scholarly journals Intracellular ethanol‐mediated oxidation and apoptosis in HepG2/CYP2E1 cells impaired by two active peptides from seahorse ( Hippocampus kuda bleeler) protein hydrolysates via the Nrf2/HO‐1 and akt pathways

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhong‐Ji Qian ◽  
Mei‐Fang Chen ◽  
Jiali Chen ◽  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Chunxia Zhou ◽  
...  
2012 ◽  
Vol 554-556 ◽  
pp. 1487-1492
Author(s):  
He Hong Yang ◽  
Pei Jun Li ◽  
Bao Hua Kong ◽  
Yan Qing Li ◽  
Ju Yang Zhao ◽  
...  

Hydrolysated peptides from kinds of proteins have been applied as natural ingredients in food industry, mainly due to their good functional properties. However, the fate of them under different processing conditions is rarely understood. In our study, changes of functional properties in porcine plasma protein hydrolysates (PPH) were evaluated in a free hydroxyl radical-mediated oxidation system. PPH was obtained by hydrolyzing porcine plasma protein with Alcalase for 5 h at pH 8.0, 55°C. When exposed to free radical-mediated oxidation, functional properties of PPH improved dramatically with growing oxidant concentrations and reaction time, especially at 20°C. Solubility, foaming capacity and emulsification of PPH increased significantly (P < 0.05) during early stage of oxidation, with solubility increasing from 83.1% (non-oxidized PPH) to 97.4%(20°C, 10mM H2OSubscript text2, 5 h), emulsifying activity index and foaming capacity rising form 1.24m2/g to 2.73 m2/g, and 144% to183%, respectively. Stability for emulsifying and foaming were also found to be reinforced. The improvements in functional properties of PPH helped to play theoretical basis for applying the peptides in food systems.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (34) ◽  
pp. 20098-20109
Author(s):  
Peng Wan ◽  
Deke Chen ◽  
Hua Chen ◽  
Xiaolian Zhu ◽  
Xin Chen ◽  
...  

For the first time, the hypolipidemic effect of Trachinotus ovatus protein hydrolysates was obtained and its active peptides were identified.


1949 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 586-596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitchell Zweig ◽  
Karl A. Meyer ◽  
Frederick Steigmann
Keyword(s):  

2003 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Wróblewska ◽  
M. Karamać

2012 ◽  
Vol 35 (7) ◽  
pp. 1113-1119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kai-feng LI ◽  
Yong-kang LUO ◽  
Qi-chao FENG ◽  
Lei YAO

2010 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 282-286 ◽  
Author(s):  
So-Jeong Jeon ◽  
Ji-Hye Lee ◽  
Kyung-Bin Song

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (14) ◽  
pp. 1310-1323
Author(s):  
Andrea Bosso ◽  
Antimo Di Maro ◽  
Valeria Cafaro ◽  
Alberto Di Donato ◽  
Eugenio Notomista ◽  
...  

Host defence peptides (HDPs) are powerful modulators of cellular responses to various types of insults caused by pathogen agents. To date, a wide range of HDPs, from species of different kingdoms including bacteria, plant and animal with extreme diversity in structure and biological activity, have been described. Apart from a limited number of peptides ribosomally synthesized, a large number of promising and multifunctional HDPs have been identified within protein precursors, with properties not necessarily related to innate immunity, consolidating the fascinating hypothesis that proteins have a second or even multiple biological mission in the form of one or more bio-active peptides. Among these precursors, enzymes constitute certainly an interesting group, because most of them are mainly globular and characterized by a fine specific internal structure closely related to their catalytic properties and also because they are yet little considered as potential HDP releasing proteins. In this regard, the main aim of the present review is to describe a panel of HDPs, identified in all canonical classes of enzymes, and to provide a detailed description on hydrolases and their corresponding HDPs, as there seems to exist a striking link between these structurally sophisticated catalysts and their high content in cationic and amphipathic cryptic peptides.


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