Thermo‐responsive macroporous p( NIPAM ) cryogel affords enhanced thermal stability and activity for ɑ‐glucosidase enzyme by entrapping in situ

Author(s):  
Sahin Demirci ◽  
Nurettin Sahiner
Keyword(s):  
TAPPI Journal ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
LEE A. GOETZ ◽  
AJI P. MATHEW ◽  
KRISTIINA OKSMAN ◽  
ARTHUR J. RAGAUSKAS

The thermal stability and decomposition of in-situ crosslinked nanocellulose whiskers – poly(methyl vinyl ether-co-maleic acid) – polyethylene glycol formulations (PMVEMA-PEG), (25%, 50%, and 75% whiskers) – were investigated using thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) methods. The thermal degradation behavior of the films varied according to the percent cellulose whiskers in each formulation. The presence of cellulose whiskers increased the thermal stability of the PMVEMA-PEG matrix.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 272
Author(s):  
Ayman M. Atta ◽  
Mohamed H. El-Newehy ◽  
Meera Moydeen Abdulhameed ◽  
Mohamed H. Wahby ◽  
Ahmed I. Hashem

The enhancement of both thermal and mechanical properties of epoxy materials using nanomaterials becomes a target in coating of the steel to protect it from aggressive environmental conditions for a long time, with reducing the cost. In this respect, the adhesion properties of the epoxy with the steel surfaces, and its proper superhyrophobicity to repel the seawater humidity, can be optimized via addition of green nanoparticles (NPs). In-situ modification of silver (Ag) and calcium carbonate (CaCO3) NPs with oleic acid (OA) was carried out during the formation of Ag−OA and CaCO3−OA, respectively. The epoxide oleic acid (EOA) was also used as capping for Ca−O3 NPs by in-situ method and epoxidation of Ag−OA NPs, too. The morphology, thermal stability, and the diameters of NPs, as well as their dispersion in organic solvent, were investigated. The effects of the prepared NPs on the exothermic curing of the epoxy resins in the presence of polyamines, flexibility or rigidity of epoxy coatings, wettability, and coatings durability in aggressive seawater environment were studied. The obtained results confirmed that the proper superhyrophobicity, coating adhesion, and thermal stability of the epoxy were improved after exposure to salt spray fog for 2000 h at 36 °C.


1993 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 260-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
H.Y. Tong ◽  
B.Z. Ding ◽  
H.G. Jiang ◽  
Z.Q. Hu ◽  
L. Dong ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 556-562
Author(s):  
Niu Zhang ◽  
Ming-Yi Wu ◽  
Ya-Ming Liu ◽  
Meng-Jie Yang ◽  
Ming-Ju Chao ◽  
...  

The HfV2O7/HfMo2O8 composite were prepared in situ. The phase, structure and thermal expansion property were analyzed. The results indicate the composite consist of cubic HfV2O7 and hexagonal HfMo2O8. The two types of structures were coexisted and mixed uniformly, and interacted with each other. The mutual nested structure suppressed the formation of 3×3×3 superstructure in HfV2O7 (RT) introduced by the reaction in situ. The promoted coupled rotation of quasi-rigid polyhedron units could enhance the negative thermal expansion (NTE) property. The HfV2O7/HfMo2O8 composite exhibits excellent NTE property from 250 to 673 K (at least) with CTE -3.09 × 10-6 K-1. The good NTE property and thermal stability over a wide temperature range, especially near the RT range, bring a good potential application in designing zero thermal expansion materials.


NANO ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (10) ◽  
pp. 1850119
Author(s):  
Xiaoyan Li ◽  
Yunlong Yu ◽  
Xiangfeng Guan ◽  
Peihui Luo ◽  
Linqin Jiang ◽  
...  

Eu[Formula: see text]/Tb[Formula: see text] co-doped nanocomposite containing CeO2 nanocrystals was successfully prepared by an in situ sol–gel polymerization approach. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy demonstrated the homogeneous precipitation of CeO2 nanocrystals among the polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) matrix. The thermal stability and UV-shielding capability of the obtained nanocomposite were improved with increase of CeO2 content. The tuning of the emissive color from green and yellow to red can be easily achieved by varying the dopant species and concentration. These results suggested that the obtained nanocomposite could be potentially applicable in transparent solid-state luminescent devices.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (24) ◽  
pp. 11496-11506 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Pistor ◽  
Thomas Burwig ◽  
Carlo Brzuska ◽  
Björn Weber ◽  
Wolfgang Fränzel

We present the identification of crystalline phases by in situ X-ray diffraction during growth and monitor the phase evolution during subsequent thermal treatment of CH3NH3PbX3 (X = I, Br, Cl) perovskite thin films.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (23) ◽  
pp. 13517-13524
Author(s):  
Chunbo Wang ◽  
Bing Cong ◽  
Junyu Zhao ◽  
Xiaogang Zhao ◽  
Daming Wang ◽  
...  

In situ synthesis of MWCNT-graft-polyimides enhanced thermal conductivity at a relatively low loading.


Nanoscale ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 4 (20) ◽  
pp. 6581 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liping Yang ◽  
Aikifa Raza ◽  
Yang Si ◽  
Xue Mao ◽  
Yanwei Shang ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 714-721 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuta Takano ◽  
Yuki Nagashima ◽  
M Ángeles Herranz ◽  
Nazario Martín ◽  
Takeshi Akasaka

The [4 + 2] cycloaddition of o-quinodimethanes, generated in situ from the sultine 4,5-benzo-3,6-dihydro-1,2-oxathiin 2-oxide and its derivative, to La metal-encapsulated fullerenes, La2@C80 or La@C82, afforded the novel derivatives of endohedral metallofullerenes (3a,b, 4a,b and 5b). Molecular structures of the resulting compounds were elucidated using spectroscopic methods such as MALDI–TOF mass, optical absorption, and NMR spectroscopy. The [4 + 2] adducts of La2@C80 (3a,b, and 4a,b) and La@C82 (5b), respectively, retain diamagnetic and paramagnetic properties, as confirmed by EPR spectroscopy. Dynamic NMR measurements of 4a at various temperatures demonstrated the boat-to-boat inversions of the addend. In addition, 5b revealed remarkable thermal stability in comparison with the reported [4 + 2] cycloadduct of pentamethylcyclopentadiene and La@C82 (6). These findings demonstrate the utility of sultines to afford thermodynamically stable endohedral metallofullerene derivatives for the use in material science.


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