhadap Risiko Insiden Keselamatan Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Kelas III

Preface : Hospital patient safety standards which one is Communication, communication give effect to patient safety. Application between communication nurse and patient in class III inpatient room is not yet fully optimized until risk of patient safety incident. Research is aimed to find out efect of nurse communication with patient satisfacation patient safety incidents risk. Methods: Type of research is quantitative with analytic study and cross sectional design. Total population of research is 292 people that spread to 7 service units. Sample of 58 people used a purposive sampling technique. Instruments used are communication and patient safety incidents risk questionnaires validity test already do. Data analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi Square test. Result: From tests are obtained score p = 0,004 result of p value < score α = 0,05 therefore Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. OR Score as big 5,455 nurse communication not good with patient have risk 5,455 more big to safety incidents risk. Conclusion: There is a efect of nurse communication with patient satisfacation patient safety incidents risk. It is highly suggested for Hospital nurse to improve communication in care provide at inpatient room to prevent of patient safety incident.

Hubungan Durasi Rata-Rata Penggunaan Smartphone dengan Kejadian Tenosynovitis De Quervaina

Background. Smartphone is one of the most commonly used communication device compared to various other devices both in young and old generation. Excessive use of smartphones can cause health problems, one of them is Tenosynovitis De Quervain (TDQ). Purpose. An understanding of the relationship between the average duration of smartphone usage per day with TDQ incidence. Methods. This research is an analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The research samples were 153 students of the Medical Study Program at the Faculty of Medicine, Mulawarman University, taken using consecutive sampling technique. The data was analyzed using chi-square statistical test. Results. 86% of Mulawarman University Faculty of Medicine students use smartphones with a duration of ≥5 hours. 68% of Mulawarman University Faculty of Medicine students have positive TDQ results. The relationship of the average duration of smartphone use with TDQ events showed p = 0,000. Conclusion. There is a relationship between the average duration of smartphone usage with TDQ incidence. Keywords : Usage duration, smartphone, tenosynovitis, de quervain