Broadband Detection of X‐ray, Ultraviolet, and Near‐Infrared Photons using Solution‐Processed Perovskite–Lanthanide Nanotransducers

2021 ◽  
pp. 2101852
Author(s):  
Lili Xie ◽  
Zhongzhu Hong ◽  
Jie Zan ◽  
Qinxia Wu ◽  
Zhijian Yang ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 746 (1) ◽  
pp. L10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joshua C. Dolence ◽  
Charles F. Gammie ◽  
Hotaka Shiokawa ◽  
Scott C. Noble

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim Shaik ◽  
S. K. Begum ◽  
P. V. Nagamani ◽  
Narayan Kayet

AbstractThe study demonstrates a methodology for mapping various hematite ore classes based on their reflectance and absorption spectra, using Hyperion satellite imagery. Substantial validation is carried out, using the spectral feature fitting technique, with the field spectra measured over the Bailadila hill range in Chhattisgarh State in India. The results of the study showed a good correlation between the concentration of iron oxide with the depth of the near-infrared absorption feature (R2 = 0.843) and the width of the near-infrared absorption feature (R2 = 0.812) through different empirical models, with a root-mean-square error (RMSE) between < 0.317 and < 0.409. The overall accuracy of the study is 88.2% with a Kappa coefficient value of 0.81. Geochemical analysis and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) of field ore samples are performed to ensure different classes of hematite ore minerals. Results showed a high content of Fe > 60 wt% in most of the hematite ore samples, except banded hematite quartzite (BHQ) (< 47 wt%).


2021 ◽  
Vol 127 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Skruszewicz ◽  
S. Fuchs ◽  
J. J. Abel ◽  
J. Nathanael ◽  
J. Reinhard ◽  
...  

AbstractWe present an overview of recent results on optical coherence tomography with the use of extreme ultraviolet and soft X-ray radiation (XCT). XCT is a cross-sectional imaging method that has emerged as a derivative of optical coherence tomography (OCT). In contrast to OCT, which typically uses near-infrared light, XCT utilizes broad bandwidth extreme ultraviolet (XUV) and soft X-ray (SXR) radiation (Fuchs et al in Sci Rep 6:20658, 2016). As in OCT, XCT’s axial resolution only scales with the coherence length of the light source. Thus, an axial resolution down to the nanometer range can be achieved. This is an improvement of up to three orders of magnitude in comparison to OCT. XCT measures the reflected spectrum in a common-path interferometric setup to retrieve the axial structure of nanometer-sized samples. The technique has been demonstrated with broad bandwidth XUV/SXR radiation from synchrotron facilities and recently with compact laboratory-based laser-driven sources. Axial resolutions down to 2.2 nm have been achieved experimentally. XCT has potential applications in three-dimensional imaging of silicon-based semiconductors, lithography masks, and layered structures like XUV mirrors and solar cells.


2021 ◽  
pp. 096703352098235
Author(s):  
Tomomi Takaku ◽  
Yusuke Hattori ◽  
Tetsuo Sasaki ◽  
Tomoaki Sakamoto ◽  
Makoto Otsuka

The effect of grinding on the pharmaceutical properties of matrix tablets consisting of ground glutinous rice starch (GRS) and theophylline (TH) was predicted by near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy. Ground GRS samples were prepared by grinding GRS in a planetary ball mill for 0-120 min, measured by X-ray diffractometry (XRD) and NIR, and then evaluated for crystallinity (%XRD) based on XRD profiles. Tablets containing TH (5 w/w%), ground GRS (94 w/w%), and magnesium stearate (1 w/w%) were formed by compression. Gel-forming and drug-release processes of the tablets were measured using a dissolution instrument with X-ray computed tomography (XCT). Swelling ratio (SWE) and mean drug-release time (MDT) were evaluated based on XCT and drug-release profiles, respectively. Calibration models for predicting percent %XRD, MDT, and SWE were constructed based on the NIR of ground GRS using partial least-squares. The results indicated the possibility of controlling the pharmaceutical properties of matrix tablets by altering the pre-gelatinization of GRS based on changes in their NIR spectra during the milling process.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2101950
Author(s):  
Meng Zhao ◽  
Jing Li ◽  
Matej Sebek ◽  
Le Yang ◽  
Yan Jun Liu ◽  
...  

ChemPhysChem ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 9 (18) ◽  
pp. 2794-2801 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sangeetha Balakrishnan ◽  
Nadeem Javid ◽  
Hermann Weingärtner ◽  
Roland Winter

2003 ◽  
Vol 344 (1) ◽  
pp. 201-206 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. G. Jonker ◽  
G. Nelemans ◽  
Z. Wang ◽  
A. K. H. Kong ◽  
D. Chakrabarty ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 444-449 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergii Yakunin ◽  
Mykhailo Sytnyk ◽  
Dominik Kriegner ◽  
Shreetu Shrestha ◽  
Moses Richter ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 126 ◽  
pp. 173-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huijing Zhang ◽  
Nailiang Qiu ◽  
Wang Ni ◽  
Bin Kan ◽  
Miaomiao Li ◽  
...  

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